September 28 2024 Anniversary of the Umbrella Revolution: Tyranny and Resistance in Hong Kong

We celebrate today ten years of Resistance in Hong Kong to the Occupation by the Chinese Communist Party, the loss of liberty and the equality of all human souls, especially the rights of voting for their own leaders and those of a free press and free speech, and the theft by Chinese Communist Party imperial conquest and dominion in collaboration with the British state of what should have become an independent and sovereign nation and a free society of equals.

     Hong Kong may yet achieve the dream of democracy, for though she is Occupied she is unbroken and unbowed. Who resists and refuses to submit becomes Unconquered, and is free; and as such is also a bearer of the Promethean Fire of Liberty and able to set others free as Living Autonomous Zones.

     What must be done, as Lenin asked in the essay that ignited the Russian Revolution? First America and the free world must recognize the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong; second we and our allies must enact a total Boycott, Divestiture, and Sanction of all trade and manufacture with mainland China until the forces of Occupation withdraw.

     Shall we be collaborators and profiteers of slave labor, or shall we stand in solidarity to cast down from their thrones all those who would enslave us?

     In the lyrics of the Chinese national anthem, “Arise, ye who refuse to be slaves.”

     As written by Helen Davidson in The Guardian, in an article entitled ‘I was so naive’: 10 years after Umbrella protests, Hongkongers remember China’s crackdown: Anniversary of pro-democracy demonstration takes place in city where protest has been largely criminalised and activists silenced; “A decade ago today Hong Kong’s Central district filled with protesters, angry at Chinese government plans to renege on a promise of a fully democratic vote. What became known as Occupy Central, or the Umbrella protests, paralysed the city’s financial centre and galvanised a generation of young people.

     Today Hong Kong’s streets are quiet. Protest has been largely criminalised, and many of the leaders of the Umbrella movement have been exiled, jailed or otherwise silenced.

     Looking back, Wendy* remembers the feeling of that first day of Occupy. She was 25 and believed in Hong Kong’s Basic Law, and its promise to deliver universal suffrage to the people now that the territory had been returned from British to Chinese control. But instead, China’s government announced that in elections people would only be able to choose from a few candidates handpicked by a mostly pro-Beijing committee.

     “It seemed that the government wanted to break their promise,” Wendy tells the Guardian from Hong Kong. “So I went out.”

     Protest action against Beijing’s plan had long been in the works. Three activists known as the Occupy Trio – academics Benny Tai and Chan Kin-man, and reverend Chu Yiu-ming – had for months been training a few thousand people in non-violent resistance to occupy Hong Kong’s finance district as a last resort if demands weren’t met. But student protests earlier that week had escalated to the storming of a public square, and the Occupy start date was brought forward. Thousands more joined.

     It was 28 September. Wendy thought it would be peaceful, but stayed clear of the frontlines just in case. Then at 5:58pm, police fired teargas into the peaceful crowd.

     “I smelled some strange scents and my eyes got uncomfortable,” Wendy says. “I looked up to the bridge over me, seeing a group of police holding shields and stepping forward to the protesters. The scene was frightening. I just kept asking in my mind ‘Why do they treat us in that way?’.”

     Emily Lau, a veteran pro-democracy advocate and then a sitting legislator, had gone to speak to police earlier that day about bringing in some equipment for the Occupy Trio. Instead, they arrested her. By the time she was released later that night “the whole world had changed”.

     Lau and a colleague took a taxi from the police station to the top of a hill overlooking Central.

     “When we looked down, we were shocked because the roads were blocked and there were people just everywhere occupying Connaught Road,” she says.

     ‘The first step in a bigger war’

     The police force’s decision to use teargas on day one against a peaceful crowd had just brought more people to the streets. Soon a vast self-sufficient tent city took over the Admiralty district. Other camps formed in Mong Kok and Causeway Bay. Volunteer groups took care of provisions, sanitation, and tutoring of students, while calling for Beijing to reverse its plans and for Hong Kong’s chief executive, CY Leung, to step down.

     Tony*, then a “regular office worker”, joined the camp in his lunch breaks and evenings. He describes what he saw as “astonishing”.

     “It was a completely new Hong Kong, a beautiful Hong Kong that I had never seen before. We saw Hong Kong people were really passionate about democracy, about their future and having a say in how the city is run.”

     Thomas*, a Hong Kong writer now based in London, says a lot of people got engaged in the movement for the first time because of how government and authorities had responded to their concerns.

     “There wasn’t any attempt [by Beijing] to just sort of say: I understand this isn’t quite what you want, but this is the best we can get … It was literally: thank us and love us for it, aren’t we wonderful,” he says.

     But as Occupy stretched on, the public’s tolerance waned and divisions deepened among protesters. The government remained unmoved, and police became more aggressive. Court injunctions ordered sections of the camps to clear, and Joshua Wong, a leader of the student protesters, ended his hunger strike. Numbers dwindled as the Trio urged people to leave, but the more radical student groups were determined to stay.

     “T[he trio] didn’t think the whole thing should drag on for so long,” says Lau. “I supported ending it because it doesn’t mean ending the whole thing. You just go home and prepare to fight another day.”

     It ended on 15 December after 79 days, without having achieved its stated aims and with deep fissures between pro-democracy factions, but still with a sense of hope.

     “There was a big banner that said ‘We will be back’,” recalls Tony. “People were hugging each other and saying farewells. There was a sense that the battle hadn’t succeeded but it might be the first step in a bigger war.”

     In an editorial one year later, the South China Morning Post said the outcome of the Occupy protests “proved that Beijing will not yield to confrontational tactics”. Protest leaders from both the older and student cohorts, including Tai, Chan and Wong, were eventually convicted and jailed.

     But, Lau says, “the protests had woken up the young people”. New political parties and activist groups emerged. In June 2019, millions took to the streets again in massive pro-democracy protests. Participants used tactics and strategies fine-tuned during Occupy.

     But there was less of the hope and fight of 2014. Instead, the 2019 protests felt like a defiant “last cry of an animal that was dying”, says Thomas. Again Beijing did not yield, launching a crackdown that shocked even the most pessimistic observers.

     “The atmosphere and political reality today are totally different [to 2014],” says Willy Lam, a senior non-resident fellow and China specialist at the Jamestown Foundation in Washington.

     Wendy looks back at how she felt in 2014 and laughs a little.

     “I thought 2014 was shit at that time, but compared to 2019 it was just a piece of cake,” she says. “I was so naive, believing the government would be sensible, respect people’s voice, and abide by the promise in the Basic Law. But now I can say I was totally wrong.”

     Tony, now a lawyer based in the UK, says the Occupy protests left an important legacy, strengthening Hongkongers self-identity and their aspirations for democracy, human rights, and rule of law.

     “Now I see that as part of the diaspora … and I hope people in the free world don’t forget Hong Kong. There is still something to be fought for.”

     As written in the Hong Kong Free Press, in an article entitled 10 years on, where are the leaders of Hong Kong’s Umbrella Movement now? ; “Saturday marks the 10th anniversary of the start of Hong Kong’s Umbrella Movement, which saw protesters occupy major thoroughfares in key districts to call for the right to elect their own leader.

     The 79-day civil disobedience campaign was launched in response to a ruling from Beijing that would allow Hongkongers to vote for their chief executive, but only from among candidates vetted by the central government.

     The occupation of major roads was largely peaceful and leaders of the movement received relatively light sentences for the 2014 offences. Their political demands were not met. Huge protests which swept the city almost five years later, resulting in widespread damage and mass arrests and injuries, resulted in more than 10,000 arrests and saw hundreds sent to jail.

     In 2020 a Beijing-imposed national security law came into force, prescribing penalties of up to life imprisonment and effectively ending public displays of dissent.

     The movement began on September 28, 2014, when police fired tear gas at protesters who had gathered on Harcourt Road in Admiralty. It was the first time the chemical agent had been used on Hongkongers since the leftist riots in 1967. By the next day, protesters had occupied sites in Admiralty, Causeway Bay and Mong Kok, where they would stay for weeks. The Umbrella Movement ended that December, after public transport companies affected by road closures obtained injunctions.

     A number of protest leaders emerged during the civil disobedience campaign, some becoming household names in the city and beyond. Of the 12 activists charged in two high-profile trials in the years after the movement, two have spent the past few years in detention.

     Others have left Hong Kong for places such as Taiwan and the US, and some appear to have withdrawn from politics entirely.

     HKFP looks at the their involvement in one of Hong Kong’s biggest pro-democracy movements, where they are today, and their thoughts on how the city has changed.

     Joshua Wong

     Joshua Wong, in secondary school at the time and a leader of student group Scholarism, led a class boycott in the lead-up to the protests. He was arrested on September 24, 2014, after he and others stormed Civic Square outside the government headquarters.

     Conviction and sentence: Wong was in July 2016 found guilty of taking part in an unlawful assembly at Civic Square and handed an 80-hour community service order. He was found not guilty of inciting others to take part in an unlawful assembly. The government then challenged the sentence in the Court of Appeal, with a Department of Justice (DOJ) representative arguing for the immediate imprisonment of the activists. The DOJ won and Wong was handed a six-month jail term in August 2017, but it was quashed in February 2018, when the Court of Final Appeal reinstated the original non-custodial sentences.

     Where is he now? Wong has been detained since November 2020, when he was denied bail ahead of sentencing for a 2019 protest charge. In March 2021, he was charged with conspiring to commit subversion under the national security law imposed by Beijing in June 2020. He has since served prison terms for other protest-related offences, and is awaiting sentencing after pleading guilty to the subversion charge as part of the city’s largest national security case.

     Nathan Law

     A university student in 2014, Nathan Law was also a member of the Hong Kong Federation of Students. He was arrested over the storming of Civic Square.

     Conviction and sentence: Law was in 2016 found guilty of inciting others to take part in an unlawful assembly over events at Civic Square and handed a 120-hour community service order. Following a government appeal, he was given an eight-month jail term, though that was quashed by the Court of Final Appeal.

     Where is he now? Law announced in July 2020, days after Beijing imposed its national security law, that he had moved to the UK. Last year, the city’s national security police issued arrest warrants for Law and 12 other overseas pro-democracy figures for alleged violations of the security legislation, placing bounties of HK$1 million on each of their heads. He continues to be involved in activism, though in August the Hong Kong Democracy Council (HKDC) – a Washington DC-based advocacy group which he co-founded – cut ties with Law. Media outlets reported that the development was related to allegations of sexual harassment made against Law, which he has denied.

     Alex Chow

     Alex Chow was a University of Hong Kong student and secretary-general of the Hong Kong Federation of Students during the Umbrella Movement, and like Wong and Law was arrested over the Civic Square storming. He told HKFP he spent the early weeks of the protests sleeping outside the Legislative Council and meeting pro-democracy lawmakers, activists and other civil society groups.

     Conviction and sentence: Chow was found guilty of taking part in an unlawful assembly and given a three-week jail term suspended for one year. Upon a government appeal, the Court of Appeal handed him a seven-month jail term, which was later overturned by the city’s top court, ruling that the original suspended term was sufficient.

    Where is he now? The 34-year-old lives in the US, where he researches Hong Kong’s civil society for a doctorate degree in geography, and sits on the board of the Hong Kong Democracy Council.

     Chow told HKFP earlier this month it was “devastating” that there had been no large-scale protests in Hong Kong since national security laws came into effect. In 2014, there remained room to debate the possibility of democratic reform under Hong Kong’s governing One Country, Two Systems framework. Now, Chow said, that room had disappeared.

     Chow added that he had no plans to return to the city as he did not think it would be safe for him to do so.

     Benny Tai

     Benny Tai, then a law professor at the University of Hong Kong, headed the Occupy Central With Love and Peace campaign, which advocated non-violent civil disobedience. A well-known pro-democracy activist, he was one of the most recognisable faces of the 79-day movement.

     Conviction and sentence: Tai was charged with conspiring to commit public nuisance, “incitement to commit public nuisance” and “incitement to incite public nuisance,” and tried alongside eight others – known as the Occupy Nine – over their roles in the Umbrella Movement. In April 2019, Tai was found guilty of the first two charges and sentenced to one year and four months in jail.

     Where is he now? Tai was among 47 pro-democracy figures charged with conspiring to commit subversion in the city’s largest national security case. He has been detained since being taken into police custody on February 28, 2021, ahead of a marathon bail hearing in early March that year. He pleaded guilty to the charge, and was described by prosecutors as the “mastermind” of the conspiracy to subvert state power. Like all the 45 convicted in the case, Tai faces up to life imprisonment.

     Chan Kin-man

     Chan Kin-man, then a sociology professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, led the Occupy Central campaign with Tai and Chu Yiu-ming.

     Conviction and sentence: Chan faced the same three charges as Tai, and was also convicted of the first two, receiving a 16-month jail term. The only one of the campaign’s three leaders to personally testify during the trial, Chan said in court that the Occupy trio had lost control of the movement after it escalated into a full-blown street occupation.

     Where is he now? Chan moved to Taiwan in 2021 to take up a visiting professor position at the National Chengchi University in Taipei, where he taught courses on social movements and China. Last month, he said in a Facebook post that his stint had ended, and that he was joining the sociology department of Academia Sinica, a research school in Taipei.

     Chu Yiu-ming

     Chu Yiu-ming was a pastor with a long history of working with the underprivileged in society. A veteran activist, he helped pro-democracy supporters in China flee amid Beijing’s crackdown in 1989, as part of Operation Yellowbird.

     Conviction and sentence: Chu faced the same three charges as Tai and Chan, but was found guilty only of conspiracy to commit public nuisance. The pastor, who was 75 at the time, was handed a 16-month jail term suspended for two years. The judge said he was impressed by Chu’s commitment to social justice, adding that he opted for leniency due to his age, health and contributions to society that spanned three decades.

     Where is he now? The reverend left Hong Kong for Taiwan in December 2020, according to media reports. Earlier this month, Chu and Chan hosted a sharing and book signing in Taipei for a collection of essays they contributed to. The book was published in August to mark 10 years since the movement.

     Raphael Wong

     Activist Raphael Wong was a vice-chairperson of pro-democracy party the League of Social Democrats (LSD) during the Umbrella Movement. During his trial, he was said to have called on protesters to block roads near the government headquarters on the first day of the protests.

     Conviction and sentence: Wong was found guilty of incitement to commit public nuisance and incitement to incite public nuisance. He was the only one of the Occupy Nine to have a criminal record, having been jailed for protest-related offences before, but the judge said he would not impose a heavier sentence on account of that. Wong was jailed for eight months.

     Where is he now? Wong is still in Hong Kong and still a member of the LSD, continuing to take part in small scale protests staged by the group. In May, he and other LSD activists were arrested outside the court building where the verdict in the 47 democrats case was being handed down. They were released without charge.

     Wong told HKFP in September that he could never have imagined the political developments seen in Hong Kong in recent years – that the protests and unrest in 2019 would happen the way they did, or that such demonstrations would essentially be made illegal. Looking back at the Umbrella Movement, Wong said it had been neither a success nor a failure, but “had its own significance.”

     Shiu Ka-chun

     Shiu Ka-chun was a social work lecturer at the Hong Kong Baptist University during the Umbrella Movement. According to the judgement in the Occupy Nine case, he was among the activists to call on protesters to occupy roads near the government headquarters on the first day of the Umbrella Movement.

     Conviction and sentence: Shiu was found guilty of inciting others to commit public nuisance and “incitement to incite public nuisance.” He was jailed for eight months.

     Where is he now? Shiu was elected as a lawmaker as a representative of the social welfare sector in 2016. He later founded a prisoners’ rights support group focused on helping those jailed over the protests in 2019, but which shut down in the wake of Beijing’s national security law. Shiu is still in Hong Kong and continues to support prisoners’ rights. He declined to comment on the Umbrella Movement.

     Tommy Cheung Sau-yin

     When the 2014 protests began, Tommy Cheung Sau-yin was a student at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, where he was president of the student union. He was also one of the leaders of the Hong Kong Federation of Students.

     Conviction and sentence: Cheung was found guilty of “incitement to commit public nuisance” and “incitement to incite public nuisance,” and was jailed for eight months.

     Where is he now? The former student activist was elected as a district councillor in Yuen Long in 2019 but resigned in October 2021. Last year, journalists reported that Cheung had written an article in a patriotic publication, which said he was affiliated with the Basic Law Student Centre, under pro-Beijing company the Hong Kong Basic Law Foundation.

     Cheung has also made headlines due to racking up debt and was declared bankrupt by the High Court in July.

     Eason Chung

     Eason Chung was a student at the Chinese University of Hong Kong during the Umbrella Movement. He was also a member of the Hong Kong Federation of Students.

     Conviction and sentence: Chung was found guilty of “incitement to commit public nuisance” and “incitement to incite public nuisance.” He was jailed for eight months but sentence was suspended for two years, with the judge citing his motivation behind the offence, his age and “lack of experience in life.”

     Where is he now? Chung moved to Taiwan in 2021, and to the UK in 2022, according to an essay he wrote for Taiwan media outlet The Reporter. Since March, the former student activist has been sharing his writing on social media under the handle “Yiuwa.is.writing,” where he explores topics such as travel and books.

     Lee Wing-tat

     A former Democratic Party lawmaker, Lee Wing-tat was a research officer during the Umbrella Movement.

    Conviction and sentence: Lee was found guilty of “incitement to commit public nuisance” and jailed for eight months. The judge noted that Lee had served Hong Kong through “various public offices he held for over 30 years.”

     Where is he now? Lee moved to the UK in 2021, according to Points Media, a UK-based news outlet covering Hong Kong. Having retired some years ago, he supports advocacy campaigns founded by Hongkongers in the UK, including one that called on people to vote for politicians who supported Hong Kong’s pro-democracy cause during the recent UK general election. In mid-September, Lee attended a birthday gathering of Hong Kong’s last British governor Chris Patten, which was organised by NGO Hong Kong Watch.

     Tanya Chan

     Tanya Chan was a lawmaker with the Civic Party when the Umbrella Movement began. She is also a barrister.

     Conviction and sentence: Chan was found guilty of “incitement to commit public nuisance” and “incitement to incite public nuisance.” Her sentencing came about a month after the other eight in the Occupy Nine trial because she had to undergo surgery to remove a brain tumour. The judge handed Chan an eight-month jail term, suspended for two years in light of her health condition.

     Where is she now? Chan announced in September 2020 that she would withdraw from politics and quit the Civic Party. Media outlets reported that she moved to Taiwan in 2021 and has taken up cooking as a hobby. Last April, a restaurant in Taipei announced that she was doing a one-day shift as a guest chef.”

     As I wrote in my post of July 1 2024, This July, the 27th Anniversary of the Abandonment of Hong Kong to China and of Democracy to Tyranny; We mourn and organize resistance for the liberation of Hong Kong as a sovereign and independent nation from the imperial conquest and dominion of the loathsome Chinese Communist Party, throughout this July the twenty seventh anniversary of the abandonment of Hong Kong by Britain to a carceral state of force and control which was never a legitimate successor to the China with whom the original lease of 1898 was made, and the iconic fall of democracy to tyranny and state terror which it signifies.

    On the first of July last year the despicable tyrant and criminal of violations of human rights Xi Jinping walked the streets of Hong Kong, an ambush predator wearing the face of a man which cannot conceal his intent to conquer and enslave the world, beginning with Hong Kong as a launching pad for the conquest of the Pacific Rim.

    Why had he come to hold a triumphal march in imitation of Hitler in his 1940 visit to Paris; to terrify the people into submission, to claim it personally as a conqueror and imperial occupied territory, to reinforce an illusory legitimacy when all China has is fear and force? All of these things, and one thing more; this is also a marketing stunt aimed at the one partner in tyranny which can bring his regime down and liberate the peoples of both Hong Kong and China, the international business community. Send us your manufacturing jobs, he offers; we have slaves.

   If we do not free Hong Kong from his talons, we will be fighting for our survival in the streets of San Francisco, San Diego, and Seattle, in Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Jakarta, Manila, Kolkata, Bangkok, in Sydney and Melbourne, Tokyo and Yokohama, any city which is home to a community of Overseas Chinese, which the government of the Chinese Communist Party considers their own citizens, whether or not they consent to be governed by Beijing. The CCP is uninterested in consent; for a vision of the world they would bequeath to humankind, we need only look at the vast prison and slave labor camp of Xinjiang.

    Let us stand in solidarity with the people of Hong Kong and of China in the cause of Liberty and a free society of equals.

     When will the free nations of the world recognize the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong and take action shoulder to shoulder with its people to throw off the tyranny of the Chinese Communist Party?

    The Black Flag flies from the barricades in Hong Kong, and its primary meaning has not changed since its use by the First International and the veterans of the Paris Commune; freedom versus tyranny, the abolition of state terror, surveillance, and control, resistance to nationalisms of blood, faith, and soil, and abandonment of the social use of force.

     With this bold signal the people declare: we shall be ruled by ourselves and no other.

     Shall we be collaborators and profiteers of slave labor, or shall we stand in solidarity to cast down from their thrones all those who would enslave us?

     In the lyrics of the Chinese national anthem, “Arise, ye who refuse to be slaves.”

     As I wrote in my post of February 15 2022, Monsters, Freaks, Transgression of the Forbidden, the Sacred Wildness of Nature and the Wildness of Ourselves: On Chaos as Love and Desire;  Watching the sunrise overlooking Hong Kong from Lion Rock, seized many times in recent years by democracy protesters and revolutionaries in the struggle for liberation and independence from China, in the wake of the last celebrations of Chinese New Year and several nearly sleepless nights of making mischief for tyrants under cover of the festival, my thoughts turn to the nature of freedom and the freedom of nature, of ourselves as wild and glorious things, of love and desire as anarchic forces of liberation, of transgression of the boundaries of the Forbidden and the violation of norms as seizures of power from the tyranny of other people’s ideas of virtue and the refusal to submit to authority.

     Freedom, and all that comes with it; above all freedom as the wildness of nature and the wildness of ourselves, as defiance of authorized identities and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil, of love and desire as liberating forces of Chaos, and all of this as sacred acts of reimagination and transformation of ourselves and the possibilities of human being, meaning, and value.

     And of our myriad possible futures, sorting themselves out in our daily lives like a hurricane governed by the flight of a hummingbird; tyranny or liberty, extinction or survival.

     Order and its forms as authority, power, capital, and hegemonic elites of patriarchy and racism, class and caste, which arise from the Wagnerian Ring of fear, power, and force, which appropriates and subjugates us through falsification, commodification, and dehumanization and weaponizes hierarchies of otherness and belonging and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil, and creates states as embodied violence, tyrannies of force and control, carceral states of police and military terror, and dominions of imperial conquest and colonial assimilation and exploitation; all of these systems and structures are born in fear, overwhelming and generalized fear weaponized in service to power and submission to authority, have a key weakness without which they cannot arise and perpetuate unequal power, for this requires the renunciation of love.

    Chaos has as its champion the totalizing and uncontrollable divine madness of love, which leaps across all boundaries to unite us in solidarity of action against those who would enslave us.

    Love exalts us beyond the limits of ourselves and the flags of our skin, disrupts authorized identities and narratives as imposed conditions of struggle,  seizes power as ownership of ourselves, and reveals the embodied truth of others.

     Once we have a definition of democracy as a free society of equals and a praxis of love, there are some principles which can be derived as an art of revolution and seizures of power.

     Order appropriates; Chaos autonomizes.

     Order is unequal power and systemic violence; Chaos is liberty, equality, interdependence, and harmony.

     Order subjugates through division and hierarchy; Chaos liberates through equality and solidarity.

      Authority falsifies; speaking truth to power or parrhesia as Foucault called  truth telling and performing the witness of history confers authenticity to us in the sacred calling to pursue the truth, and delegitimize tyrants.

      Always pay attention to the man behind the curtain. As Dorothy says to Oz, he’s just an old humbug.

      The four primary Duties of a Citizen are Question Authority, Expose Authority, Mock Authority, and Challenge Authority.

     There is no just Authority.       

      Law serves power and authority; transgression and refusal to submit confer freedom and self-ownership as primary acts of becoming human and Unconquered.

      Always go through the Forbidden Door. As Max Stirner wrote; “Freedom cannot be granted; it must be seized.”

     Such is my art of revolution and democracy as love; there remains poetic vision and the reimagination and transformation of ourselves and our limitless possibilities of becoming human, and love and desire as unconquerable informing, motivating, and shaping forces and innate human realms of being and  powers which cannot be taken from us as truths immanent in nature and written in our flesh, anarchic and ungovernable as the tides, and it is love and desire as forms of wildness and embodied truth which offer us a definition of freedom as the wildness of nature and the wildness of ourselves.

     As I wrote in my post of February 12 2022, Genocide Games: the Case of Hong Kong;  I do not like thee, Xi Jinping; and unlike Dr Fell in the beloved poem of 1680 by Tom Brown, I both know and can tell why as a truthteller and witness of history; state terror and tyranny, carceral states of force and thought control, disappearance and torture by police, universal surveillance, and the falsification of propaganda and alternate histories, imperial conquest and colonial exploitation, slave labor and genocidal ethnic cleansing, and fascisms of blood, ideology as a faith, and soil; of all this I accuse Xi Jinping and the Chinese Communist Party.

    These things I am able to say because of the freedom of access to information which I enjoy as an American citizen, because the transparency of the state in America and the legal protection and heroic stature in our society of whistleblowers and truthtellers is a firewall against secret power, and because the sacred calling to pursue the truth as both a right of citizens and a universal human right are among those parallel and interdependent sets of rights of which the common defense is the primary purpose of the state.

     So are legitimacy, trust, and representation conferred to any state which is a guarantor of the rights of its citizens; the corollary of this is that any state whose primary purpose is not to guarantee the rights of individuals has no such legitimacy.

     We must be a democracy and a free society of equals, or the slaves of tyrants.

     And this we must resist.

      Why we fight: the stakes of the Hong Kong liberation struggle can be seen in the corpses of political prisoners which toured the world as the CCP’s threat of terror and atrocities to silence global dissent.

     They are coming for us and for all democracy protestors with teams of assassins throughout the world, and we must come for them first and bring regime change to the Chinese Communist Party.

     As written by Helen Davidson in The Guardian, in an article entitled Hong Kong: Stand News journalists given jail terms for ‘sedition’; “The former editor-in-chief of Hong Kong’s Stand News has been sentenced to jail on sedition charges for the publication of news reports and other articles that prosecutors said tried to promote “illegal ideologies”.

    Chung Pui-kuen, 55, the former editor-in-chief and the former acting editor-in-chief Patrick Lam, 36, were found guilty of conspiring to publish seditious materials in late August after almost a year of delays. The parent company of the now-defunct Stand News, Best Pencil Ltd, was also convicted.

     The pair have been on bail since the conviction but both spent almost a year in jail since they were arrested.

     On Thursday, the district court sentenced Chung to 21 months in prison, meaning he will have to serve another 10 months. Lam was released after the judge said he had factored in his poor health and other mitigating factors, including his short time in the role overseeing the outlet. Lam’s defence team had told the court earlier that a deteriorating kidney condition meant “any mistakes or delay in treatment could endanger his life”, according to the Hong Kong Free Press.

     The judge, who was more than two hours late to proceedings, ordered Lam to be released immediately.

     Chung and Lam were first arrested on 29 December 2021 after police raided the outlet’s newsroom. In October 2022, they pleaded not guilty. Chung chose to testify in court and spent 36 of the trial’s 57 days in the witness box and defended Stand News and its commitment to press freedom.

      “The media should not self-censor but report,” Chung said. “Freedom of speech should not be restricted on the grounds of eradicating dangerous ideas, but rather it should be used to eradicate dangerous ideas.”

     However, the court had found 11 articles – mostly opinion pieces – published by Stand News to be seditious. The 11 were drawn from 17 that prosecutors had said sought to promote “illegal ideologies” and to incite hatred against the governments in Hong Kong and China and the 2020 national security law. The judge found Chung responsible for publishing 10 of the offending pieces, and Lam one.

     The Stand News case has been seen as a bellwether for Hong Kong’s diminishing media freedoms, and the increasing risk for journalists continuing to operate in the city. The sentencing comes a week after revelations that dozens of journalists had been harassed in a “systemic and organised attack” that included death threats and threatening letters sent to their employers, families, and landlords.

     Stand News was raided six months after authorities raided and shut down the pro-democracy tabloid Apple Daily, and arrested its founder, the media mogul and activist Jimmy Lai, as well as several executives and editors including his son. In the wake of the raids on Stand News, which also targeted the home of its news editor, Ronson Chan, the outlet removed its content from online and shut down.

     The raid on Stand News prompted the independent outlet Citizen News to announce within days that it would cease operations, citing the increasingly risky media environment.

     Launched in 2014, Stand News had been a significant source of news about the 2019 pro-democracy protests and the harsh crackdown by authorities, and was seen by Hongkongers as one of the city’s most credible outlets, according to surveys. Its reporters had been on the frontline of reporting protests including those that turned violent.

     Its then-reporter Gwyneth Ho livestreamed her reporting from Yuen Long station as gangs attacked protesters and commuters and then the reporter herself. In 2020 Ho announced herself as a candidate for Hong Kong’s legislative elections but was later disqualified. In 2021 she was jailed for taking part in an “unofficial assembly” at a Tiananmen Square massacre vigil, and this year was convicted as one of the “Hong Kong 47” for running unofficial pre-election primaries in 2020.

     A profile of Ho as an election candidate was among the 11 articles deemed seditious by the court. Others included a feature on student protests, three commentaries by the self-exiled former legislator and pro-democracy campaigner Nathan Law, and four others by veteran journalist and journalism teacher Allan Au. Au’s subjects included a piece on “new words in 2020” relating to the national security crackdown, and criticisms of the national security law and a related trial. Another article by Au accusing authorities of using the sedition law – under which the Stand News editors were convicted – as “lawfare”.

     The sedition law dates back to the British colonial era and had been little used until authorities began charging pro-democracy figures with its crimes after the 2019 protests. It was repealed in March after Hong Kong introduced its own domestic national security law.”

‘I was so naive’: 10 years after Umbrella protests, Hongkongers remember China’s crackdown

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/sep/28/i-was-so-naive-10-years-after-umbrella-protests-hongkongers-remember-chinas-crackdown?CMP=share_btn_url

HK’s 2014 Umbrella Movement, 10 years on: where are the leaders now?

HK 10th Umbrella Movement anniversary sees police deployed, barricades

Hong Kong: Stand News journalists given jail terms for ‘sedition’

Hong Kong journalists harassed in ‘systemic and organised attack’ | Hong Kong

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox/CllgCHrkVwcDTVHvcBnRLPqQcJDcdQGcLhfgFXvlPQVwWtqsKmQrKNcrDzkfBPGggQqnDwBzdjB

Conviction of Hong Kong activist Jimmy Lai ‘unjust’, says Chris Patten

https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/aug/12/conviction-of-hong-kong-activist-jimmy-lai-unjust-says-chris-patten?CMP=share_btn_url

Chinese

2024 年 9 月 28 日雨傘革命週年紀念:香港的暴政與抵抗

 今天,我們慶祝香港抵抗中國共產黨佔領十年,慶祝所有人類靈魂失去自由和平等,特別是選舉自己領導人的權利以及新聞自由和言論自由的權利,中國共產黨與英國合作進行帝國征服和統治,竊取了本應成為獨立主權國家和平等自由社會的東西。

 香港或許仍能實現民主夢想,因為儘管她已被佔領,但她仍堅不可摧、不屈服。誰反抗、拒絕屈服,就變成不被征服的人,誰就自由了;因此,他也是普羅米修斯自由之火的持有者,能夠作為活的自治區讓其他人獲得自由。

 正如列寧在引發俄國革命的文章中所問的那樣,必須做什麼?首先美國和自由世界必須承認香港的獨立和主權;其次,我們和我們的盟友必須對與中國大陸的所有貿易和製造業實施全面抵制、剝離和製裁,直到佔領軍撤離。

 我們應該成為奴隸勞動的合作者和奸商,還是應該團結一致,將所有那些奴役我們的人從他們的寶座上推翻?

 中國國歌的歌詞是:“不願為奴的人起來吧。”

2024 年 7 月 1 日 香港回歸中國、民主淪為暴政 27 週年

     今年七月是英國將香港拋棄為監獄狀態二十六週年,我們哀悼並組織抵抗活動,爭取將香港作為一個主權和獨立國家從可惡的中國共產黨的帝國征服和統治下解放出來。 武力和控制從來都不是1898年最初簽訂租約的中國的合法繼承者,而且它所象徵的民主制度標誌性地淪為暴政和國家恐怖。

     去年7月1日,卑鄙的暴君、侵犯人權的罪犯習近平走在香港街頭,他是一個伏擊的掠奪者,臉上掩飾不住他征服和奴役世界的意圖,首先是香港 金剛作為征服環太平洋的跳板。

     1940年他訪問巴黎時為何要效仿希特勒來舉行凱旋遊行? 恐嚇人民屈服,親自宣稱自己是征服者和帝國占領的領土,在中國祇有恐懼和武力的情況下強化虛幻的合法性? 所有這些事情,還有一件事; 這也是一種營銷噱頭,針對的是暴政中的一個夥伴,可以推翻他的政權並解放香港和中國人民以及國際商界。 他提出,請將您的製造業工作崗位發送給我們; 我們有奴隸。

    如果我們不把香港從他的魔爪下解放出來,我們將在舊金山、聖地亞哥、西雅圖、新加坡、吉隆坡、雅加達、馬尼拉、加爾各答、曼谷、悉尼和墨爾本的街頭為生存而戰, 東京和橫濱,任何一個擁有海外華人社區的城市,中國共產黨政府都將其視為自己的公民,無論他們是否同意接受北京的統治。 中共對同意不感興趣; 我們只需看看新疆巨大的監獄和勞改營,就能看到他們留給人類的世界願景。

     讓我們與香港和中國人民團結一致,爭取自由和平等的自由社會。

      世界自由國家何時才能承認香港的獨立和主權,並與香港人民並肩行動,推翻中共的暴政?

     黑旗從香港的路障中飄揚,自第一國際和巴黎公社老兵使用以來,它的主要含義一直沒有改變; 自由對抗暴政,廢除國家恐怖、監視和控制,抵制血腥、信仰和土地的民族主義,以及放棄社會使用武力。

      人們用這個大膽的信號宣告:我們將不受任何人統治。

      我們應該成為奴隸勞動的合作者和奸商,還是應該團結一致,將所有那些奴役我們的人從他們的寶座上推翻?

      中國國歌的歌詞是:“不願為奴的人起來吧。”

      正如我在 2022 年 2 月 15 日的文章《怪物、怪胎、違禁、自然的神聖野性和我們自己的野性:論作為愛與慾望的混沌》中所寫的那樣; 近年來,在中國新年的最後一次慶祝活動和幾個近乎不眠之夜的惡作劇之後,民主抗議者和革命者在爭取從中國解放和獨立的鬥爭中多次佔領獅子山,俯瞰香港的日出 對於在節日掩護下的暴君,我的思想轉向自由的本質和自然的自由,我們自己是狂野而光榮的事物,愛和慾望是無政府主義的解放力量,是對禁忌和世界界限的侵犯。 違反規範是從他人的美德觀念的暴政和拒絕服從權威中奪取權力。

      自由,以及隨之而來的一切; 首先,自由是自然的野性和我們自己的野性,是對血統、信仰和土壤的授權身份和法西斯主義的蔑視,是愛和慾望的解放混沌力量,而所有這一切都是重新想像和轉變的神聖行為 我們自己以及人類的可能性、意義和價值。

      以及我們無數可能的未來,它們在我們的日常生活中自行整理,就像蜂鳥飛行控制的颶風一樣; 暴政或自由,滅絕或生存。

      秩序及其形式,如父權制和種族主義、階級和種姓的權威、權力、資本和霸權精英,它們產生於瓦格納式的恐懼、權力和武力之環,它通過偽造、商品化和非人化和非人化來侵占和征服我們。 將差異性和歸屬感的等級制度以及血統、信仰和土壤的法西斯主義武器化,並創建國家作為嵌入

令人厭惡的暴力、武力和控制的暴政、警察和軍事恐怖的監禁國家、帝國征服和殖民同化和剝削的統治; 所有這些系統和結構都誕生於恐懼之中,壓倒性和普遍性的恐懼被武器化,以服務於權力和服從權威,它們都有一個關鍵的弱點,沒有這個弱點,它們就無法產生並維持不平等的權力,因為這需要放棄愛。

     混沌以愛的全面且無法控制的神聖瘋狂作為它的捍衛者,它跨越了所有界限,將我們團結起來,採取團結一致的行動,反對那些奴役我們的人。

     愛使我們超越自我和皮膚的界限,打破作為強加的鬥爭條件的授權身份和敘述,奪取權力作為我們自己的所有權,並揭示他人的具體真相。

      一旦我們將民主定義為平等的自由社會和愛的實踐,就可以衍生出一些原則作為革命和奪取權力的藝術。

      訂單適當; 混沌自治。

      秩序是不平等的權力和系統性的暴力; 混沌就是自由、平等、相互依存、和諧。

      秩序通過劃分和等級制來征服; 混亂通過平等和團結來解放。

       權威造假; 福柯所謂的“講真話”和“歷史見證”向權力說真話或直言,賦予我們追求真理、剝奪暴君合法性的神聖使命的真實性。

       時刻關注幕後的人。 正如多蘿西對奧茲所說,他只是一個老騙子。

       公民的四個主要職責是質疑權威、揭露權威、模擬權威和挑戰權威。

      不存在公正的權威。

       法律服務於權力和權威; 越界和拒絕屈服賦予自由和自我所有權,作為成為人類和不被征服的主要行為。

       永遠要經過禁門。 正如馬克斯·施蒂納所寫; “自由不能被授予; 必須抓住它。”

      這就是我的革命和民主的藝術——愛; 仍然存在著詩意的願景、對我們自己的重新想像和轉變,以及我們成為人類的無限可能性,而愛和慾望是不可征服的信息、激勵和塑造力量,以及人類固有的存在領域和力量,它們不能作為內在的真理從我們手中奪走。 愛和慾望是野性的形式,是真理的體現,它為我們提供了自由的定義,即自然的野性和我們自己的野性。

      正如我在 2022 年 2 月 12 日的文章《種族滅絕遊戲:香港案例》中所寫。 我不喜歡你,習近平; 與湯姆·布朗 (Tom Brown) 1680 年受人喜愛的詩中的菲爾博士 (Dr Fell) 不同,作為一個說真話的人和歷史的見證者,我既知道也能說出原因; 國家恐怖和暴政、武力和思想控制的監獄國家、警察的失踪和酷刑、普遍監視、偽造宣傳和虛構歷史、帝國征服和殖民剝削、奴役和種族滅絕種族清洗、血腥法西斯主義、意識形態 作為信仰,作為土壤; 這一切我都指責習近平和中國共產黨。

     我之所以能夠說出這些話,是因為我作為一名美國公民享有獲取信息的自由,因為美國國家的透明度以及舉報人和說真話者在我們社會中的法律保護和英雄地位是防止秘密的防火牆 權力,因為追求真理的神聖使命既是公民的權利,又是普遍的人權,屬於平行且相互依存的一系列權利,而共同捍衛這些權利是國家的首要目的。

      任何作為其公民權利保障者的國家都被賦予合法性、信任和代表權。 由此推論,任何主要目的不是保障個人權利的國家都不具有這種合法性。

      我們必須是平等的民主和自由社會,否則就是暴君的奴隸。

      我們必須抵制這一點。

Here follow some of my essays on the subject of the Fall of Hong Kong:

July 2 2019 Riots on Anniversary of the Fall of Hong Kong to the Chinese Communists

     As over half a million citizens of Hong Kong flooded the streets Monday on the anniversary of the sale of their nation by Britain to the Chinese Communist Party, and to the cruelty and brutal terror with which the Communist forces of occupation have met demands for democracy and independence, including the horrific organ harvesting of political prisoners, Trump shook hands on a trade deal with the tyrant of Beijing and signaled clearly that in the fight for freedom and the Rights of Man the people of Hong Kong are on their own.

     Trump’s policy of appeasement to tyranny cannot succeed in the long run, any more than it did to safeguard Europe from Hitler. Of course, his is not the cause of freedom.

      The figment of China as a Great Lie of the Chinese Communist Party, claiming both legitimacy and domination over its historical peoples and territories as a fictive illusion, including what they call Overseas Chinese, which means all persons of Chinese ancestry everywhere, a fascist regime of blood and soil no different from that of the Axis powers,  this nightmare of an evil and predatory China, the dark mirror of  bright Hong Kong as a shining beacon of hope, must not be allowed to consume the world.

     We must liberate and defend the freedom of Hong Kong, and deny the Communists their first victory in the conquest of the Pacific and its sovereign nations. For Hong Kong is the gateway to the civilizations of the Pacific Rim, the Philippine Islands (I know our leaders have had their differences, but my uncle is a Bataan Death March survivor and I would honor his service by standing with you in defence of freedom) and then Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, until we are fighting in the streets of San Francisco. We must stop the conquest in Hong Kong, where the people are in revolt for independence, and while our allies yet stand.

     Liberate Hong Kong, and the conquest of the Pacific by the Chinese Communist Party vanishes from our future history like the distorted images in  funhouse mirrors.

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/hong-kong-protests-china-handover-anniversary_n_5d19c09ae4b03d61163e199a

August 19 2019, Weekend Eleven of Hong Kong’s Democracy Revolution: a Quarter of the City Defy the Imperial Conquest of Beijing

      In a stunning display of fearlessness and solidarity, a quarter of the people of Hong Kong, one million seven hundred thousand of its citizens, defy the communists and the brutal totalitarian police state of Beijing to march for democracy, freedom, and the universal rights to which every human being is entitled.

    The revolution against communism and the struggle to liberate Hong Kong from the unjust and imperialist rule of the mainland government and the torture, surveillance, and xenophobic racist ethnic cleansing which the Chinese Communist Party and its tyranny of faceless bureaucrats represents is now too large to crush through its usual means of abductions, secret trials, re-education camps, and the use of criminal gangs as enforcers.

     A quarter of the population cannot be murdered and terrorized in secret, without the true nature of the Communist Party being revealed; a vast system of slave labor for the benefit of a plutocratic elite no different from the aristocratic mandarinate the communists themselves rebelled against a hundred years ago.

     The true origin of the Chinese Communist Party which now exists is the Loyalty Purge and Massacre of the Jiangxi Soviet of 1930-31, in which Mao killed three out of four of the communists, some one hundred thousand people, all who were not personally loyal to him, and seized absolute control.

     Then of course there was World War Two, during which the CCP used the Japanese army as a proxy force against their own pro-democracy enemies and fellow Chinese, and against bastions of freedom protected by foreigners such as Hong Kong.

     After 90 years of tyranny, the people of China are fighting back; it’s time for the free nations of the world to help them liberate themselves, and to recognize the independence of Hong Kong.

October 1 2019 China’s Bloody Day: the liberation of Hong Kong has its first martyr in Tsang Chi-kin

      On the 70th anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party’s seizure of power, the forces of state terror were once again loosed upon its citizens in a brutal repression of mass democracy protests, resulting in the police shooting of a teenager, Tsang Chi-kin.

      History will remember him as the first martyr of the liberation of Hong Kong from the imperialism and tyranny of communism.  From this day forward the first of October will be known as China’s Bloody Day.

     The CCP is following the playbook of their former proxy forces against democracy and human rights, which they used to defeat the democratic government of China and successor state to that of the visionary Sun Yat-sen, the Kuomintang under Chiang Kai-shek which escaped to Taiwan, and to isolate Chinese democracy from support by driving out the British and other foreign guarantors of liberty and the rights of man; that proxy and plan being the Imperial Japanese conquest of Asia and the Pacific.

     After Hong Kong, Singapore and control of the South China Sea will be the next front, and then Malaysia, Brunei, and Indonesia, where they will enact a campaign of de-Islamification and ethnic cleansing of non-Chinese populations as being tested now in Xinjiang. They already control a third of India, waging a long Maoist revolution whose goal is dominion of the subcontinent; if you don’t think they can do it, just look at Nepal. 

     Any government which has gamed this out to its logical conclusion about fifty years from now should be terrified; the CCP has long insisted that all Overseas Chinese, persons of Chinese ancestry everywhere, are subject to their military draft, and in matters of law the CCP has first claim on them over any other government. When the communists have the power to annex and occupy any city with a Chinatown, they will do exactly that.

     The liberation of Hong Kong will guarantee freedom and universal human rights not only for itself, but for the whole world as a balance point of history. We must help Hong Kong win free of communist imperialism, and reverse the tides of time which are driving forward the Chinese Communist Party’s conquest of the world

October 6 2019 Vendetta lives: Hong Kong Defies the Occupation

     In a bold and united rebuke of the authoritarian imperialism of the Chinese Communist Party, the people of Hong Kong defy the mask ban wearing a new symbol of their revolution, the mask of the figure of the rebel Vendetta from the great film. It is a provocative image for the freedom fighters of Hong Kong, with a long history of use by the Anonymous network in combating tyranny and state control and surveillance.

     The next step will or may be to break that power through direct attack of the control systems employed by the government in Beijing to dehumanize and subjugate their peoples, including massive and pervasive face recognition and the social credit system. If Hong Kong can defeat the means of control being tested against the Uighur minority of Xinjiang and stop the campaign of ethnic cleansing, they may liberate China as well as themselves and stop the communist party’s conquest of the Pacific and South Asia and their dominion over the world.

      And the free nations of the world can help by recognition of the sovereignty of Hong Kong and safeguarding her independence from the force and influence of the CCP.

     I am one man, of limited understanding, though I have worn many masks in many places, and not all of my causes have been lost; through all my forlorn hopes and a lifetime of last stands I yet remain to defy and defend.

    Of our many possible futures I can only say this; all is not yet lost, nor is anything past redemption when the will to resist and to become can be found.

      So I leave you with the words of Alan Moore from V for Vendetta; “Since mankind’s dawn, a handful of oppressors have accepted the responsibility over our lives that we should have accepted for ourselves. By doing so, they took our power. By doing nothing, we gave it away. We’ve seen where their way leads, through camps and wars, towards the slaughterhouse.”

     December 16 2019 Hong Kong’s democracy revolution: a Children’s Crusade

     Hear the voices and testimony of the innocent in Hong Kong’s struggle for independence; a Children’s Crusade which opposes evil with a fearless and united voice declaiming; No!

     This is the crucible in which nations are born; in the dreams of liberty of its children and of those with nothing left to lose, willing to risk their lives to reach for a better future. Hong Kong is discovering its identity as a nation and a people under the occupation of a Chinese Communist Party no less terrible than that of Imperial Japan from December 25 1941 until liberation on August 30 1945.

      In many ways the methods of state terror and control are parallel between Fascist Japan and Communist China and suggestive of a master-disciple relationship as with serial killers. For example, the Japanese Imperial Army had mobile processing factories whereby Chinese persons killed in the conquest were cannibalized, which accounts for the speed with which the Imperial Army could move without outrunning its supply lines, a terror operation which became the model for the Chinese Communist Party, which used Imperial Japan as a tool for ridding themselves of the British and pro-democracy Chinese Nationalists, in the use of organ harvesting of democracy activists which they employ today.

     As with the cannibalism of their former secret partners against democracy, the horrific terror and refined social control of the Chinese Communist Party, whether directed against the economic prize of Hong Kong or ethnic minorities such as those in Tibet and Xinjiang, methods of repression, force, and intimidation fail to convince, and in fact recruit membership for the resistance. China should have learned this from the Rape of Nanking; far from being brutalized into passivity, survivors of terror will gladly die if in doing so they can claim vengeance on an enemy.

     And the family and friends of every person in Hong Kong whom the Communists in Beijing abduct and imprison, shoot or beat to death in the streets, torture, and assassinate, will awaken to a new day with solidarity in the common cause of liberty and a vast network of alliances forged by the inhumanity of a violent and evil authoritarian enemy.

     In the long run, resistance and revolution always win because tyranny creates its own counterforce and downfall.

     As Verna Yu writes in The Guardian; “Officials said as of 5 December, of the 5,980 people arrested since the movement started in June, 2,383 or 40% were students and 367 of them have been charged. Among them, 939 were under 18, with the youngest being only 11, and 106 have been charged. Suspects have been arrested for a range of offences including rioting, unlawful assembly, assaulting police officers and possessing offensive weapons.”

       How wonderful that someone somewhere has an education system teaching its next generation of leaders how to question and challenge unjust authority.

      “James, 13, and Roderick, 16, from elite schools and middle-class families, are among the youngest people to have been charged over the protests. They were arrested in a protest shortly after others had thrown molotov cocktails – a scene that would be defined as a “riot” under Hong Kong law.”

     “They said an incident on 21 July when thugs indiscriminately attacked passengers at the out-of-town metro station while police were nowhere to be seen had led to a breakdown of their trust in the authorities. After that, they went to the frontline of the protests, braving teargas and confrontations with police.”

     “The teenagers said the police’s escalating use of force – including more than 16,000 canisters of teargas, water cannon, 10,000 rubber bullets and live rounds – and the authorities’ refusal to investigate police’s abuse of power were what prompted them to take part in the increasingly violent protests. They see protesters’ attacks on riot police as justified because they can no longer trust the police to deliver justice.

     “We don’t attack unless we’re attacked,” James, a 13 year old  said. “We can’t just stand there and not do a thing.”

     “Both boys carried wills when they went out to protest. “I was always scared – whether I would get shot, get arrested or even lose my life. But if we don’t come out because we’re afraid, there would be even fewer people out there,” James said.

     “I really want to give all I have to Hong Kong,” the 13-year-old said, his eyes welling up in tears. “When you pursue freedom, sacrifices are unavoidable. “We are halfway into the gate of hell. We’ve put our future and career on a line, but it is worth it.”

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/15/children-of-the-revolution-the-hong-kong-youths-ready-to-sacrifice-everything

https://time.com/5689617/hong-kong-protest-china-national-day-october-1/

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/sep/30/the-guardian-view-on-the-peoples-republic-of-china-at-70-whose-history

January 8 2020 Let Anarchy Reign: Waves of liberation actions hammer the communist occupation of Hong Kong: massive freedom protests on Christmas and New Year’s Days

     Sustained and relentless waves of liberation actions continue to hammer the Communist occupation of Hong Kong with massive protests on Christmas and New Year’s Day.

     When will the free nations of the world recognize the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong and take action shoulder to shoulder with its people to throw off the tyranny of the Chinese Communist Party?

    The Black Flag flies from the barricades in Hong Kong, and its primary meaning has not changed since its use by the First International and the veterans of the Paris Commune; freedom versus tyranny, the abolition of state terror, surveillance, and control, resistance to nationalisms of blood, faith, and soil, and abandonment of the social use of force.

     With this bold signal the people declare: we shall be ruled by none.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/01/new-years-day-rally-hong-kong?CMP=share_btn_link

January 18 2020 Hong Kong’s often imprisoned democracy activist Joshua Wong speaks

     How we must cherish and defend the principle of free speech, without which there is no liberty.

     In Hong Kong under the heel of the Chinese Communist Party’s occupation of state terror and control, as in so many tyrannies throughout our world, thought crimes are punished more severely than any other, for no tyranny can abide defiance. Xi Jinping, tyrant of Beijing, can permit challenge to his authority no more than any other, for truth is not on his side nor can his regime long survive where it flourishes.

      Tyranny may have horrific instruments of terror and repression at its command; in China today this includes the abduction of its critics and dissenters, the harvesting of their organs and immurement in concentration camps, torture and genocide and universal constant surveillance, but such force is brittle and hollow. It may be shattered and proven meaningless by anyone willing to defy it regardless of the costs.

     And so heroes like Joshua Wong are vital rallying points and examples, for he has called out the emperor who has no clothes, withstood his punishments and returned unconquered to fight again. The fact that China dared not torture or kill him while in prison is a sign that the occupation is weakening; only two years ago the Chinese Communist Party paraded before the world the carcasses of its victims on a world tour of the Real Bodies Exhibition, which you can read further about here: 

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5602971/Real-Bodies-Exhibition-cadavers-come-Chinese-political-prisoners.html

      We have come far from this provocation and arrogance by the government of Beijing, from this brazen display of power intended to dehumanize and humiliate its political opponents and openly threaten America and Europe into submission as it seeks a stranglehold on the Pacific Rim and South Asia.

     And for the recessive tide of its cruelty and barbarism before the eyes of the world we offer thanks and celebrate the courageous and unconquerable people of Hong Kong, and champions of liberty like Joshua Wong.

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/jan/18/unfree-speech-joshua-wong-extract

May 23 2020 We Must Bring the Fight for the Liberation of Hong Kong to the Streets of Beijing

      Now is the moment to seize the initiative, when the naked greed and brutal tyranny of the Chinese Communist Party is revealed before the world, while the legitimacy of Xi Jinping’s regime of xenophobic ethnic cleansing and bureaucratic culture of silence has been discredited by loosing the Doom of Man Pandemic on us all to destabilize our global economic and political structures and systems and to prepare the way for the CCP’s conquest and dominion of the world, while their true intentions and plans toward us all lay revealed in the state terror and control of minorities in Xinjiang and their disregard of law in Hong Kong.

     How may we help the people of Hong Kong resist occupation and brutal repression? We must fight the occupation of Hong Kong on three fronts:

     On the diplomatic front by recognizing the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong and aiding its people to fully seize control of their own destiny through the establishment of a democracy wherein the autonomy of individuals and the sacrosanct status of universal human rights is paramount.

     On the economic front through a policy of isolation of the Chinese Communist Party to include Boycott, Divestiture, and Sanction of all trade and manufacture with mainland China, and the suspension of all debt, until the CCP recognizes the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong and other occupied foreign nations and subject peoples and withdraws all official and military presence from these and from the archipelago of artificial islands they have constructed as military bases in the South China Sea which threaten free shipping and their neighboring states.

     On the third front of any revolutionary struggle, that of direct action which is internal to and wholly owned by the people themselves and their legitimate representatives, as distinct from the actions of free sister governments as guarantors of universal human rights, we must act in solidarity as a united front of humankind and do everything in our power to help them secure their freedom and put into their hands the resources necessary to liberate themselves.

    Let all those who love liberty join together to resist tyranny wherever it may arise to enslave us through state force and control.

     We must bring the fight for the Liberation of Hong Kong to the streets of Beijing.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2020/jul/01/hong-kong-protests-china-security-law-carrie-lam

October 5 2020 Occupation and Exile: Hong Kong

     As the iron talons of the Chinese Communist Party close upon their prize conquest of Hong Kong, eager to batten onto the legacy of wealth and influence generations of freedom has built, they begin to kill the thing they most desire, hammering dissent and a free market of ideas which they cannot swallow and survive with brutal repression, revealed before the world as a tyranny of state terror and thought control; for this is a golden egg which cannot be extracted from its goose without destroying it.

     The unrivaled trading and financial power of Hong Kong emerges from its innovation and traditions of open intellectual research and debate; democracy and universal human rights, among them being the sacrosanct nature of pursuit of the truth and of scientific and academic discovery. Send forces of occupation and political control to repress freedom of thought and the self-ownership of autonomous individuals, and the state annihilates the conditions which made their conquest valuable. Let them continue, and that conquest will utterly transform its conqueror with its alien Enlightenment values and ideals. Such is the dilemma which now confronts the CCP; the one which confronts the world is that we must intervene to liberate Hong Kong now while our options still include those other than war.

     Xi Jinping’s Communist government, which squats upon mainland China like a miasma of contagion and darkness, as xenophobic as any fascist military dictatorship, as authoritarian as any feudal monarchy of the divine right of kings, and eyeing its neighbors hungrily as an imperial power with designs upon the liberty of any Chinese person anywhere and on the cities which they inhabit as future conquests, remains a threat not only to Hong Kong, but to all humankind.

     As I wrote in my post of February 3; “In this the Chinese Communist Party follows the First Rule of Tyranny; When the state’s absolute monopoly on power is in doubt, kill everyone not personally loyal to you. This aphorism, not included in the public version of the Red Book, was put into practice by Mao when he seized totalitarian control of the CCP during the Jiangxi Soviet Massacre in 1935 by killing three out of four of its members, the true origin of the Chinese Communist Party as it exists today as a structure of state terror and thought control.”

     What then can we do? First America and the free world must recognize the independence and sovereignty of Hong Kong; second we and our allies must enact a total Boycott, Divestiture, and Sanction of all trade and manufacture with mainland China.

     Shall we be collaborators and profiteers of slave labor, or shall we stand in solidarity to cast down from their thrones all those who would enslave us?

     In the lyrics of the Chinese national anthem, “Arise, ye who refuse to be slaves.”

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/29/dispirited-but-defiant-hong-kongs-spirit-of-resistance-endures

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/oct/01/beijing-hong-kong-democracy-exile-china-national-security-law

https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2020/sep/30/resist-until-the-end-on-the-ground-with-apple-daily-hong-kongs-pro-democracy-newspaper-video

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/oct/01/letters-to-hong-kong-the-final-victory-will-belong-to-us

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/28/who-runs-hong-kong-party-faithful-shipped-in-to-carry-out-beijing-will-security-law

July 1 2021 Anniversary of the Fall of Hong Kong

      As the Chinese Communist Party celebrates one hundred year anniversary of in founding in Shanghai in 1921 with military displays and belligerent threats to her neighbors, Hong Kong mourns the twenty fourth anniversary of her abandonment by Britain to China and the second anniversary of its democracy movement born of Xi Jinping’s rapacious and brutal conquest and repression of liberty.

     I swear this now before the world and on the stage of history; I will never abandon the people of Hong Kong, nor of China. If this sounds personal, its because it is.

     I am a bicultural person in my origins, raised from the age of nine to that of nineteen in part within traditional Chinese culture, and these were the first people whom I recognized as my extended family, though as languages are a hobby of mine and I have lived as a member of many different cultures in the years since my sense of continuity through others has broadened to include all humankind on principle. Yet I feel a kinship with Chinese peoples as a legacy of my childhood, and I owe them for their laughter and inclusion when I was young and needed a space of belonging, and I will restore that balance as I am able.

     The Black Flag still flies from the barricades in Hong Kong where we raised it on New Year’s Day in 2020, and its primary meaning has not changed since its use by the First International and the veterans of the Paris Commune; freedom versus tyranny, the abolition of state terror, surveillance, and control, and resistance to fascisms of blood, faith, and soil,

     With this bold signal the people declare: We have no masters; we shall be ruled by none.

     As written in the Washington Post by David Crawshaw, Alicia Chen and Claire Parker; “China warns enemies of ‘heads bashed bloody’ on Chinese Communist Party’s centenary.

     Xi Jinping has changed his tone. China’s leader, just weeks after urging his nationalistic “wolf warrior” diplomats to play nice, hit out Thursday at unspecified “foreign forces” and said any external attempts to subjugate the country would result in “heads bashed bloody against a Great Wall of steel.”

     In a speech to thousands of people in Beijing to mark 100 years since the Chinese Communist Party’s founding, Xi hailed the “great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation” under the party’s guidance. He declared that the party had achieved its centenary goal of building a moderately prosperous society and solved the problem of absolute poverty, adding that nothing could divide the party and the nation.

     The speech comes as Xi’s China finds itself locked in an intensifying rivalry with the United States and facing pushback against its assertive actions in the region and beyond. In a blunt message to Taiwan and its allies, Xi underscored China’s commitment to one day bring the island under Beijing’s control and vowed “resolute action” against any efforts toward what he called “Taiwan independence.”

     At the same time, Beijing has faced escalating criticism over its human rights abuses, especially against Uyghur Muslims in its far-western Xinjiang region, and its dismantling of freedoms in Hong Kong.

     Hong Kong also marked two anniversaries this week. Thursday was the 24th anniversary of the handover of Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule. But the occasion, normally a day of protest, was conspicuously muted. A year ago on Wednesday, China passed a sweeping national security law that gave Beijing the legal ammunition to effectively criminalize dissent in the territory. Pro-democracy activist Joshua Wong, who is now in jail, described it at the time as “the end of Hong Kong that the world knew before.”

     In the year since, its critics have seen their fears materialize as China used the threat of punishment under the law to further cement its grip on the territory.

     Since Xi took over the CCP’s top job in 2012, he has repeatedly meddled with Hong Kong’s special status. After opposition to an extradition bill birthed a major protest movement in the territory in 2019, Chinese and Hong Kong authorities argued the national security law was necessary to return “stability.”

     If quashing protests was the goal, it has largely succeeded. Under the new rules, a maximum life sentence can be handed out to anyone found guilty of “separatism,” “subversion,” “terrorism” or “collusion with foreign forces.” Acts previously protected as free speech could now fall under these categories. And the legislation has allowed Chinese authorities to increase their control over Hong Kong institutions and law enforcement.

     More than 100 people have been arrested under the law over the past year. Some were detained for helping to facilitate a primary vote in July 2020 to pick pro-democracy candidates to run in elections scheduled for September. The elections were ultimately postponed, and many of the pro-democracy candidates were barred from running. Journalists and publishers, meanwhile, have found themselves and their work under threat. Under pressure, the pro-democracy newspaper Apple Daily shut down operations last week.

     “From politics to culture, education to media, the law has infected every part of Hong Kong society and fomented a climate of fear that forces residents to think twice about what they say, what they tweet and how they live their lives,” Yamini Mishra, Amnesty International’s Asia-Pacific Regional Director, said in a press release this week.

     The draconian rules have fueled an exodus of Hong Kong people to Britain, Canada, Taiwan and elsewhere. For those who remain, Beijing is using the law to rewrite history and push for a new generation of obedient subjects.

     A Pew Research Center survey published this week revealed overwhelmingly unfavorable opinions of China among developed countries. But Xi, 68, indicated he would not be swayed.

     “The Chinese people have never bullied, oppressed, or enslaved the people of other countries,” he said. “At the same time, the Chinese people will never allow any foreign forces to bully, oppress or enslave us. Anyone who dares try to do that will have their heads bashed bloody against a Great Wall of steel forged by over 1.4 billion Chinese people.”

     “Heads bashed bloody” became a trending topic on the social media platform Weibo on Thursday, with more than 900 million views.

     Thursday’s celebration at Tiananmen Square, which included a military flyover, 100-gun salute and patriotic songs, capped weeks of pageantry and nationalistic displays in the lead-up to the ruling party’s 100th anniversary.

     The Communist Party was founded in Shanghai in 1921. It won victory in the Chinese Civil War in 1949 — ousting the nationalist Kuomintang, which fled to Taiwan — and has ruled the country ever since, often with an iron fist.

     In the speech, Xi reiterated that it was the party’s “historic mission” to bring Taiwan under Beijing’s control. China has sharply ramped up military incursions into Taiwanese airspace in recent months, leading some analysts to warn of the potential for military conflict, perhaps even a Chinese invasion of the democratic island. Along with Beijing’s territorial claims in the South China Sea, the Taiwan dispute is a major flash point in the region.

     Xi, who has eliminated limits on his time in office, has presided over steady economic growth and a rise in living standards since he took power. But his tenure has been marked by the rollout of a vast surveillance state in which citizens are tracked closely by the government and dissent is crushed.

     The country’s economy — the world’s second-largest — has rebounded quickly from the coronavirus outbreak, with the World Bank forecasting growth of 8.5 percent this year. But China also faces many challenges, not least the demographic dual hit of a low birthrate and an aging population.

     China’s diplomats have been increasingly aggressive in pushing back at Western criticism, often via social media platforms that Beijing blocks its citizens from using. But this forceful “wolf warrior” approach — named after a patriotic Chinese action film franchise — has rankled outsiders and has been cited as a key factor in Beijing’s diminished global image.

September 27 2024 A Martyr of Liberty and AntiColonial Struggle: In Memorium of Hassan Nasrallah

     In a war crime designed to sabotage the peace process and drive both Lebanon and her ally Iran onto a war footing, the loathsome Israeli settler regime of Netanyahu assassinated the founder and leader of Hezbollah in Lebanon, hero and now martyr of liberty and anti-colonial liberation struggle Hassan Nasrallah.

      Hezbollah has elements of theocratic-sectarian and ethnic identity politics with which no friend of democracy should be comfortable, especially in light of their relationship with Iran and arguably part of the Iranian Dominion which includes control of Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen; but Hezbollah is also the most viable, stable, and possibly the longest running stateless and transnational anarchist collective and Autonomous Zone in modern history, which serves many of the social welfare, healthcare, education, and hunger relief functions of a government which in Lebanon has been hollowed out and rendered powerless due to the history of Occupation and the imposed conditions of struggle, and the revolutionary vanguard of a new kind of human society free from carceral states of force and control, and forged in glorious and heroic struggle against imperial conquest and dominion as the mirror of light to Israel’s darkness.

     All of this is largely due to the genius and vision of one man, Hassan Nasrallah, and it will survive him as an ideal beyond national identity, unbounded and shining with Solidarity so long as humankind remembers.

      Hezbollah and her leaders including Hassan Nasrallah and many others assassinated by Israel in the recent mass terror against the peoples of Palestine and Lebanon, like those of so many other Resistance networks of alliance, were born and forged with me in the 1982 invasion of Lebanon and the Siege of Beirut and in forty two years of liberation struggle since.

      We will fight on for forty years more, or forty thousand.

     That tyrants and states of terror like Netanyahu and Israel can kill us is without meaning; that we can Resist and refuse to submit to our dehumanization and our enslavement means everything.

     And our victory is inevitable if we disobey and disbelieve authority, if we run run amok and be ungovernable, if we make mischief for tyrants and those who would enslave us whenever opportunity arises, if, as the Oath of the Resistance goes, we surrender not and abandon not our fellows.

     For we are many, we are watching, and we are the future.

      As written by Jason Burke in The Guardian, in an article entitled Hassan Nasrallah: Hezbollah’s leader inspired adulation and bitter enmity – they will find him very hard to replace; “The killing of Hassan Nasrallah, the veteran leader of Hezbollah, on Friday marks a turning point in the conflict in the Middle East. Both Nasrallah and the organisation he led were hardened by successive decades of conflict within Lebanon, against Israel and, latterly, in Syria. Both were powerful political and social forces with very significant regional and local influence.

     Through more than three decades in charge of Hezbollah, Nasrallah built up a fervent personal following, steering the Shia Muslim movement through a number of transitions, balancing the demands of its military role with those of its expansive social welfare systems, building a political wing and negotiating the various crises that broke across the region. He earned adulation from supporters and bitter personal enmity from foes.

     Nasrallah was born in about 1960, the son of a Shia vegetable seller in a poor, mixed neighbourhood of Beirut. Despite their growing numbers, Lebanon’s Shia people had long been marginalised politically and economically. Nasrallah was inspired by the new Islamist ideologies spreading across the Middle East and by a moderate Iranian-born cleric, Musa al-Sadr, who sought to mobilise Lebanon’s Shia to win greater representation and more resources. He joined Amal, a Shia militia formed shortly before the brutal civil war that broke out in Lebanon in 1975.

         Four years later, the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini seized power following the Iranian revolution. This seismic event sent a wave of energy coursing through Shia communities everywhere in the Middle East. Nasrallah had became close to Khomeini when studying in a seminary in Najaf, the Iraqi holy city, where the radical cleric had been exiled. In about 1981, like many other young recruits, Nasrallah left Amal to seek more radical alternatives.

     When Israel sent an army into Lebanon in 1982 in response to cross-border attacks by Palestinian militants, a coalition of Islamist groups was formed with Iranian sponsorship and direction. Nasrallah was an enthusiastic early recruit. Under the name “Islamic Jihad”, this coalition went on to launch massive suicide bombings against the invaders and then against US and French peacekeepers, killing hundreds. Three years later, the coalition had been melded by Iran into an organisation called Hezbollah, the party of God. In 1985, Hezbollah published its main manifesto, lambasting the US, the USSR and calling for the destruction of Israel.

     A qualified Islamic scholar, effective public speaker and competent organiser, Nasrallah gained leadership experience during the long battle against Israeli troops and their local auxiliaries in the south of Lebanon. In 1992, he was chosen as the movement’s new secretary-general after Israel assassinated his predecessor, Abbas al-Musawi. Months later, Iran used Hezbollah networks and operatives to execute a massive bombing of the Israeli embassy in Argentina, killing 29.

     In 2000, Israel’s humiliating and chaotic withdrawal from Lebanon’s south brought Hezbollah and Nasrallah acclaim in the Middle East and broader Islamic world, despite historic sectarian animosity between majority Sunnis Muslims and the minority Shia. The victory came at personal cost to Nasrallah: a son was killed in a clash with Israeli troops.

     Six years later, Nasrallah led Hezbollah into a new confrontation with Israel, when he ordered an attack across the contested border that killed eight Israeli soldiers and captured two. This war was less conclusive, and Nasrallah turned his attention to a more political strategy, emphasising his movement’s Lebanese nationalist credentials and building a portfolio of businesses, many illicit. Any residual project of creating a Khomeini-style Islamic regime had long been shelved. Imposition of conservative codes in the swaths of Lebanon controlled by Hezbollah was, on the whole, lax.

     Reconciling this new role with the demands of Iran, Hezbollah’s principal sponsor, was a complex task and Nasrallah only reluctantly agreed in 2013 to send thousands of his fighters into Syria at Tehran’s behest to bolster the regime of Bashar al-Assad. This helped tip the balance in the brutal civil war in the neighbouring country, but hurt Hezbollah at home. So too did Nasrallah’s fierce resistance to political reform in Lebanon.

     There is no evidence that Nasrallah knew what Hamas had planned for 7 October, but he reacted to the bloody raids on Israel with what must have seemed fine judgment. Hezbollah did not launch a major offensive but began firing some of its vast stocks of rockets and missiles into Israel in a bid to maintain its “resistance” credentials. Nasrallah probably believed the conflict would be short and he could avoid further escalation. On both counts, he was fatally wrong.

     The consequences of the killing of Nasrallah are hard to gauge. Pessimists will predict massive escalation, as Iran seeks to reassert its power and avenge the death of a leader who was one of its most important overseas assets. Optimists may argue that it has effectively removed a key player from the conflict, deterring Tehran and opening a way to some kind of diminution of, if not an end to, hostilities.

     Finding any replacement will be very difficult for Hezbollah and Iran. Even without the elimination of key lieutenants by Israel over recent months, there is no one in the movement who has anywhere near Nasrallah’s regional stature, experience or influence. It is now clear that Israel is capable of gathering critical, timely intelligence from the very heart of Hezbollah, and of acting on it effectively. The life expectancy of any new secretary-general is likely to be extremely short.”

     As written by Peter Beaumont in The Guardian, in an article entitled Hassan Nasrallah: the man who has led Hezbollah to the brink of war with Israel; “Twenty-four years ago, on 26 May 2000, Hezbollah’s general secretary, Hassan Nasrallah, arrived in the small Lebanese town of Bint Jbeil a few kilometres from the Israeli border.

     The day before, Israel had withdrawn its forces from southern Lebanon after a years-long occupation in which it was harried by Hezbollah and other groups. Thousands of supporters gathered there under Hezbollah’s yellow banners.

     The cleric, then 39 and wearing his familiar black turban and a brown robe, gave one of the most famous speeches of his career.

     Addressing the Arab world and the “oppressed people of Palestine”, Nasrallah claimed that Israel was “weak as spider’s web” despite its nuclear weapons. The themes in his speech that day would come to define Nasrallah’s worldview in the decades that followed, fusing notions of Shia theology and liberation rhetoric, and founded on the belief that authentic resistance can overcome a far superior military force.

    Since then Hezbollah has been transformed, both as a fighting force and in its relationship with the fragile Lebanese state, becoming a political and social powerhouse. But while Nasrallah’s rhetoric may have remained unchanged, his appreciation of the fragility of power, even for the world’s most powerfully armed non-state actor, has mutated and he has led Hezbollah to the brink of its potentially most serious conflict. It has sent rockets and drones into Israel, as Israel hits Lebanon and Hezbollah targets with airstrikes.

     When Nasrallah makes a speech these days, it is not before the huge crowds that once greeted him, arriving in buses from Lebanon’s Shia heartlands. At carefully choreographed events, including memorial services for fallen Hezbollah commanders, Nasrallah appears not in person, but on a television screen. At one such event earlier this year, Hezbollah MPs in attendance explained to the Guardian, as they declined to comment, that Nasrallah’s words were not to be interpreted by them. For everyone else, however, Nasrallah’s long and often repetitive speeches have become the subject of endless exegesis in the past eight months of war in the Middle East.

     While often painted as Iranian proxies, Nasrallah and Hezbollah are more than that. They are important regional players in their own right, despite the deep connection to Tehran.

     And as Israel and Hezbollah have drawn ever closer to all-out conflict, two questions have collided: what does Nasrallah want, and how far is he in control of any outcome?

     Nasrallah’s policy in the first weeks of the cross-border clashes that began on 8 October, a day after Hamas’s surprise attack on southern Israel, was ostensibly designed to relieve pressure on the Palestinian armed group in Gaza, a strategy that appears to have been more significant on the diplomatic than on the military front.

     By explicitly making any demand to stop firing on Israel’s north contingent on an end to Israeli hostilities in Gaza, Nasrallah has woven in outstanding territorial issues on the Lebanese border including over the Israeli-occupied Shebaa farms, which Syria also claims, while framing the fighting in terms of a wider rejection of US-led policies in the Middle East.

     The reality on the ground has created a far more complicated picture.

     In casting aside the status quo between Israel and Hezbollah that held since the end of the month-long second Lebanon war in 2006 that brought huge destruction to Lebanon, Nasrallah has rolled a dice. It belies the deliberate ambiguity of his statements, which hover between threats to Israeli cities and the insistence that his group does not want all-out war.

     “To some extent, what Hezbollah has been doing,” Heiko Wimmen, the director of the International Crisis Group’s Iraq, Syria, Lebanon project, told the New Arab in the first weeks of the war, “is to underline that they are ready to pay a price.

     “But are they ready to pay the ultimate price? Nobody knows that because this is part of the constructive ambiguity mentioned by Nasrallah.”

     In the subsequent months the escalating dynamics of the war have stretched the considerations that saw Nasrallah enter the conflict, to breaking point. A “managed conflict” has become increasingly unmanageable as Israel has targeted senior Hezbollah officials and Hezbollah has fired on Israeli military and civilian targets, and more recently threatened Haifa and other cities.

     “It’s important to understand Hezbollah’s worldview,” said Sanam Vakil, the director of the Middle East and north Africa programme at Chatham House. “What many actors like this are good at is understanding adversaries through quiet repeated and deliberate observation … strategic patience is part of their outlook: knowing that adversaries have different pressures in democratic societies.”

     Nasrallah has cited US opinion polling on Israel’s war in Gaza as evidence of the success of his broader strategy. “I think it is also key to understand that while Nasrallah’s leadership is very personal, the effectiveness of the organisation is that it’s not run as a personal fiefdom,” Vakil said, suggesting it would survive his removal.

     She also expressed doubt that assumptions prior to the current conflict about Nasrallah and Hezbollah’s appetite for conflict held true as the war has reduced the room for both sides to exit an escalation. “We are making a lot of guesses and assumptions, but we’re not accessing the inner network to understand the decision-making processes.”

     Nasrallah’s ideological origins

     What is clearer is how Nasrallah’s worldview has been shaped by his personal history. A teenager amid the sectarian violence of the Lebanese civil war, he briefly joined the Shia Amal militia at 15 before going to study at a seminary in Najaf, Iraq from where he was expelled with other Lebanese students by Saddam Hussein in 1978.

     Under the influence of his mentor, the prominent cleric and co-founder of Hezbollah Abbas al-Musawi, who he first met in Iraq, he joined Hezbollah in 1982 after Israel’s invasion of Lebanon, when the group split away from Amal. When Israel assassinated Musawi in 1992, he replaced him as Hezbollah’s general secretary.

     In an interview in 2006 with Robin Wright of the Washington Post, Nasrallah described how his beliefs had been forged as he and his peers watched “what happened in Palestine, in the West Bank, in the Gaza Strip, in the Golan, in Sinai”, teaching them that “we cannot rely on the Arab League states, nor on the United Nations … The only way that we have is to take up arms and fight the occupation forces.”

     What is often unspoken is that Nasrallah’s ideological and much reiterated attachment to “resistance” requires conflict with Israel – or the threat of it – to give it meaning and to justify Hezbollah’s existence and the power it has accumulated in Lebanon. Conventional wisdom has suggested that Nasrallah would be constrained by Lebanon’s dire economic circumstances to resist behaviour that could invite full-scale war and undermine its own support. But in recent months Hezbollah – like Israel – has shifted its understanding of where that threshold is.

     In an essay for the Atlantic Council earlier this month, David Daoud and Ahmad Sharawi described the dynamic. “The group believes this threshold is not fixed. Instead, it rises as Israeli operations in Gaza deepen, which prompts Hezbollah to act while Israel’s attention and resources are concentrated elsewhere,” they wrote. “But when these Israeli operations create growing US dissatisfaction which uniquely restrains Israel … Hezbollah feels it has more freedom of action, and thus increases the depth and lethality of its attacks.”

     All of which suggests that space on either side to reverse out of the crisis is diminishing.”

     What does this mean? As written by Patrick Wintour in The Guardian, in an article entitled The killing of Hassan Nasrallah leaves Iran with a fateful choice and the US humiliated; “When Antony Blinken, the US secretary of state, told reporters in New York on Friday that the coming days will determine the future path of the Middle East, he could not have been more prescient, even if at the time he was hoping that Hezbollah and Israel could be persuaded to step back from the brink.

     Now, with the Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah confirmed killed, the region, after 11 months, has finally stepped over the brink and into a place it has truly never been before.

     All eyes will turn to the response by Tehran. It faces the fateful choice it has always sought to avoid and one its new reformist leadership in particular did not wish to make.

     If it simply angrily condemns Israel for the destruction of the centrepiece of the axis of resistance that it has laboriously built up over so many years, or calls on others to take unspecified action, Iran’s credibility is in jeopardy.

     But pragmatism may lead Iran to advise Hezbollah to absorb the losses and accept a ceasefire that does not also bring about a ceasefire in Gaza, Hezbollah’s stated objective.

     If on the other hand Iran instead launches a direct military reprisal against Israel, it has to be meaningful. It knows it will be going into battle against a military that has proved the deadly value of its vastly superior technological and intelligence capabilities. Israel’s intelligence has clearly penetrated deep inside Hezbollah and may have done the same in Tehran.

     For the new president, Masoud Pezeshkian, elected on a ticket of lifting economic sanctions partly by building better relations with the west, Nasrallah’s death could not come at a worse time.

     His foreign minister, Sayeed Abbas Araghchi, had just spent a full week in New York on the sidelines of the UN general assembly, meeting European politicians such as Germany’s foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock and the British foreign secretary, David Lammy, in an attempt to persuade them to reopen talks to restore the nuclear deal that was sealed in 2015 – and Donald Trump tore up in 2018.

     Rafael Grossi, the head of the UN nuclear inspectorate, had been impressed by what he heard from the meetings, saying: “I think this is the moment when it is possible to do something about the nuclear issue. The advantage of Mr Araghchi is that he knows everything about this process so he allows it to move faster”. Nasrallah’s killing makes it that much harder for the reformists to persuade the Iranian military that an olive branch still makes any sense.

    Pezeshkian had already been complaining that he had received little in return for listening to western-inspired pleas not to seek immediate revenge for the killing of Ismail Haniyeh, the Hamas leader assassinated by Israel in Tehran.

     Pezeshkian said he had been promised that a Gaza ceasefire deal that would see the release of hostages and Palestinian political prisoners was only a week or two away. The deal never materialised because, in Iran’s eyes, the US refused to put the pressure required on Benjamin Netanyahu to accept the ceasefire terms.

     Let down once, Pezeshkian is hardly inclined to believe US vows that it had no prior knowledge of the plan to kill Nasrallah – and, anyway, Netanyahu might have sanctioned his death from a hotel bedroom in New York, but it was US-supplied bombs that exploded in Beirut.

      In what is likely to be a holding statement, Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, called on Muslims on Saturday “to stand by the people of Lebanon and the proud Hezbollah with whatever means they have and assist them in confronting the … wicked regime [of Israel]”.

     For Washington, this is a diplomatic humiliation and a display of its inability, or refusal, to control its troublesome ally.

     Netanyahu hopes to have played American diplomats for fools in New York. The US state department insists it had a clear understanding on the basis of conversations with Ron Dermer, Israel’s strategic affairs minister, and Netanyahu that Israel would accept a 21-day ceasefire, and yet as soon as the plan was announced, Netanyahu reneged on the deal.

     In some ways, it is the culmination of nearly 12 months of an American strategy that now lies in ruins. Time after time since the 7 October attacks by Hamas, the US has asked Israel to adopt a different strategy over the delivery of food into Gaza, protection zones, a ground offensive in Rafah, the terms of a ceasefire and, above all, over avoiding conflict escalation.

     Each time, Netanyahu acknowledged the US position, sidestepped a clear response and then ultimately ignored Washington. Each time, the US – vexed and frustrated – has expressed misgivings about Netanyahu’s strategy, but each time it has continued to pass the ammunition.

     With a presidential election near and Netanyahu enjoying a surge in domestic popularity – as well as few Arab states shedding tears about Nasrallah’s demise – the US appears to have few options available. Netanyahu insists he is winning and on course for total victory.

     At the moment, unless Iran proves to be more decisive than it has been so far, it is Netanyahu the great survivor who is in the driving seat.”

     Of my origins in the Siege of Beirut I have written in my post of In my post of July 31 2020, A Useful Past: What is Antifa? I wrote;  I offer you the Oath of the Resistance as it was given to me in Beirut in 1982 by Jean Genet; here is the story of how it happened, and of my true origin.

     During the summer before my senior year of university in San Francisco, I had set out on a culinary Grand Tour of the Mediterranean, learning to cook the food I loved, and was in Beirut when Israel invaded Lebanon and trapped me in a city under siege. Feral bands of soldiers were roaming the streets like packs of savage dogs, committing atrocities; one such unit of the Israeli Defense Forces set some children on fire, laughing and making bets on how far they could run screaming before they fell into pools of blackened ruin and their screams became silent. I found myself fighting them; others joined me, and more joined us. From that day forward I was part of the defense of Beirut against the siege.

     A fabulous café that had the best strawberry crepes in the world lay on the far side of a sniper alley, which my friends and I made an extreme sport of dashing across to reach breakfast while the occasional bullet impacted the wall behind us. One day we arrived in our usual high spirits when an elegant gentleman sat at my table, and speaking in French began a conversation with, “I’m told you do this every day, race against death for breakfast.”

     To which I replied, “Moments stolen from death belong to us, and set us free. It’s a poor man who has no pleasures worth dying for.”

    He smiled and said, “I agree”, and so began our conversations at breakfast in the last days before his capture, unforgettable days for this is where he set me on my life’s path of struggle for liberty against tyranny and autocracies of state force and control, for equality against racist violence and injustice, and against the fascism which combines both state tyranny and racist terror.

     He introduced himself as a former Legionnaire by the name of Jean, was mischievous, wise, immensely learned in classical scholarship and possibly had once been educated as a priest, and filled with wild stories about the luminaries of modern European culture. I was stunned when I discovered days later that my strange new friend was one of the greatest literary figures of the century. I had quoted The Thief’s Journal in refutation of something he said, which he found hilarious, while we were discussing Maurice Blanchot’s interpretation of Nietzsche’s Thus Spake Zarathustra as compared to that of Jung, a conversation which remained unfinished as he couldn’t stop laughing. Eventually he sputtered, “I myself am Jean Genet.” To me he remains a Trickster figure and part of my historical identity and personal mythology.

     There came a day when the barricades were overrun and our neighborhood along with it, one of our last days together. With the streets suddenly filled with Israeli soldiers running amok in a sack of murder, arson, and other vileness of terror and inhumanity, our building set on fire by soldiers who were calling for people to come out and surrender and were stealing the children of those who did to use as hostages and human shields, and the discovery of our only weapon being the bottle of champagne we had just finished with our strawberry crepes, I asked my breakfast companion if he had any ideas. To this he replied with an apologetic shrug and another question, “Fix bayonets?”

     We laughed, and he elaborated; “When all hope is lost, we are free to do impossible things, glorious things.” This advice I find necessary to recall from time to time, and which I recommend to you all.

     Then he asked, “Will you surrender?’

     To which I replied, “No.”

    “Nor I,” he said, standing. “As I share with you now, pass to others at need; this is an oath I devised in 1940 from the one I took as a Legionnaire, for the resistance to the Nazi occupation. It may be the finest thing I ever stole.”

     And so I offer to all of you the Oath of the Resistance as it was given to me by the great Jean Genet in a burning house, in a lost cause, in a time of force and darkness, in a last stand and an act of defiance beyond hope of victory or survival; “We swear our loyalty to each other, who answer tyranny with Liberty and fascism with Equality. We shall resist and yield not, and abandon not our fellows.”

     To fascism and the idea that some of us are better than others by condition of our birth there can be but one reply; Never Again.

     We escaped capture that day because we were led through the checkpoints of the encirclement by an unlikely ally, a figure who materialized out of the background at the far end of the alley and walked over to us grinning. This was the sniper whom my friends and I had been playing our games with for two weeks, who had been utterly invisible and had outwitted every attempt to track, trap, ambush, or identify him, and who had in fact besieged the city from within. 

     He held out his hand to me and I shook it as he said, “Well played, sir. I’ve tried to kill you every day for fourteen days now, but the Israelis being inside the city changes everything. We have a common enemy, but they don’t know that, so I’m in a position to help you though I can’t fight them alone. Maybe we could help each other. Want a partner?”

     So began a great adventure and friendship, which I share with you now in the context of the nature of antifascist resistance because it illustrates something which can never be forgotten by anyone who does this kind of work; human beings are not monsters, are deserving of human doubt, and are never beyond redemption.

     The struggle between good and evil in the human heart often pivots and balances on the differences between the purpose of the use of force; to punish transgression when inflicted by authority as an act of subjugation and repression against the powerless, or to seize power and to protect the powerless as a duty of care.

     Be very sure you know which cause your actions serve.

     Finally, I cannot now imagine Beirut under the Israeli rain of death and terror without remembering the cataclysm of the post explosion years ago. As I wrote in my post of August 4 2024 Madness Death Illumination Transcendence: A Song of Beirut

     O my brothers and sisters, our universe is not always rational or meaningful from our perspective; it is chaotic, absurd, and often hostile. We need meaning and value, but all we have is the meaning and value which we create and impose on our nothingness. The Infinite mocks us, but also beckons and challenges us to become better.

     As I wrote on this day four years ago in my post of August 4 2020; A horror beyond imagining has transpired in Beirut, which lies in ruins. Civilization dispersed throughout the Mediterranean from here thousands of years ago, uniting Europe, Asia, and Africa in a community of humankind which resonates through our consciousness today.

    We seek meaning in the catastrophes and life disruptive events which flesh is heir to, yet as in the disaster in Beirut such causes are often beyond our understanding.

     Herein I refer now to Sura 18 of the Holy Quran, called The Cave, verses 60-82, an allegory wherein Khidr, the Islamic Trickster figure who is an immortal and is symbolized as green as an embodiment of the Garden of Paradise, who acts as a guide of the soul through the puzzles of the labyrinth of life which leads toward it, and who speaks to us through dreams, visions, and signs.

     I consider it a narrative form of Godel’s Theorem; a proof of the necessity of faith and of the existence of the Infinite, of the limits of human knowledge and the Absurdity of the human condition. Such an interpretation aligns with that of   the great scholar and translator Abdullah Yusuf Ali.

     As with the foundational thought experiment of one of Plato’s contemporaries, the Spear of Archytas, which defines the horizon of the known as it is thrown and marks a boundary in landing, which we repeat endlessly in scientific revolutions, the unknown remains as vast as before, conserving ignorance. This is the first principle of epistemology; the Conservation of Ignorance.

     The canonical story recapitulates themes of the Sacrifice of Ibrahim which I would say forms the basis of Islamic faith, and in the streets of Beirut long ago I saw it unfold once again.

    In this story the Green Man instructs Moses by doing three things which are criminal and nonsensical, things which can be understood only through the foreknowledge of prophecy which is not ours. As with justice, foresight does not belong to man, for the universe is nondeterministic, limitless, and our possible futures are always in play.

    The relevant passage is this;  فَأَرَدْنَا أَن يُبْدِلَهُمَا رَبُّهُمَا خَيْرًا مِّنْهُ زَكَاةً وَأَقْرَبَ رُحْمًا, or “So we intended that their Lord should substitute for them a better son than him in purity and nearer to mercy,” a classic changeling substitution. It also represents a point of bifurcation on which possible futures turn.

     I have hope for the future of humankind because of what I witnessed when this primary story was played out before me forty years ago, and because of it I have never despaired.

     Such a gate stands or once stood in Beirut, like Rashomon Gate or a gate to the Infinite and to limitless possibilities of human becoming. It may now be dust and memories, or like Schrodinger’s Cat both exist and not exist at once; this I cannot answer for you.

      But I can speak as the witness of history that something remarkable happened there in its shadow, which like Khidr exchanging the young man for another to prevent a greater evil from occurring in the future, a time travel paradox if ever there was one, struck me with the force of revelation.

     It was an insignificant thing in the scope of the Siege of Beirut, one atrocity among many which was averted by the innate goodness of a single man whose name remains unknown, a tragic hero whom I will never forget, an unwilling conscript in the service of his government like so many others, who said no to authority and to the seduction of evil. The existence of humankind pivots on the balance of such individuals, and they are very few.

    This Israeli soldier refused to commit violations and depravities upon the person of a Palestinian girl, about twelve years old, who had been captured for this purpose by the lieutenant of his platoon, a common loyalty test and initiation. He blushed at the first demand of his officer to the tauntings of his fellows, there in the street before the Gate of Decision we must all face, then became angry in refusal when he realized it was not a joke, that the Occupation was about terror and plunder and not as he had been told. His commanding officer murdered him where he stood with a single shot to the head as the girl escaped.

     I have returned to this spot throughout my life to touch the stones stained with his blood, for I am reminded that we are not beyond redemption, and that so long as we resist unjust authority we are free, and there is hope.

      A Map of My Beirut, what remains of it and the ghosts of what it was

https://maps.app.goo.gl/DK5WSVe3V47jXogW7

Here a great nothingness has swallowed the voices of the past

Yet they live within us, songs of ourselves and the limitless possibilities of becoming human

 How can we answer the terror of our nothingness

The flaws of our humanity

And the brokenness of the world?

Here among the ruins of a lost grandeur

Fallen empires and the ghosts and legacies of

Beautiful and terrible histories

I wail in grief, I roar defiance, I demand justice

But my words are devoured by silences

I swear vengeance for a lost history and a ruined city

Without an enemy to bring a reckoning to

For this hammer blow of fate was the act of no saboteur

But only a consequence of our common greed and responsibility shifting

And the labyrinthine bureaucracy that misfiled records

Of a derelict ship full of fertilizer quietly degrading in harbor for years

How many such forgotten existential threats

Now lie waiting to seize and shake us?

Here was once a gate to the Infinite and a shrine of the Impossible

In bloodstains which offered hope and redemption

Where now not a stone stands upon a stone

And the light of Beirut become

Vast and fathomless chasms of darkness

Arabic

خارطة بيروت بلدي وما تبقى منها وأشباح ما كانت عليه

هنا ابتلع العدم العظيم أصوات الماضي

ومع ذلك ، فهم يعيشون في داخلنا ، أغاني من أنفسنا وإمكانيات لا حدود لها في أن نصبح بشرًا

  كيف يمكننا الرد على رعب العدم لدينا

عيوب إنسانيتنا

وانكسار الدنيا؟

هنا بين أنقاض العظمة المفقودة الإمبراطوريات الساقطة وأشباح وموروثات

تواريخ جميلة ورهيبة

أبوح حزنًا ، وأصرخ متحديًا ، وأطالب بالعدالة

لكن الصمت يلتهم كلامي

أقسم بالانتقام لتاريخ ضائع ومدينة مدمرة

بدون عدو لجلب الحساب إليه

لأن ضربة القدر هذه كانت فعلاً غير مخرب

ولكن فقط نتيجة لتغير جشعنا المشترك ومسؤوليتنا

والبيروقراطية المتاهة التي أخطأت في ضبط السجلات

من سفينة مهجورة مليئة بالأسمدة تتحلل بهدوء في الميناء لسنوات

كم عدد هذه التهديدات الوجودية المنسية

الآن تكمن في انتظار الاستيلاء علينا وهزنا؟

هنا كانت ذات مرة بوابة إلى اللانهائي وضريح المستحيل

في بقع الدماء التي أعطت الأمل والفداء

حيث لا يوجد الآن حجر يقف على حجر

ويصبح نور بيروت

منوعات الظلام الشاسعة التي لا يسبر غورها

The killing of Hassan Nasrallah leaves Iran with a fateful choice and the US humiliated

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/sep/28/hassan-nasrallah-hezbollah-iran-lebanon-israel-us-analysis

Hassan Nasrallah: Hezbollah’s leader inspired adulation and bitter enmity – they will find him very hard to replace

Hassan Nasrallah: the man who has led Hezbollah to the brink of war with Israel

Iran vows vengeance after assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/sep/28/israel-says-it-has-killed-hezbollah-leader-hassan-nasrallah

Khidr in Sufi Poetry: A Selection, by Paul Smith

Where the Two Seas Meet: Al-Khidr and Moses—The Qur’anic Story of al-Khidr and Moses in Sufi Commentaries as a Model for Spiritual Guidance, by Hugh Talat Halman

Arabic

27 سبتمبر 2024 شهيد الحرية والنضال ضد الاستعمار: في ذكرى

في جريمة حرب مصممة لتخريب عملية السلام ودفع لبنان وحليفتها إيران إلى حالة حرب، اغتال نظام نتنياهو الاستيطاني الإسرائيلي البغيض مؤسس وزعيم حزب الله في لبنان، البطل والشهيد الآن من أجل الحرية والنضال ضد الاستعمار حسن نصر الله.

إن حزب الله لديه عناصر من سياسات الهوية الطائفية والعرقية التي لا ينبغي لأي صديق للديمقراطية أن يشعر بالارتياح معها، خاصة في ضوء علاقته بإيران وربما جزء من الهيمنة الإيرانية التي تشمل السيطرة على لبنان وسوريا والعراق واليمن؛ ولكن حزب الله هو أيضاً الجماعة الأناركية عديمة الجنسية العابرة للحدود الوطنية الأكثر قابلية للحياة، والأكثر استقراراً، وربما الأطول عمراً في التاريخ الحديث، والتي تخدم العديد من وظائف الرعاية الاجتماعية، والرعاية الصحية، والتعليم، وتخفيف الجوع التي تقوم بها حكومة تم تفريغها في لبنان وإضعافها بسبب تاريخ الاحتلال والظروف المفروضة للنضال، والطليعة الثورية لنوع جديد من المجتمع البشري الخالي من دول القوة والسيطرة، والذي تم تشكيله في نضال مجيد وبطولي ضد الغزو والهيمنة الإمبريالية كمرآة للنور لظلام إسرائيل.

كل هذا يرجع إلى حد كبير إلى عبقرية ورؤية رجل واحد، حسن نصر الله، وسوف يبقى بعده كمثال أعلى يتجاوز الهوية الوطنية، بلا حدود ومشرق بالتضامن طالما أن البشرية تتذكر.

إن حزب الله وقادته بمن فيهم حسن نصر الله والعديد من الآخرين الذين اغتالتهم إسرائيل في الإرهاب الجماعي الأخير ضد شعبي فلسطين ولبنان، مثلهم كمثل العديد من شبكات المقاومة الأخرى، وُلدوا وتشكلوا معي في غزو لبنان عام 1982 وحصار بيروت وفي اثنين وأربعين عامًا من النضال من أجل التحرير منذ ذلك الحين.

سنواصل القتال لمدة أربعين عامًا أخرى، أو أربعين ألفًا.

إن قدرة الطغاة ودول الإرهاب مثل نتنياهو وإسرائيل على قتلنا أمر لا معنى له؛ إن قدرتنا على المقاومة ورفض الخضوع لنزع إنسانيتنا واستعبادنا يعني كل شيء.

إن انتصارنا حتمي إذا عصينا السلطة وكفرنا بها، وإذا انطلقنا في فوضى وأصبحنا غير قابلين للحكم، وإذا ألحقنا الأذى بالطغاة وأولئك الذين يريدون استعبادنا كلما سنحت الفرصة، وإذا لم نستسلم ولم نتخلى عن رفاقنا كما يقول قسم المقاومة.

لأننا كثيرون، ونحن نراقب، ونحن المستقبل.

Hebrew

27 בספטמבר 2024 קדוש מעונה של חירות ומאבק אנטי-קולוניאלי: לזכר

 בפשע מלחמה שנועד לחבל בתהליך השלום ולהעלות גם את לבנון וגם את בעלת בריתה איראן לבסיס מלחמה, משטר המתנחלים הישראלי המתועב של נתניהו התנקש בחייו של מייסד ומנהיג חיזבאללה בלבנון, גיבור וכיום מעונה של חירות ואנטי-קולוניאלי. מאבק השחרור חסן נסראללה.

 לחיזבאללה יש אלמנטים של פוליטיקת זהות תיאוקרטית-כתתית ואתנית שאף ידיד דמוקרטי לא צריך להרגיש איתם בנוח, במיוחד לאור יחסיו עם איראן וללא ספק חלק מהדומיניון האיראני הכולל שליטה בלבנון, סוריה, עיראק ותימן; אבל חיזבאללה הוא גם הקולקטיב והאזור האוטונומי האנרכיסטי חסר האזרחות והטרנס-לאומי הכי קיימא, היציב ואולי הכי ארוך בהיסטוריה המודרנית, המשרת רבים מתפקידי הרווחה, הבריאות, החינוך וההקלה ברעב של ממשלה שבלבנון יש נחלל והפך חסר אונים בשל ההיסטוריה של הכיבוש ותנאי המאבק שנכפו, והחלוץ המהפכני של סוג חדש של חברה אנושית משוחררת ממצבים קרסראליים של כוח ושליטה, ומחושלת במאבק מפואר והירואי נגד כיבוש אימפריאלי. שלטון כראי האור לחושך ישראל.

 כל זה נובע במידה רבה מהגאונות והחזון של אדם אחד, חסן נסראללה, והוא ישרוד אותו כאידיאל מעבר לזהות הלאומית, בלתי מוגבל וזוהר עם סולידריות כל עוד האנושות זוכרת.

 חיזבאללה ומנהיגיה, כולל חסן נסראללה ורבים אחרים שנרצחו על ידי ישראל בטרור ההמוני האחרון נגד עמי פלסטין ולבנון, כמו אלה של כל כך הרבה רשתות התנגדות אחרות של ברית, נולדו ונרקמו איתי בפלישה ללבנון ב-1982. המצור על ביירות ובארבעים ושתיים שנות מאבק לשחרור מאז.

 נילחם עוד ארבעים שנה, או ארבעים אלף.

 זה שרודנים ומדינות טרור כמו נתניהו וישראל יכולים להרוג אותנו חסר משמעות; שנוכל להתנגד ולסרב להיכנע לדה-הומניזציה שלנו והשעבוד שלנו אומר הכל.

 והניצחון שלנו הוא בלתי נמנע אם אנו לא מצייתים ולא מאמינים לסמכות, אם אנו משתוללים ונהיה בלתי ניתנים לשליטה, אם אנו עושים רע לרודנים ולמי שישעבדו אותנו בכל פעם שתצוץ הזדמנות, אם, כפי שאומרת שבועת ההתנגדות, לא נכנע. ולא לנטוש את חברינו.

 כי אנחנו רבים, אנחנו צופים, ואנחנו העתיד.

            Lebanon, a reading list

Beirut, Samir Kassir

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/7966167-beirut?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_12

Lebanon: A History, 600 – 2011, William W. Harris

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13687123-lebanon?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_50

Memory for Forgetfulness: August Beirut 1982, Mahmoud Darwish

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/142583.Memory_for_Forgetfulness?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_62

 Concerto al-Quds, Adonis, Khaled Mattawa (Translation)

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/34746502-concerto-al-quds?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_21

September 26 2024 Darkness Falls in Mexico: Anniversary of the Ayotzinapa Massacre

     “Ayozti vive, la lucha sigue,” so the families and allies of the forty three butchered students chant as they march today throughout Mexico, on this the tenth anniversary of the Ayotzinapa Massacre. On this day peasants learning to be teachers to uplift other peasants were killed as enemies of the state on the orders of President Enrique Peña Nieto.

      I have chosen to amplify their voices here not because it is a horrific example of state terror perpetrated against the wretched of the earth, nor because it was the watershed event which caused the downfall of a corrupt regime and narcostate which had ruled Mexico for generations, nor because of American complicity in creating the conditions of disparity and a precariat of cheap labor which has led to the total collapse of authority in Mexico and a humanitarian crisis at our border, though all of these things are true.

     No, I have a fourth motive in this, for I weep not for Mexico alone, but for all of us. In this tragedy all of the elements are present which explain how the pathological need for order and control from which carceral states arise with their tyranny and brutal repression of dissent in service to hegemonic elites of wealth, power, and privilege is betrayed and weaponized in service to power by systems of oppression and hierarchies of belonging and exclusionary otherness, the team which pulls any capitalist society, can be struck asunder, not in a revolutionary seizure of power and liberation by the people whose lives fuel its engines of wealth and power, but by the mechanical failures of its inherent contradictions.

   In the Ayotzinapa Massacre and the whole horrific story of the Disappeared of which it is a part we have a classic case study of this process of civilizational degeneration which mirrors the causes of the First World War from the mechanical failures of its internal contradictions, and its looming shadow on our border should give us pause and serve as a warning against the path of privatization and the subversion of democracy by its greatest foe, oligarchic and corporate plutocracy, which always becomes a criminal hand within the glove of a corrupt regime which may retain the forms but has abandoned the substance of democracy and the equal co-ownership of the state by its citizens.

     The causes of Mexico’s degeneration into a warlord state of narcoterrorism and the hollowing out of democracy as enslavement of the people are manifold and interdependent, but first among them are the policies of America which have made of Mexico a failed state and resulted in the masses of refugees we have imprisoned in concentration camps at our border.

     We have drawn a line in the sand to weaponize disparity and ensure a mass pool of quasi slave labor, illegal workers who are invisible and have no rights or legal protections and can be exploited with impunity, and who create the wealth for America in which they do not share. One of the great secrets of our migrant policy is that migrant labor funds white welfare, for they pay wage taxes but can not share in the profits through Social Security or Medicare.

     There are a number of very simple things we can do to decolonize and restore the balance between Mexico and America; first, humanitarian policies which end our historical dehumanization of nonwhite others as institutional white supremacist terror; bring down the wall, abolish Homeland Security and the Border Guards and their crimes against humanity including the sabotaging of water caches, riding down migrants on horseback with whips, theft of children, slave labor trafficking, and other forms of murder and torture to which our police seem addicted and replace our enforcers of white supremacy with agencies of mercy and aid whose mission is safe escort of all migrants and refugees to our shores and provision of water, food, and medical aid to any in need.

     Second, ensure that one worker cannot be used against another and provide green cards upon request and replace illegal with legal labor to restore the economic and social equality and balance between citizen and migrant labor; this would protect workers through OSHA, the right to unionize, a minimum wage, and an equal share in the benefits of labor with other workers including medicare and Social Security.

     In my Utopian vision of an ideal society, there are no borders, no police, no guns and no violence of any kind, no one goes hungry if there is food to share, no one dies of illness that can be treated, no one goes without shelter, and citizenship is by declaration; if you’re crazy enough to want to be one of us, who are we to say no?

     If America is to become what we have dreamed but never been, a diverse and inclusive society in which we are guarantors of each others rights both as citizens and as human beings, let us welcome the Stranger as a fellow human being, however different from ourselves, with joy and respect, and learn from each other’s uniquenesses.

    Who do we want to be, we humans; masters and slaves, or a free society of equals?

      As I wrote in my post of January 31 2020, Mexico Chaos Fear Tyranny: the war on drugs waged by politicians in the pay of drug lords as a campaign of repression; Our border with Mexico is a cauldron of chaos, violence, and avarice in which the most ruthless rule, where the nameless dead are unremarkable incidents of daily life, an inferno of inchoate lusts and brutality wherein the central authority of the government has collapsed and been seized by warring criminal gangs.

     Mexico has become a prison ruled by its inmates, its history a play written by de Sade as performed by his fellow madmen but with guns and drugs. And American policy has been responsible for creating it, by our use of migrant labor as slave labor, by our destabilization of Central America to protect corporate profits and use puppet dictators to enslave a labor force and repress dissent and social change, and by shifting the responsibility for the refugees of our colonialism to Mexico which is powerless to restore order and the rule of law let alone care for a population of displaced persons.

    As Kurt Hackbarth writes in Jacobin, “In Mexico, the “war on drugs” was never about drugs at all, but about repressing social movements, smashing unions, and creating a shock-doctrine atmosphere for conservative governments to privatize pensions, health services, and the oil sector. The AMLO administration must dismantle the narco-state.”

     “That much was known. But on top of all of that, it turns out, the whole thing constituted a colossal enrichment scheme.

     The sheer immorality of high-ranking federal officials intervening in a whirlwind of violence they helped create, one that has claimed the lives of hundreds of thousands of Mexicans, in order to run a lucrative protection racket for one of the world’s most bloodthirsty cartels goes beyond any words I can add to this page.”

     “Thrust into relief, as well, is the magnitude of what the movement headed by Andrés Manuel López Obrador has managed to pull off. In addition to facing the usual enemies of progressive movements worldwide — financial and corporate elites, the near-totality of the television and print media, a hostile party and electoral system, the United States — it has had to go up against a succession of federal administrations in apparent collusion with a criminal organization present in fifty-four countries and with $11 billion in annual sales to the United States alone.”

     “Failure to dismantle the narco-state, however, means that the alliance of criminal politicians and drug money will continue, making the long-term effort to reshape Mexico impossible.”

     As written by Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador himself in the essay Privatization Is Theft, from the book A New Hope for Mexico published in the year of his election as President; “In terms of our collective wellbeing, the politics of pillage has been an unmitigated disaster. In economic and social affairs, we’ve been regressing instead of moving forward. But this is hardly surprising: the model itself is designed to favor a small minority of corrupt politicians and white-collar criminals. The model does not seek to meet the needs of the people, or to avoid violence and conflict; it seeks neither to govern openly nor honestly. It seeks to monopolize the bureaucratic apparatus and transfer public goods to private hands, making claims that this will somehow bring about prosperity.

     The result: monstrous economic and social inequality. Mexico is one of the countries with the greatest disparities between wealth and poverty in the world. According to a 2015 article written by Gerardo Esquivel, a professor at the College of Mexico and a Harvard graduate, 10 percent of Mexicans control 64.4 percent of the national income, and 1 percent own 21 percent of the country’s wealth. But most significantly, inequality in Mexico deepened precisely during the neoliberal period. Privatization allowed it to thrive.

     It’s also important to make note of the following statistic: in July 1988, when Carlos Salinas was imposed as president on the Mexican people through electoral fraud, only one Mexican family sat on the Forbes list of the world’s richest people — the Garza Sada family, with $2 billion to their name. By the end of Salinas’s term in office, twenty-four Mexicans had joined the list, owning a combined total of $44.1 billion. Nearly all had made off with companies, mines, and banks belonging to the people of Mexico. In 1988, Mexico sat at twenty-sixth place on a list of countries with the most billionaires; by 1994, Mexico was in fourth place, just beneath the United States, Japan, and Germany.

     As is readily observed, economic inequality today is greater than it was in the 1980s, and perhaps greater than the periods before, though a lack of accurate records makes such comparisons difficult. Although Esquivel doesn’t highlight it, inequality skyrocketed during Salinas’s term, when the transfer of public goods to private hands was at its most intense. Under Salinas, the divide between rich and poor deepened like never before. Salinas is the godfather of modern inequality in Mexico.

     It’s clear, then, that privatization is not the panacea that its proponents would have us believe. If it were, beneficial effects would by now be visible. At this juncture it’s fair to ask neoliberalism’s supporters: how have Mexicans benefited from the privatization of the telecommunications system? Is it a mere coincidence that, in terms of price and quality, both phone and internet service in Mexico rank seventieth worldwide, far below other members of the OECD?

     What social benefits has the media monopoly conferred — other than to its direct beneficiaries, who have amassed tremendous wealth in exchange for protecting the corrupt regime, through brazenly slanted coverage of opposition candidates? What have we gained through the privatization of [Mexican state railroad company] Ferrocarriles Nacionales in 1995, if twenty-plus years later these outside investors haven’t built new train lines, and can charge whatever they want for transport?

     How have we benefited from the leasing out of 240 million acres, 40 percent of the country (Mexico has 482 million acres total) for the extraction of gold, silver, and copper? Mexican miners earn, on average, sixteen times less than those in the United States and Canada. Companies in this field have extracted in five short years as much gold and silver as the Spanish Empire took in three centuries. Most outrageously, up until recently they were extracting these minerals untaxed. In short, we are living through the greatest pillage of natural resources in Mexico’s history.

     This destructive policy has done nothing for the country. Statistics show that in the past thirty years we’ve failed to advance. To the contrary, in terms of economic growth we’ve fallen behind even an impoverished country like Haiti. The only constant has been economic stagnation and unemployment, which has forced millions of Mexicans to migrate or to make a living through the informal economy, if not resorting to crime. Half of the population is precariously employed with no safety net.

     The widespread abandonment of agriculture, lack of job or educational prospects for our youth, and spiraling unemployment has resulted in insecurity and violence that have taken millions of lives. In the magazine Mundo Ejecutivo, Alejandro Desfassiaux reports that “the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI) and the National Registry of Disappeared or Lost Persons (RNPED) reported over 175,000 homicides and 26,798 instances of missing people between 2006–2015.” As Desfassiaux puts it, “this violence affected countless others when family members are included.”

     For these reasons, it’s illogical to think we can end corruption through the same neoliberal political and economic approach that has so patently failed in the past. To the contrary, until there’s a deep and sustained change, Mexico will continue its decline. Our present course is unsustainable, and we are nearing the point of complete collapse.

     Our political economy today echoes the failures of the Porfiriato period at the end of the nineteenth century, when the prosperity of a few was placed above the needs of the many. That failed experiment culminated in armed revolution. The need to topple the PRIAN oligarchy and their ilk has never been greater, just as happened with Porfirio Díaz. But this time around we will not descend into violence, acting rather through a revolution of conscience, through an awakening and an organization of the pueblo to rid Mexico of the corruption that consumes it.

     In short: instead of the neoliberal agenda, which consists of the appropriation for the few, we must create a new consensus that prioritizes honesty as a way of living and governing, and regains the great material, social, and moral wealth that was once Mexico’s. We should never forget the words of José María Morelos two hundred years ago: “Alleviate both indigency and extravagance.”

    We must ensure that the democratic state, through legal means, distributes Mexico’s wealth equitably, subject to the premise that equal treatment cannot exist without equal access, and that justice consists of giving more to he or she who has less.”

A Massacre in Mexico: The True Story Behind the Missing Forty-Three Students,

Anabel Hernández

Ayotzinapa. El rostro de los desaparecidos, Tryno Maldonado

A Mexican town celebrates even as it mourns the victims of forced disappearance: ‘There’s still this emptiness’

Can Mexico’s 43 missing students get justice at last – or will politics prevail?

Mexico’s ‘anti-monuments’ force country to remember its missing

Mexico in the drug war: ‘A cemetery of bodies with no story, and stories with no body’

Bloody Tijuana: a week in the life of Mexico’s murderous border city

A New Hope for Mexico: Saying No to Corruption, Violence, and Trump’s Wal,

Andrés Manuel López Obrador, Natascha Uhlmann (Translator)

A Narco History: How the United States and Mexico Jointly Created the “Mexican Drug War”, Carmen Boullosa, Mike Wallace

The Dope: The Real History of the Mexican Drug Trade, Benjamin T. Smith

Everyone Who Is Gone Is Here: The United States, Central America, and the Making of a Crisis, Jonathan Blitzer

Empire of Borders: The Expansion of the US Border Around the World,

Todd Miller

No One Is Illegal: Fighting Racism and State Violence on the U.S.-Mexico Border,Justin Akers Chacón, Mike Davis

The Land of Open Graves: Living and Dying on the Migrant Trail, Jason De León,

Michael Wells (Photographer)

Mexico: Biography of Power, Enrique Krauze, Hank Heifetz (Translator)

Spanish

26 de septiembre de 2024 La oscuridad cae sobre México: aniversario de la masacre de Ayotzinapa

     “Ayozti vive, la lucha sigue”, así cantan hoy las familias y aliados de los cuarenta y tres estudiantes asesinados mientras marchan por todo México, en este décimo aniversario de la masacre de Ayotzinapa. En este día, campesinos que estaban aprendiendo a ser maestros para ayudar a otros campesinos fueron asesinados como enemigos del estado por orden del presidente Enrique Peña Nieto.

     He decidido amplificar sus voces aquí no porque sea un ejemplo horrible de terrorismo de estado perpetrado contra los miserables de la tierra, ni porque fue el acontecimiento decisivo que causó la caída de un régimen corrupto y un narcoestado que había gobernado México durante generaciones, ni por la complicidad estadounidense en la creación de las condiciones de disparidad y un precariado de mano de obra barata que ha llevado al colapso total de la autoridad en México y a una crisis humanitaria en nuestra frontera, aunque todas estas cosas son ciertas. No, tengo un cuarto motivo para esto, porque no lloro sólo por México, sino por todos nosotros. En esta tragedia están presentes todos los elementos que explican cómo la necesidad patológica de orden y control de la que surgen los estados carcelarios con su tiranía y brutal represión de la disidencia al servicio de las élites hegemónicas de la riqueza, el poder y el privilegio es traicionada y utilizada como arma al servicio del poder por sistemas de opresión y jerarquías de pertenencia y otredad excluyente, el equipo que mueve a cualquier sociedad capitalista, puede ser destrozada, no en una toma revolucionaria del poder y la liberación por parte de las personas cuyas vidas alimentan sus motores de riqueza y poder, sino por las fallas mecánicas de sus contradicciones inherentes. En la Masacre de Ayotzinapa y en toda la horrible historia de los Desaparecidos de la que forma parte, tenemos un caso clásico de estudio de este proceso de degeneración civilizatoria que refleja las causas de la Primera Guerra Mundial desde los fallos mecánicos de sus contradicciones internas, y su sombra amenazante en nuestra frontera debería hacernos reflexionar y servir como advertencia contra el camino de la privatización y la subversión de la democracia por parte de su mayor enemigo, la plutocracia oligárquica y corporativa, que siempre se convierte en una mano criminal en el guante de un régimen corrupto que puede conservar las formas pero ha abandonado la sustancia de la democracia y la copropiedad igualitaria del estado por parte de sus ciudadanos.

      Las causas de la degeneración de México en un estado caudillo del narcoterrorismo y el vaciamiento de la democracia como esclavización del pueblo son múltiples e interdependientes, pero la primera de ellas son las políticas de Estados Unidos que han hecho de México un estado fallido y han dado como resultado las masas de refugiados que hemos encarcelado en campos de concentración en nuestra frontera.

     Hemos trazado una línea en la arena para convertir la disparidad en un arma y garantizar una masa de trabajadores casi esclavos, trabajadores ilegales que son invisibles y no tienen derechos ni protección legal y pueden ser explotados con impunidad, y que crean la riqueza para Estados Unidos de la que no participan. Uno de los grandes secretos de nuestra política migratoria es que la mano de obra migrante financia la asistencia social de los blancos, ya que pagan impuestos sobre el salario pero no pueden compartir las ganancias a través de la Seguridad Social o Medicare.

     Hay una serie de cosas muy simples que podemos hacer para descolonizar y restablecer el equilibrio entre México y Estados Unidos: primero, políticas humanitarias que pongan fin a nuestra deshumanización histórica de los no blancos como terrorismo institucional de la supremacía blanca; Derribar el muro, abolir el Departamento de Seguridad Nacional y la Guardia Fronteriza y sus crímenes contra la humanidad, incluyendo el sabotaje de depósitos de agua, atropellar a migrantes a caballo con látigos, el robo de niños, el tráfico de mano de obra esclava y otras formas de asesinato y tortura a las que nuestra policía parece adicta, y reemplazar a nuestros ejecutores de la supremacía blanca con agencias de misericordia y ayuda cuya misión es la escolta segura de todos los migrantes y refugiados a nuestras costas y el suministro de agua, alimentos y asistencia médica a cualquier persona necesitada.

     En segundo lugar, garantizar que un trabajador no pueda ser utilizado contra otro y proporcionar tarjetas verdes a pedido y reemplazar el trabajo ilegal con el legal para restablecer la igualdad económica y social y el equilibrio entre el trabajo ciudadano y el migrante; esto protegería a los trabajadores a través de OSHA, el derecho a sindicalizarse, un salario mínimo y una participación igualitaria en los beneficios del trabajo con otros trabajadores, incluidos Medicare y la Seguridad Social. En mi visión utópica de una sociedad ideal, no hay fronteras, ni policía, ni armas, ni violencia de ningún tipo, nadie pasa hambre si hay comida para compartir, nadie muere de una enfermedad que pueda ser tratada, nadie se queda sin techo, y la ciudadanía es por declaración; si estás lo suficientemente loco como para querer ser uno de nosotros, ¿quiénes somos nosotros para decir que no?

     Si Estados Unidos se va a convertir en lo que hemos soñado pero nunca hemos sido, una sociedad diversa e inclusiva en la que seamos garantes de los derechos de los demás como ciudadanos y como seres humanos, demos la bienvenida al Extranjero como a un ser humano más, por muy diferentes de nosotros mismos, con alegría y respeto, y aprender de las singularidades de los demás.

     ¿Quiénes queremos ser, nosotros los humanos; amos y esclavos, o una sociedad libre de iguales?

     Como escribí en mi publicación del 31 de enero de 2020, México Caos Miedo Tiranía: la guerra contra las drogas librada por políticos a sueldo de los capos de la droga como una campaña de represión; Nuestra frontera con México es un caldero de caos, violencia y avaricia en el que gobiernan los más despiadados, donde los muertos sin nombre son incidentes anónimos de la vida diaria, un infierno de lujurias incipientes y brutalidad en el que la autoridad central del gobierno se ha derrumbado y ha sido tomada por bandas criminales en guerra.

México se ha convertido en una prisión gobernada por sus reclusos, su historia en una obra escrita por de Sade interpretada por sus compañeros locos pero con armas y drogas. Y la política estadounidense ha sido responsable de crearla, mediante nuestro uso de mano de obra migrante como mano de obra esclava, mediante nuestra desestabilización de América Central para proteger las ganancias corporativas y utilizar dictadores títeres para esclavizar una fuerza laboral y reprimir la disidencia y el cambio social, y al trasladar la responsabilidad de los refugiados de nuestro colonialismo a México, que es incapaz de restaurar el orden y el estado de derecho, y mucho menos cuidar de una población de personas desplazadas.

     Como escribe Kurt Hackbarth en Jacobin, “En México, la “guerra contra las drogas” nunca tuvo que ver con las drogas en absoluto, sino con la represión de los movimientos sociales, el aplastamiento de los sindicatos y la creación de una atmósfera de doctrina del shock para que los gobiernos conservadores privaticen las pensiones, los servicios de salud y el sector petrolero. La administración de AMLO debe desmantelar el narcoestado”.

     “Eso era lo que se sabía. Pero, además de todo eso, resulta que todo el asunto constituía un colosal plan de enriquecimiento.

     “La absoluta inmoralidad de que funcionarios federales de alto rango intervengan en un torbellino de violencia que ellos mismos ayudaron a crear, que ha cobrado las vidas de cientos de miles de mexicanos, con el fin de administrar un lucrativo negocio de protección para uno de los cárteles más sanguinarios del mundo, va más allá de cualquier palabra que pueda agregar a esta página”.

     “También se pone de relieve la magnitud de lo que el movimiento encabezado por Andrés Manuel López Obrador ha logrado. Además de enfrentarse a los enemigos habituales de los movimientos progresistas en todo el mundo (las élites financieras y corporativas, la casi totalidad de los medios de comunicación televisivos y escritos, un sistema electoral y de partidos hostiles, Estados Unidos), ha tenido que enfrentarse a una sucesión de administraciones federales en aparente connivencia con una organización criminal presente en cincuenta y cuatro países y con 11 mil millones de dólares en ventas anuales sólo a Estados Unidos”.

     “Sin embargo, el fracaso en desmantelar el narcoestado significa que la alianza de políticos criminales y dinero de la droga continuará, haciendo imposible el esfuerzo a largo plazo para remodelar México”.

     Como escribió el propio Andrés Manuel López Obrador en el ensayo Privatizar es un robo, del libro Una nueva esperanza para México publicado el año de su elección como Presidente: “En términos de nuestro bienestar colectivo, la política del saqueo ha sido un desastre absoluto. En asuntos económicos y sociales, hemos estado retrocediendo en lugar de avanzar. Pero esto no es sorprendente: el modelo en sí está diseñado para favorecer a una pequeña minoría de políticos corruptos y criminales de cuello blanco. El modelo no busca satisfacer las necesidades de la gente, ni evitar la violencia y el conflicto; no busca gobernar abiertamente ni honestamente. Busca monopolizar el aparato burocrático y transferir bienes públicos a manos privadas, afirmando que de alguna manera esto traerá prosperidad.

     El resultado: una monstruosa desigualdad económica y social. México es uno de los países con mayores disparidades entre riqueza y pobreza en el mundo. Según un artículo de 2015 escrito por Gerardo Esquivel, profesor del Colegio de México y graduado de Harvard, el 10 por ciento de los mexicanos controla el 64,4 por ciento del ingreso nacional y el 1 por ciento posee el 21 por ciento de la riqueza del país. Pero lo más significativo es que la desigualdad en México se profundizó precisamente durante el período neoliberal. La privatización le permitió prosperar.

     También es importante tomar nota de la siguiente estadística: en julio de 1988, cuando Carlos Salinas fue impuesto como presidente al pueblo mexicano mediante fraude electoral, solo una familia mexicana figuraba en la lista Forbes de las personas más ricas del mundo: la familia Garza Sada, con 2 mil millones de dólares a su nombre. Al final del mandato de Salinas, veinticuatro mexicanos se habían sumado a la lista, poseyendo un total combinado de 44.1 mil millones de dólares. Casi todos se habían llevado empresas, minas y bancos pertenecientes al pueblo de México. En 1988, México ocupaba el puesto 26 en una lista de países con más multimillonarios; en 1994, México estaba en el cuarto lugar, justo por debajo de Estados Unidos, Japón y Alemania.

Como se observa fácilmente, la desigualdad económica hoy es mayor que en la década de 1980, y tal vez mayor que en los períodos anteriores, aunque una

La falta de registros precisos dificulta estas comparaciones. Aunque Esquivel no lo destaca, la desigualdad se disparó durante el mandato de Salinas, cuando la transferencia de bienes públicos a manos privadas fue más intensa. Bajo Salinas, la brecha entre ricos y pobres se profundizó como nunca antes. Salinas es el padrino de la desigualdad moderna en México.

     Está claro, entonces, que la privatización no es la panacea que sus defensores quieren hacernos creer. Si lo fuera, los efectos beneficiosos ya serían visibles. En este punto es justo preguntar a los partidarios del neoliberalismo: ¿cómo se han beneficiado los mexicanos de la privatización del sistema de telecomunicaciones? ¿Es una mera coincidencia que, en términos de precio y calidad, tanto el servicio de telefonía como el de internet en México ocupen el septuagésimo lugar a nivel mundial, muy por debajo de otros miembros de la OCDE?

     ¿Qué beneficios sociales ha conferido el monopolio de los medios, aparte de a sus beneficiarios directos, que han amasado una enorme riqueza a cambio de proteger al régimen corrupto, mediante una cobertura descaradamente sesgada de los candidatos de la oposición? ¿Qué hemos ganado con la privatización de Ferrocarriles Nacionales en 1995, si veinte años después estos inversionistas extranjeros no han construido nuevas líneas ferroviarias y pueden cobrar lo que quieran por el transporte?

     ¿Qué beneficio hemos obtenido con el arrendamiento de 240 millones de acres, el 40 por ciento del país (México tiene 482 millones de acres en total) para la extracción de oro, plata y cobre? Los mineros mexicanos ganan, en promedio, dieciséis veces menos que los de Estados Unidos y Canadá. Las empresas de este campo han extraído en cinco cortos años tanto oro y plata como el Imperio español en tres siglos. Lo más escandaloso es que hasta hace poco extraían estos minerales sin pagar impuestos. En resumen, estamos viviendo el mayor saqueo de los recursos naturales en la historia de México.

     Esta política destructiva no ha hecho nada por el país. Las estadísticas muestran que en los últimos treinta años no hemos logrado avanzar. Por el contrario, en términos de crecimiento económico nos hemos quedado atrás incluso de un país empobrecido como Haití. La única constante ha sido el estancamiento económico y el desempleo, que ha obligado a millones de mexicanos a migrar o a ganarse la vida a través de la economía informal, o incluso a recurrir a la delincuencia. La mitad de la población tiene empleos precarios y no cuenta con una red de seguridad.

     El abandono generalizado de la agricultura, la falta de empleos o perspectivas educativas para nuestros jóvenes y el creciente desempleo han dado como resultado la inseguridad y la violencia que han cobrado millones de vidas. En la revista Mundo Ejecutivo, Alejandro Desfassiaux informa que “el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) y el Registro Nacional de Personas Desaparecidas o Extraviadas (RNPED) reportaron más de 175.000 homicidios y 26.798 casos de personas extraviadas entre 2006 y 2015”. Como dice Desfassiaux, “esta violencia afectó a innumerables personas más, si se incluyen los familiares”.

     Por estas razones, es ilógico pensar que podemos acabar con la corrupción mediante el mismo enfoque político y económico neoliberal que ha fracasado tan patentemente en el pasado. Por el contrario, mientras no haya un cambio profundo y sostenido, México seguirá en decadencia. Nuestro rumbo actual es insostenible y nos estamos acercando al punto del colapso total.

     Nuestra economía política actual refleja los fracasos del porfiriato de finales del siglo XIX, cuando la prosperidad de unos pocos se colocó por encima de las necesidades de la mayoría. Ese experimento fallido culminó en una revolución armada. La necesidad de derrocar a la oligarquía del PRIAN y sus secuaces nunca ha sido mayor, tal como sucedió con Porfirio Díaz. Pero esta vez no caeremos en la violencia, sino que actuaremos a través de una revolución de conciencia, a través de un despertar y una organización del pueblo para librar a México de la corrupción que lo consume.

     En resumen: en lugar de la agenda neoliberal, que consiste en la apropiación para unos pocos, debemos crear un nuevo consenso que priorice la honestidad como forma de vivir y gobernar, y recupere la gran riqueza material, social y moral que alguna vez fue de México. No debemos olvidar nunca las palabras de José María Morelos de hace doscientos años: “Aliviar tanto la indigencia como la extravagancia”.

     Debemos asegurar que el Estado democrático, por medios legales, distribuya equitativamente la riqueza de México, bajo la premisa de que no puede haber igualdad de trato sin igualdad de acceso y que la justicia consiste en dar más a quien menos tiene”.

September 25 2024 Banned Book Week: Fighting Theocratic Fascist Terror and Tyranny In America

      In a free society of equals, only we ourselves have the right to choose who we will become, and no one may authorize or limit our possible identities, for this is falsification, enslavement, and theft of the soul.

     When subversive organizations of white supremacist terror, patriarchal theocratic sexual terror, and tyranny as the centralization of power to a carceral state of force and control with all its attendant evils and paraphernalia of thought control, surveillance, and repression of dissent infiltrate our institutions to enact book bans and other censorship, let us expose and challenge them for what they are; attempts to pervert education from the teaching of questioning to produce citizens who are co owners of the state and guarantors of each others rights into obedience to authority.

     And remember children; they only ban books that can give you the power to see through the lies of those who would enslave us, and to free yourself from systems of oppression, elite hegemonies of wealth, power, and privilege, and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil.  

     For an example of how theocratic and fascist organizations pursue the subversion of democracy through book bans as part of a broad assault on our liberties and freedoms, we may look to the odious Moms For Liberty.

      As written by Mark Romano in MSN, in an article entitled 10 Examples of How Moms for Liberty are the Real Threats to our Freedoms; “Moms for Liberty has positioned itself as a champion for parental rights and freedom in education, but their actions often tell a different story. This group, while claiming to advocate for liberty, promotes policies that restrict personal choice and challenge diverse perspectives in schools. Many parents and educators question how a movement that rallies against certain books and ideas can truly call itself a defender of freedom.

     With chapters across 45 states, Moms for Liberty has gained visibility in education politics. Their push for influence in school districts raises concerns about the limits they want to place on curriculum and expression. This blog post explores ten notable examples that highlight how their agenda can contradict the very values of liberty and freedom they purport to support.

As this discussion unfolds, it becomes clear that the issues at stake go beyond educational choices. They touch upon broader themes of inclusivity, freedom of speech, and the diverse fabric of American society.

    Defining ‘Liberty’ and ‘Freedom’

     Liberty and freedom are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings.

     Liberty refers to the protection of individual rights and the absence of oppression. It’s about having the legal and social space to make choices.

     Freedom, on the other hand, can mean the power to act, speak, or think without hindrance. It’s more about the ability to pursue personal desires.

     In a democratic society, both are essential for human dignity.

     Moms for Liberty positions itself as a champion of parents’ rights. Yet, their actions often contradict their claims about supporting true liberty and freedom for all.

     By limiting access to certain books or topics in schools, they restrict the freedom of students to learn and explore. This creates a tension between their stated goals and the actual impact of their actions.

     Understanding these terms helps clarify the debate around organizations like Moms for Liberty. It shows how their belief system can shape policies that may not align with broader definitions of liberty and freedom.

     Educational Censorship

Educational censorship is a growing concern as different groups push to control what students learn. This movement often focuses on banning books and shaping classroom discussions, which can limit students’ exposure to diverse ideas.

     Banning Books

     Banning books has become a notable strategy. Groups like Moms for Liberty often target specific titles that address topics like race, gender, and sexuality. They argue that these subjects are inappropriate for students.

     Many schools have faced pressure to remove certain books from libraries and reading lists. This action creates gaps in education. Students miss out on important discussions about society and history. For instance, classics that tackle civil rights issues may get pulled. This not only limits freedom of choice but also diminishes critical thinking skills in young readers.

     Controlling Classroom Content

     Controlling classroom content is another tactic used by Moms for Liberty. They advocate for removing lessons that introduce concepts related to social justice and identity. Their focus is often on ensuring that political views align with specific ideologies.

     Teachers may find themselves restricted in how they address topics in class. This can lead to a watered-down curriculum that avoids important issues. For example, discussions about historical injustices might get minimized or skipped altogether. When educators cannot discuss various perspectives, students lose the chance to develop a well-rounded understanding of the world around them.

     Opposition to Inclusive Policies

Moms for Liberty often challenges inclusive policies, focusing on LGBTQ+ rights and racial equity. Their stance leads to heated debates within communities, limiting the support for diversity in schools.

     Resistance to LGBTQ+ Rights in Schools

Moms for Liberty has actively opposed policies that support LGBTQ+ students. This includes pushing back against discussions about gender identity and sexual orientation in classrooms.

     They argue that these topics should not be part of school curriculums. Their campaigns often focus on banning certain books or materials that include LGBTQ+ narratives.

     Many school board meetings see strong vocal opposition from Moms for Liberty members. Their influence raises concerns about students feeling safe and represented, as they push for a more traditional approach to education.

     Challenging Racial Equity Initiatives

Moms for Liberty also opposes racial equity initiatives in schools. They argue that these programs create division.

     Members often claim that teaching about systemic racism is anti-American or promotes “critical race theory,” even when such teachings are not part of the curriculum.

     This opposition can lead to the rejection of programs aimed at promoting diversity and inclusion. They seek to eliminate discussions that highlight historical injustices, which can prevent students from understanding different perspectives.

     This resistance can limit resources meant to support marginalized students, impacting overall school culture.

     Parental Rights Overreach

     Moms for Liberty often advocates for parental rights in ways that some see as overstepping boundaries. This can affect health and safety measures in schools and infringe upon the choices of other families. The implications of these actions are significant and raise questions about individual freedoms.

     Health and Safety Measures

     In their push for parental control, Moms for Liberty has challenged essential health and safety protocols in schools. One notable example is their opposition to mask mandates during health crises. They argue that parents should decide whether their children wear masks, but this stance can compromise the safety of the entire student body.

     Additionally, this group has pushed back against vaccination requirements. By questioning established health guidelines, they risk creating environments where preventable diseases could spread. Their actions often ignore the broader public health implications, focusing solely on individual parental choice.

     Infringing on Other Parents’ Choices

     Moms for Liberty’s focus on parental rights can inadvertently affect other families’ rights. For instance, when advocating for book bans in schools, they impose their values on all students. This limits access to diverse perspectives and important topics, which can help shape young minds.

     Moreover, their initiatives can place undue pressure on educators. Teachers may feel forced to avoid certain subjects to comply with parental demands, impacting the quality of education. In this way, the push for expanded parental rights can lead to a narrowing of educational content, which can harm all students.

     Interference with Curriculum Development

Moms for Liberty often challenges curriculum decisions in schools. Their actions raise concerns about how their involvement affects educational choices.

     Critique of Curriculum Experts

     Moms for Liberty has taken steps to question the expertise of curriculum designers. They believe that parents should have a strong say in what children learn. This point of view often leads to dismissing input from educational professionals.

     For example, when schools adopt certain materials, these parents might push back, labeling them as inappropriate. This can create tension between educators and parents.

     The result? Educators may feel pressured to alter lesson plans to appease concerned parents. This interferes with the educational process.

     Limiting Teacher Autonomy

     Teacher autonomy can take a hit when groups like Moms for Liberty get involved. Teachers typically select materials and methods to suit their students’ needs. When parental groups pressure schools, it can limit educators’ choices.

     For instance, teachers may shy away from diverse perspectives in literature or science due to fear of backlash. Instead of encouraging open discussions, they might stick to safer, less controversial topics.

     This restricts students’ learning experiences. A narrow focus on certain viewpoints can limit critical thinking and understanding. It affects the overall educational environment, making it harder for students to explore complex issues.

     Advocacy Against Evidence-Based Education

     Moms for Liberty actively challenges the principles of evidence-based education. Their actions raise concerns about the reliance on established research and factual history in schools. Here’s a closer look at two significant aspects of this advocacy.

     Rejecting Scientific Consensus

     Moms for Liberty has been known to oppose scientific findings, especially those related to health and education. They tend to favor personal beliefs over the conclusions supported by experts.

     For example, this group often questions the importance of mental health initiatives that rely on data-driven approaches. They argue against programs that highlight the impact of social and emotional learning, dismissing them as unnecessary. This kind of rejection can limit students’ understanding of crucial topics like mental health and wellness.

     Promotion of Historical Misrepresentations

     The group also promotes selective versions of history that misrepresent facts. In efforts to influence school curriculums, Moms for Liberty pushes for bans on teaching slavery and civil rights topics. They believe these subjects create discomfort for students and parents alike.

     This advocacy can lead to an incomplete education. Omitting such key historical events prevents students from understanding the complexities of race and society. Instead, students may be presented with a sanitized view of history that ignores significant struggles and achievements.

     Political Maneuvering

     Moms for Liberty actively engages in political strategies to influence local education. They focus on targeting school boards and use emotional tactics to push policy changes.

     Electioneering School Board Campaigns

     Moms for Liberty aims to place their candidates on school boards across the country. They have launched campaigns to support candidates who align with their conservative values.

     Their strategy involves grassroots efforts in communities, mobilizing parents and like-minded individuals. They organize events to drive voter turnout and raise awareness about school issues. This focus on local elections has made them a notable player in education politics.

     With over 275 chapters in 45 states, they work to ensure representation that echoes their vision. This approach creates a network that can effectively challenge opposing views.

     Policy-Making Through Fear

     Another tactic employed by Moms for Liberty is using fear to influence policy decisions. They often highlight issues such as critical race theory and gender identity in schools. These topics can evoke strong emotions among parents.

     Moms for Liberty calls for book bans and strict policies regarding curriculum content. By framing these actions as necessary for children’s safety, they gain support from concerned parents. This fear-based strategy is effective in achieving their goals.

     Their messaging resonates with many who feel anxious about modern education. By capitalizing on these fears, they seek to reshape public education to fit their ideals.

     Undermining Professional Educators

Moms for Liberty has been criticized for actions that challenge the authority and expertise of teachers. This approach can create a hostile environment for educators and diminish the quality of education students receive.

     Dismissal of Teacher Expertise

     Moms for Liberty often questions the qualifications and methods of professional educators. They argue that teachers are not to be trusted with sensitive topics, claiming these professionals push certain ideologies.

     Teachers spend years studying and training to understand how to educate their students effectively. By undermining this expertise, the group can create a divide between parents and educators. This can lead to conflicts at school board meetings and an atmosphere of suspicion.

     Such actions might result in teachers feeling unappreciated and undervalued. When teachers worry about their job security or reputation, it can lead to less effective teaching practices.

     Encouraging Distrust in Educators

     Moms for Liberty advocates for transparency in schools. While this sounds good, it often breeds distrust among parents towards educators.

     By promoting ideas that teachers are responsible for indoctrinating students, they create fear and concern among parents. This makes parents more likely to challenge teachers’ decisions or methods without a clear understanding.

     Such distrust can harm the classroom environment. Educators might feel the need to look over their shoulders, impacting their teaching style. Instead of focusing on learning, teachers may spend time justifying their choices to parents and school boards.

     This breakdown in trust not only affects teachers but can also create a negative atmosphere for students trying to learn.

     Stifling Student Expression

     Moms for Liberty has faced criticism for actions that seem to limit student expression in schools. This includes restricting student speech and discouraging critical thinking. These actions raise concerns about how students engage with different ideas and perspectives.

     Limiting Student’s Speech and Clubs

     Moms for Liberty has been linked to efforts that restrict student speech. This includes challenges to student-organized clubs that promote diversity and inclusion.

     For example, some schools have seen pushback against clubs that focus on LGBTQ+ issues. Members of these clubs often face strong opposition, limiting their ability to create a supportive environment.

     Parents have voiced concerns about these clubs, saying they conflict with their values. Consequently, school administrators sometimes feel pressured to remove or limit these clubs.

     This creates an environment where students may feel unsafe expressing their identities and beliefs. Many students cherish these clubs as their safe spaces to discuss important topics.

     Discouraging Critical Thinking

     Another concern is the trend of discouraging critical thinking in classrooms. Moms for Liberty promotes a certain viewpoint on various issues, often pushing back against curricula that include diverse perspectives.

     For instance, they have challenged books and educational materials that present different historical viewpoints or explore complex social issues.

     This can lead to a narrow understanding of important topics for students. It limits their ability to engage in discussions and form their own opinions.

     When students are not exposed to a wide range of ideas, they miss out on essential skills needed for critical thinking. Encouraging curiosity and questioning is crucial for their development.

     Promotion of Homogeneous Ideology

     Moms for Liberty’s actions often reflect a consistent pattern of promoting a narrow set of beliefs. This approach can lead to a lack of diverse educational experiences for students. Here are two key areas where this ideology is evident.

     Advocating for ‘One-Sided’ Learning

      Moms for Liberty pushes for educational policies that favor specific viewpoints. This often means supporting curricula that highlight conservative perspectives while sidelining alternative ideas. For example, they have opposed lessons that include topics like critical race theory and sexual orientation.

     This focus can create a limited view of history and social issues. When students only learn about one perspective, they might struggle to understand broader societal dynamics. Effective education thrives on presenting a variety of viewpoints.

     Opposing Diverse Perspectives

    The organization frequently challenges programs that aim to include diverse voices. They argue that introducing concepts related to race, gender, and LGBTQ+ identities threatens traditional values. For instance, Moms for Liberty has taken steps to block LGBTQ+ protections in schools, claiming these measures infringe on free speech.

     Such actions can lead to an environment where students feel excluded or marginalized. By opposing a rich tapestry of perspectives, they limit students’ ability to engage with the world around them. This stance raises concerns about inclusivity and understanding in educational settings.”

     As I wrote in my post of September 8 2024, International Literacy Day: What is a Library For?; In our current moment of book burnings and bans, rewritten histories and authorized identities, silencing and erasure of the witness of history and the repression of dissent, thought control and the electoral infiltration, subversion, and capture of public institutions crucial to the mission of democracy and the manufacture of an informed electorate able to question authority as co-owners of the state, our interdependent public schools and libraries have become a frontline in the struggle between tyranny and liberty.

     What is a library for?

     Libraries share with public schools the purpose of creating citizens, of education in its original Greek meaning to bring out the truth of ourselves, together with two other primary and crucial functions in a democracy; to provide free access to learning as both rights of information and a free press, which also parallel equality as annihilation of class and access to opportunity as a seizure of power, and to provide inclusive and diverse representations of self as revolutionary struggle against authorized identities, divisions and hierarchies of elite belonging and exclusionary otherness, and fascisms of race, gender, faith, and nationality.

     At the heart of this process of identity construction lies the curation of reading lists and a personal library which represents and defines us in ways we have chosen for ourselves.

     Are we not the stories we tell about ourselves, to ourselves and to others?

      Memory, history, identity; the selves we choose among the limitless possibilities of becoming human. Here is a central problem of both libraries and the construction of ourselves as assemblages of stories; how shall we taxonomize, structure, and assign relative value to the texts we gather, in our personae and in our libraries as memory palaces? And in a realm of ideas and their consequences which is chaotic, shifting, ephemeral, impermanent, and full of dyadic opposites, relative truths, mutual interdependence and change?

     Before all else, who decides? Public libraries and schools confront us with all of the issues about how to be human together which create, inform, motivate, and shape human societies, and democracies most especially as negotiated meaning and value.

     This is why the curation of personal libraries and unauthorized reading lists  are revolutionary acts, and a praxis of the values of democracy.

     As I wrote in my post of December 14 2021, Subversion of Democracy: Case of the Texas Book Ban; Remaining on the Texas Public School Required Reading List:

Lynchings and Other Family Gatherings: the Joy of Community

Keep Your Pimp Hand Strong: Negotiating Gender Roles

Only Our Kind Are Truly Human: Why Values and Morals Only Apply To Us

     Texas bans books from public schools and libraries in subversion of democracy and our values of freedom and equality of all humankind in an attempt to enforce imperiled hegemonies of elite wealth, power, and privilege historically and systemically constructed along divisions of race and gender and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil.

     The multifront assault on freedom of information and expression is about patriarchal sexual terror and white supremacist terror under the fig leaves of Gideonite fundamentalist Christian Identity sectarianism and jingoistic nationalism, as it has always been.

     The last time the state had the right to control its slave populations through access to learning civilization collapsed and was lost for a thousand years while the Church burned books which threated elite power, and we must be vigilant lest we give those who would enslave us the right and power to do so yet again, and cast the world into a Dark Age from which we may never recover.

    As written by Ryan Cooper in The Week, in an article entitled The forgotten history of Republican book banning; “A conservative stock character is making a comeback: the book banner. For the past few years, Republicans have pretended they’re defending free speech and free inquiry in schools against censorious liberals with their safe spaces and trigger warnings. In reality, conservatives have a mile-long history of trying to suppress the teaching of books they find uncomfortable.

     That record has resurfaced in the Virginia gubernatorial race, where Republican candidate Glenn Youngkin recently ran an ad in which a woman named Laura Murphy complained about not being able to dictate what was taught at her local high school. Murphy describes the issue as explicit material being shown to children without parental sign-off, but there’s much more to the story than the ad let on: Back in 2013, Murphy told The Washington Post that her son Blake (now an associate general counsel for the National Republican Congressional Committee) had night terrors after being required to read Toni Morrison’s book Pulitzer Prize-winning classic Beloved.

     Murphy isn’t the only Republican with this censorious impulse. The American Library Association maintains an incomplete list of attempted book-banning events in recent history, and in the large majority of cases for which a motivation is explained, it is conservative: Right-wing parents in Columbus, Ohio, tried to ban Catcher in the Rye in schools in 1963 because it was “anti-white.” Other parents challenged The Grapes of Wrath in Greenville, South Carolina, in 1991 because it invoked God and Jesus in a “vain and profane manner.” Slaughterhouse-Five was suppressed in Oakland County, Michigan, in 1972, in a case in which a circuit judge called the book “depraved, immoral, psychotic, vulgar, and anti-Christian.” Those are just three of dozens of examples.

     Now, liberals have done the same thing on occasion, typically targeting books which contain racial slurs, like The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. But the bulk of book banning incidents — parents complaining about sexual content, violence, skepticism of Christianity, cursing, or the history of racism and slavery — are straight out of the Moral Majority politics of the 1980s and 1990s. That habit seemed to vanish for awhile when Republicans nominated a thrice-divorced, credibly accused rapist for president. Now it’s coming back.

     In recent months, Republican legislatures have passed de facto prohibitions of teaching the history of racism across the country. As a result, a Tennessee teacher was fired for assigning Ta-Nehisi Coates, while a Texas school board recently apologized for instructing teachers to present “opposing” views on the Holocaust while trying to obey a Republican law on curriculum content. Don’t let the brief reprieve fool you: They were always like this.”

    As written by Amy Brady in Lithub, The History (and Present) of Banning Books in America: On the Ongoing Fight Against the Censorship of Ideas; “Like small pox and vinyl records, book banning is something many Americans like to think of as history. But according to the American Booksellers for Free Expression (ABFE), the practice persists. ABFE, which from its headquarters in White Plains fights book banning across the country, keeps a list of books challenged each year by American public libraries and schools. In 2016, that list includes Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner, Toni Morrison’s Beloved, and Emily M. Danworth’s The Miseducation of Cameron Post. Most of the titles are by LGBTQ authors and authors of color who write about life beyond white, straight, middle-class America.

     One way ABFE fights book banning is to partner with other organizations in the publishing industry (including their parent organization, the American Booksellers Association) to host Banned Books Week, a seven-day celebration that takes place in bookstores and libraries all over the United States. This year, the event runs from September 25th to October 1st with a focus on “diversity,” a factor behind many book challenges. “There were over 300 book challenges in 2015,” said Chris Finan, Director of ABFE, in an interview. “And themes of race, ethnicity, and sexual preference have been a large part of why those books got challenged.”

     On its website, ABFE acknowledges that diversity is difficult to define. One definition that has informed their thinking comes from the ALA’s Office for Intellectual Freedom: Diversity includes “non-white main and/or secondary characters; LGBT main and/or secondary characters; disabled main and/or secondary characters; issues about race or racism; LGBT issues; issues about religion, which encompass in this situation the Holocaust and terrorism; issues about disability and/or mental illness; non-Western settings, in which the West is North America and Europe.”

      Historically, other reasons for banning books include: sexual imagery, violence, and any content considered obscene. Indeed, arguments over obscenity—how its defined and how that definition relates to the First Amendment—have been at the heart of banned-book controversies throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.

     Many historians point to Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin as the first book in the United States to experience a ban on a national scale. The Confederacy barred the book from stores not only for its pro-abolitionist agenda, but because it aroused heated debates about slavery (some historians argue that the book catalyzed the Civil War).

     A decade after the war, a carping moralist government official named Anthony Comstock convinced the United States Congress to pass a law prohibiting the mailing of “pornographic” materials. His definition of the term was murky at best. Anatomy textbooks, doctors’ pamphlets about reproduction, anything by Oscar Wilde, and even The Canterbury Tales were deemed too sexy to send through the mail.

     These bans, or “comstockery,” as the practice became known, continued into the new century. But by the 1920s, shifts in politics and social mores led booksellers to see themselves as advocates for people’s right to read whatever they wanted. Then, in 1933, an influential court case—The United States v. One Book Called Ulysses—helped usher in a new era of legal interpretation of the First Amendment.

     In that court case, Judge John M. Woolsey overturned a federal ban of James Joyce’s Ulysses—the ban had been in effect since 1922, and court transcripts reveal that the judge who banned the book also remarked that it was “the work of a disordered mind.” Woolsey, who admitted to not liking the novel, found legal cause to challenge the previous judge’s definition of pornography—and by extension, his definition of art. He ultimately ruled that the depiction of sex, even if unpleasant, should be allowed in serious literature. His final edict is at once hilarious and evident of a mind capable of separating legal philosophy from personal preference: “[W]hilst in many places the effect of Ulysses on the reader undoubtedly is somewhat emetic, nowhere does it tend to be an aphrodisiac.”

     The case set an important precedent. However, Comstock Law remained on the books until 1957, when the Supreme Court tried Roth vs. The United States. The plaintiff was Samuel Roth, a writer and bookseller convicted for mailing pornographic magazines to subscribers. His trial forced the American legal system to once again reconsider its definition of obscenity. The Court’s final decision was bad for Roth: his conviction was upheld, and he remained in prison until 1961. But it was great for lovers of books: the definition was narrowed to apply to only that which is “utterly without redeeming social importance.” That narrowing made room for books depicting sex and violence. Even Judge Woolsey had found Ulysses to have social importance.

     In the decades that followed, public officials would continue to challenge the Court’s 1957 definition of obscenity, including Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart, whose personal definition famously began and ended with the declaration “I know it when I see it.” But in general, the 1960s and 70s witnessed a simultaneous drop in instances of book bans and rise in more explicit art. Artists and authors felt freer than ever to experiment. Consumers were more willing than ever to un-clutch their pearls and engage with racy material. Sex was mainstream in the novels of John Updike and Erica Jong. Then America elected Ronald Reagan.

     “Reagan didn’t run on a campaign of anti-pornography,” Finan clarifies. “But he nevertheless ran an election that depowered those who fought for First Amendment freedoms. [His] election encouraged challenges by people who were unhappy with books in schools and libraries that were increasingly realistic in their depiction of life.” The number of challenges to books made by school boards and libraries rose dramatically: “Suddenly we were facing 700-800 challenges a year,” says Finan. In 1982, the ALA responded to this renewed culture of censorship with Banned Books Week. “The point of the event was to get people to understand that these books weren’t pornographic or excessively violent, but simply depicting the real world…and that many were classics of American literature,” Finan says. “Banned Books Week was the first real [American] celebration of the freedom to read.”

     In those early days, Banned Books Week consisted almost entirely of libraries and bookstores hanging posters and displaying banned books. “Those displays were enormously effective communication tools,” says Finan, “because people would wander over and find out that the books they love had been challenged. Suddenly they understood that censorship isn’t just about fringe literature.” Today, those displays remain a centerpiece of Banned Books Week, but partnering sponsors are also seeking to involve readers in other ways. The Washington, DC Public Library, for example, hosts a city-wide scavenger hunt of banned books that began on September 1st and will continue until the end of the month. The books, which have been wrapped in black paper printed with words like “SMUT” or “FILTHY,” have been hidden on shelves in libraries and bookstores all over DC.

     The Comic Book Legal Defense Fund (CBLDF), another sponsor of Banned Books Week, has published a handbook that lists which comic books have been censored and outlines what readers can do to fight censorship. “Since 2011, at least one graphic novel has been included on ALA’s annual list of the ten most frequently challenged books,” said Betsy Gomez, Editorial Director of CBLDF, in an interview. “In 2015, CBLDF fought more than 24 attempts to ban books, including the comics Drama, This One Summer, The Sandman, Fun Home, Persepolis, Palomar. So far, in 2016, CBLDF has defended a dozen books.” The handbook includes programming ideas for educators and libraries to engage their communities in discussions about banned books throughout the year.

     Organizations with no official connection to Banned Books Week are also getting involved. Wordier Than Thou, an open mic storytelling group in Pinellas Park, Florida, began presenting last year an annual burlesque show inspired by selected banned books. “[The show] definitely gets people talking about literature,” wrote Tiffany Razzano, founder of Wordier Than Thou, in an email. “[Last year], throughout the night people would come up to me and tell me about their favorite banned book.” The show, which features area burlesque favorite Mayven Missbehavin’, makes thematic sense: “It’s supposedly offensive material [interpreted by] scantily clad women performing classic burlesque stripteases,” she writes. For the sake of surprise, Razzano wouldn’t disclose which books would be featured this year. But last year’s performance included Gone with the Wind, 1984, and The Scarlet Letter.

     It’s rare today for a book banning case to make it to the federal courts, but many challenges to books are still taking place on the state and local levels. At the time of this writing, ABFE has joined a protest against the Chesterfield County Public Schools in Virginia, which seeks to remove Rainbow Rowell’s Eleanor & Park and other titles from students’ voluntary summer reading lists. The proposed removal is “particularly outrageous,” says Finan, because the books aren’t a part of the school’s required curriculum.

     If school administrators are attempting to limit even elective reading, what does the future hold for students who want access to all books, classic and contemporary—books that might broaden their understanding of the world? “The problem of book banning hasn’t gone away, and it probably won’t,” Finan laments. “There are always going to be struggles over the proper limits to free speech.”

      As I wrote in my post of October 4 2021 What is the True Purpose of Public Education in a Democracy?

   In The Addams Family Goes to School, wherein the truant officer is dispatched to bring Pugsley and Wednesday, aged 6 and 8 who have never been to school, our introduction to this family of glorious misfits, monsters, and forgotten gods, we are presented with a morality play of revolutionary struggle and a recurring theme of the series in which individuals and society are locked in a titanic battle for ownership of identity, with the stakes being autonomy or theft of the soul.

     What is the true purpose of public education?

     School is the forge of normality, authorized identities of sex and gender, the tyranny of other people’s ideas of virtue, the institutionalization of nationalist values and narratives of exclusivity, valorization of competition, violence, militarism, and the apologetics of capitalist elitism as meritocracy, and of hierarchies of membership and exclusionary otherness and divisions of race. Here we sort future masters from those who will serve them.

     Public education is also our one chance to reimagine and transform our civilization through its members, to produce citizens of a free society of equals who can fulfill the four primary duties of a citizen; Question Authority, Expose Authority, Mock Authority, and Challenge Authority.

     Tyranny cannot withstand exposure, truthtelling, and the witness of history.

     Can democracy function as diversity and inclusion, or does throwing all the children in a pen together to sort themselves out always result in assimilation and hierarchies of exclusionary division or making everyone the same?

     The politization of public education has become national news recently with violent and disruptive confrontations during school board meetings, but this is nothing new. Education is a ground of struggle; who is chosen to succeed and take their place among our elite and who will clean their houses, serve their food, produce the goods and material basis of their survival. At stake here is nothing less than the definition of our humanity, of freedom and equality, of who will manage systems, process symbols, ideas, and information, create and have the power to change civilization, and who will service them.

     Every aspect of education as a social system, textbooks and the canon of literature, how history is taught, tests and success filters for access to power and wealth, class stratification or mobility, patriarchy, racial divisions, language, all of it is volatile and of crucial importance to the project of democracy.

     As written by Sherman Dorn in The Washington Post; “Chaos and violence seem to be the themes of the first month of school. To many observers, these may appear to be exceptional, unprecedented times. But there’s a long history of public schools serving as ideological and physical battlegrounds, particularly when it comes to conflicts over citizenship and civil rights.

     The violent response this fall by some Americans to public health measures and teaching our history of racism is an echo of violent responses in the past to efforts to broaden the reach and mission of schools. And this history also shows that how government reacts is not foreordained, and that the choice of responses will play a major role in determining the long-term consequences of this violence.

     In the 1830s and 1840s, industrialization in Massachusetts triggered civil disorder, including the Boston riots between Protestants and immigrant Catholics. State Secretary of Education Horace Mann thought he had a solution to this strife, arguing for educating all children together in what he called common schools designed to foster a background that all children would share.

     But this concept proved fractious from the start.

     No sooner did common schools emerge than violence engulfed them. In 1844, Catholic families in Philadelphia sought representation in the schools. Yet many White Protestants saw Catholic immigrants as a threat to a burgeoning national identity, and nowhere was that assault clearer than in their supposed attempts to take over the public schools. So nativists spread false rumors that Catholic immigrants were pushing local public schools to remove Bibles.

     These rumors, fear and anger spread and neighbors took to the streets. Multi-day riots in May and July resulted in the burning of multiple Catholic churches and the deaths of more than two dozen people.

     Violence at and around schools became even more widespread after the Civil War. As newly elected Black politicians joined with community members to create a system of public schooling in the South, they fused schooling and citizenship. All the Reconstruction-era state constitutions that Congress approved had education embedded as a right. The appearance of public schools for Black children and the promise of access to all aspects of society enraged some White Southerners who feared the erosion of a social order that gave them privilege and power. Those fears translated to direct attacks.

     Because of the central role of public education in the new definition of American citizenship, Southern racists targeted schools as part of an explicit counterrevolution to undermine Reconstruction and civil rights. The Ku Klux Klan regularly attacked schools, and being a teacher in a Black community was one of the most vulnerable occupations throughout the late 19th century.

     For a brief period in the early 20th century, school violence dissipated, but for the worst of reasons. Across the South, White elites imposed systems of disfranchisement and segregation; systematically and structurally disadvantaged, Black schools became less of a visible threat to White supremacy and reigning power arrangements.

     But schooling became the center of widespread community conflict and violence again in the early 1940s. When two Jehovah’s Witness children, Lillian and William Gobitas, refused to stand for the Pledge of Allegiance in their Minersville, Pa., public school classroom, they were expelled. Their case wound through the federal courts, finally reaching the Supreme Court, which decided in favor of the school district.

     In the wake of that decision, Jehovah’s Witnesses were assaulted in communities across the country, often with members of the American Legion as leading local vigilantes. Coming to the schools with a mob mentality, Legionnaires and others identified the pledge in public schools as fundamental to American identity and those who refused to say it as national threats. In wartime, the mobs — and many other Americans — viewed dissent as suspicious and unpatriotic.

     From Litchfield, Ill., to Kennebunk, Maine, entire towns were wracked by anti-Witness mobs. Children who refused to say the pledge for any number of reasons faced expulsion and threats of incarceration, as did their parents for encouraging juvenile delinquency.

     In part shamed by the violence following their earlier decision, the majority of the court reversed itself three years later. As Justice Robert Jackson explained in his majority decision, “If there is any fixed star in our constitutional constellation, it is that no official, high or petty, can prescribe what shall be orthodox in politics, nationalism, religion, or other matters of opinion or force citizens to confess by word or act their faith therein.”

     Despite this shift and the protection of students’ right to dissent, public schools remained figurative and literal battlegrounds in the fight over American identity and rights.

     In the fall of 1957, White mobs in Little Rock, Ark., turned out in protest of the nine Black students desegregating Central High School. As Melba Pattillo Beals described in her memoir, on the first day of school her classmate Elizabeth Eckford was sandwiched between Arkansas National Guard members refusing to let her enter the school and “a huge crowd of white people screeching at her back … [having] closed in like diving vultures … [who] shouted, stomped, and whistled as though her awful predicament were a triumph for them.” The mobs dispersed only after President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent the 101st Airborne to enforce federal court orders to desegregate.

     In Nashville the same month, a violent opponent of desegregation bombed Hattie Cotton Elementary School. No one was hurt in the late-night bombing, but as historian Sonya Ramsey explained, the single Black student in the school stopped attending.

     In the 1970s, White mobs attacked buses carrying Black students as they arrived at South Boston High School.

     Across American history, schools have been vulnerable to periodic violence that surrounds debates about citizenship and equal rights in education, including the role of schools in fostering shared childhood experiences, in building citizenship and equal education regardless of race, and in allowing principled dissent from rituals.

     The strife this year fits into that broader pattern. To the parents and politicians angry or confused about critical race theory, like the parents and politicians angry or confused about mask mandates and health policies, the public schools are a key front in a battle for their rights and standing as citizens.

     Debate over the role and purposes of public schools is a healthy sign of a functioning democracy. But violence around schooling is fundamentally at odds with the give-and-take of democratic decision-making. And it demands a strong response from authorities.

     In 1943, the Supreme Court reversed the decision that had triggered mob violence against Jehovah’s Witnesses. In 1957, Eisenhower responded to the resistance to desegregation in Arkansas by dispatching federal troops.

     Yet when the government has failed to confront violence, the consequences have been severe. In 1833, abolitionist Prudence Crandall opened her Canterbury, Conn., boarding school to Sarah Harris and other Black girls and women. Public officials responded by making it illegal for her to admit students from out of state without town permission, prosecuted her and stood by while a mob destroyed much of her school in 1834. Crandall moved to Illinois the next year, costing Connecticut a dedicated educational leader and beginning two centuries of a long troubled history of school segregation in New England.

     The history of education teaches us that violence surrounding democratic schooling is part of a recurring pattern and that we have a choice to passively accept or assertively confront violent impulses.”

     As I wrote in my post of March 22 2020, The Subversion of our Education System and Democracy; The suspension of our national standardized testing has revealed a failure of our education system; the commodification and privatization of learning and the modeling of our schools on factory production has produced a generation of Americans who can follow orders, perform routine tasks, and parrot facts, but whose abilities to create, invent, reason, and analyze and interpret facts have been crippled. This is intentional.

    Educatus, the Greek word origin of education, means to bring out rather than to stuff facts in. It is an idea bound together with that of citizens as co-owners of their own government in a democracy, and equally responsible for one another and for the stewardship of its four pillars of freedom, equality, truth, and justice.

     Our civilization is founded and premised on its ability to question itself; this capacity for adaptation and transformation sets democracy apart from the tyrannies of priest-kings which had come before. From our origin in the Forum of Athens, the dialectics of Socratic method has been the forge of our identity as an anti-hierarchical culture, a free society of equals in which the greatest duty of a citizen is to question, expose, mock, and challenge authority, to incite, provoke, and disturb, and we must return this process to its central role in education if liberty is to survive and flourish in this age of state terror and control.

     We have permitted the subversion of our education system and democracy by those who would enslave us. And we must take it back.

     As I wrote in my post of July 8 2021, Truth, Lies, and History as a Ground of Struggle; the Case of Critical Race Theory Repression;  We are confronted today with the realization of a nightmare and prophetic vision written by George Orwell in 1984, the classic novel of unequal power and the authoritarian nature of government which rendered in the chiaroscuro of a newsreel depicting the liberation of concentration camps a fictional interrogation of totalitarianism as a companion volume to Hannah Arendt’s nonfictional The Origins of Totalitarianism.

    The remnants of the Fourth Reich and the organizations of white supremacist treason and terror within our government who remain loyal to Trump’s vision of a white ethnostate want the government to control what is taught as history in our schools, which would be the death knell of freedom and equality in America, and are enacting a furious assault on our values and on public education as a guarantor of an informed electorate in order to render meaningless the idea of citizenship, the co-ownership of the state by its members, in parallel with vote suppression legislation.

     As I wrote in my post of June 22 2021, Our History Swallows Us Like An Infinite Moebius Loop and We Become Prisoners of Its Gordian Knot: the Case of Kurdistan; History becomes a wilderness of mirrors; of lies and illusions, distorted and captured images endlessly reflected which violate our uniqueness, falsify us, limit and entrap us in authorized identities and narratives which serve the interests of elite power and not our own.

     Our histories and memories are the anchorages of our identity and the wellspring of our becoming, networks of connectedness which sustain our harmony and wholeness; but such nets can ensnare us as well, and become atavisms we drag behind us like an invisible reptilian tail.

     Our history swallows us like an infinite Moebius Loop, and we become prisoners of its Gordian Knot; the case of Critical Race Theory repression illumines the vicious cycle of fear, power, and force as racism and fascist tyranny overlap and intermingle hideously, consuming its most vulnerable population as sacrifices on the altar of wealth and power.

     As I wrote in my post of December 5 2020, Whose Story Is This?;  We are the stories we tell about ourselves, to ourselves and one another. So it becomes important to ask of our stories and representations, whose story is this?

     I call this the Narrative Theory of Identity, and my intention is that it serves as a lever for changing the balance of power in the world. Our idea of self derives from the persona, the ancient Greek theatrical mask through which characters speak, and the possibilities of becoming human are a function of the struggle between authorized identities and the self- ownership of autonomous individuals.

     We have one problem in common as we grow up and create ourselves; each of us must reinvent how to be human. Our informing, motivating, and shaping forces, modeled and communicated to us by others, are necessary to our processes of growth and individuation, but also integral to the dialectics of self and others.

     The struggle between the masks that others make for us and those we make for ourselves is the first revolution in which we all must fight.

     As I wrote in my post of June 19 2020, Liberation, Memory, History, and Human Being: a Narrative Theory of Identity; On this Juneteenth we celebrate the final Emancipation of the Black peoples of America from slavery, and also the Liberation of Humankind from all forms of ownership by others. The first kind of freedom was won in the Civil War and is particular to our unique history; the second kind of freedom is universal and is yet to the achieved.

     There has been much insightful and relevant discussion of our history of slavery and racial inequality and violence during the Black Lives Matter protests in the weeks before this holiday, of the silencing and erasure of people of color from our historical memory and of the divisions of exclusionary otherness and defense of unequal power in our society through state control of our identity and relations with others at every level of human interaction.

     Beyond the state terror of racist police violence, this is the primary means of repression and power asymmetry perpetrated against us by the ruling class; not the secret prisons and assassinations, not the racist death squads or the dehumanization and commodification of the working class by the cabal of plutocratic capitalists, Gideonite fundamentalist patriarchs, and white supremacist terrorists who together comprise the fascist Republican conspiracy of atavistic barbarism, but their theft of the possibilities of human meaning and being through control of our educational system and rewritten history.

     Why are we taught to revere Independence Day on the Fourth of July, but not Emancipation Day on June 19?

     Much of our history has been stolen from us. Its time to take it back.

     Why is this of vital importance? How is our liberty determined by our history and the quality of our humanity by our memory?

     Whose stories shall we teach to future generations? Will it be songs of resistance and survival, of the unconquered freedom and glory of our humanity and the triumph of our seizures of power over who we are and may become? Or will it be elegies of our dehumanization and enslavement, or submission to tyrannical authorities and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil?

     America is a free society of equals, wherein no one is better than any other by reason of birth or condition, in which we are co-owners of our government. This new American humanity was intended to be a society of autonomous individuals, in which we are free from the ideas of other people and from the force and control of the state.

     Free to dream new possibilities of becoming human, to create ourselves as we choose with a free will and conscience in which no government stands between us and the limits of our imagination, and in which relations between persons are unmediated by the state so long as none are harmed and no other boundaries are authorized by law; a society which renounces the social use of force in the performance of our identities and in which we send no armies to enforce virtue.

     We must seize our stories as informing and motivating sources through which we shape ourselves, authorize identities, and create Others for whom we are negative spaces and through whom we define ourselves.

     Always there remains the creative dynamism and revolutionary struggle between the masks that others make for us and those we make for ourselves. This is the first revolution in which we all must fight; the struggle to create ourselves.

     Which future will we choose, America? Resistance or submission?

     Whose story is this? This question must be the beginning of a new pedagogy of education in history, and remain central to the project of its study. True education in the discipline of history asks Socratic questions and teaches methods of research, analysis, interpretation, and the publishing and presentation of insights and discoveries; education in general teaches us to interrogate and test claims of truth.

      Trump has proclaimed the triumph of propaganda in authorizing an official state version of historical truth, whose purpose is to institutionalize the Mayflower Puritan/Pilgrim mythos as a competing narrative of national origins to the 1619 hypothesis. This seems to me an excellent idea, if we ignore the authorization of identity and government disinformation facets and instead make this interrogation of competing narratives itself the heart of our national story and curriculum.

     Myths of colonialism, fictive inventions of national origin, and the roots of fascisms of blood, faith, and soil in our triumphalist narratives of Pilgrim and Puritan founders of America. Though the Mayflower Compact was signed November 21, celebrations of the 400th anniversary of the voyage began last week with its departure for America, which are being promoted by our government as a reply to the 1619 Project. This I cannot abide, so say I in paraphrase of the hero in the film Inglorious Basterds; can you abide it?

     As we learn from John Cage in music, Harold Pinter in theatre, and Piet Mondrian in art, it is the blank spaces which define and order meaning; and in history it is the silenced and erased voices to which we must listen most carefully, for here the emptiness speaks to us of secret power and of the key functions and relationships which authority must conceal to maintain its hegemony over us.

     Always pay attention to the man behind the curtain.

     We must ask ourselves as we raise our children to become citizens and as we ourselves continue to learn throughout our lives, Whose story is this?

Fahrenheit 451 1966 Trailer | Oskar Werner

US public schools banned 10,000 books in most recent academic year

Survey by PEN America suggests bans nearly tripled nationwide from previous year’s figure

 Banned Books in US Tripled to at Least 10,000 Last Year Under GOP State Laws: Iowa and Florida alone banned around 8,000 titles in libraries and public schools during the 2023-2024 school year.

https://truthout.org/articles/banned-books-in-us-tripled-to-at-least-10000-last-year-under-gop-state-laws/?utm_source=Truthout&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=097274f518-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2024_09_23_08_53&utm_content=httpstruthoutorgarticlesbannedbooksinustripledtoatleast10000lastyearundergopstatelaws&utm_term=0_bbb541a1db-097274f518-%5BLIST_EMAIL_ID%5D&fbclid=IwY2xjawFhYthleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHdqUXns3rON6nCriu3WFQ7MCX_oSU3HJBp9WwV3yNhB8Lr3i04EcAgHW6Q_aem_ALXcd0UhQm-NSIOJ8nJR0w

‘Knowledge is power’: new app helps US teens read books banned in school

Digital Public Public Library fights back against rightwing censorship with resource that works through geo-targeting

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/aug/18/us-teens-banned-books-schools

Appeals court tells Texas it cannot ban books because it dislikes ideas within

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/article/2024/jun/09/texas-books-butt-fart-appeals-court

Major publishers sue Florida over ‘unconstitutional’ school book ban

Hundreds of titles from Judy Blume to Mark Twain purged from school libraries following rightwing challenges

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/article/2024/aug/30/florida-school-book-ban-publishers-lawsuit

The US librarian who sued book ban harassers: ‘I decided to fight back

https://www.theguardian.com/books/article/2024/jun/02/librarian-book-ban-interview

Scholastic reverses decision to separate books on race, gender and sexuality

After backlash, company will no longer separate catalog at school fairs, which allowed districts to opt out of diverse books

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/oct/25/scholastic-book-fair-reverse-race-gender-sexuality

‘Reading is resistance’: students and parents take on DeSantis’s book bans

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/sep/23/florida-desantis-book-ban-school-student-parent

Book bans use ‘parental rights’ as cover to attack civil liberties, Democrat warns: Florida congressman Maxwell Frost, who introduced Fight Banned Books Act, says bans are ‘baseless attack on our civil rights’

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/dec/21/book-bans-democrat-warning-maxwell-frost

Republicans will do anything to ban books, even saying they cause porn addiction

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/dec/09/republican-book-bans-censorship-free-speech

10 Examples of How Moms for Liberty are the Real Threats to our Freedoms

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/opinion/10-examples-of-how-moms-for-liberty-are-the-real-threats-to-our-freedoms/ar-AA1pLFcO?ocid=BingNewsSerp

October 4 2021 What is the True Purpose of Public Education in a Democracy?

Violence Over Schools Is Nothing New In America/ Thew Washington Post

https://www.washingtonpost.com/outlook/2021/09/29/violence-over-schools-is-nothing-new-america/

September 1 2024 Becoming Human Through Literature: Jay’s Revised Modern Canon of Literature, a Resource For Back To School

September 8 2024 International Literacy Day: What is a Library For?

August 12 2024 A Sacred Calling to Pursue the Truth: the Case of Salman Rushdie, Champion of Our Liberty In Writing As A Sacred Calling to Pursue the Truth

The Origins of Totalitarianism, Hanna Arendt

The Ministry of Truth: The Biography of George Orwell’s 1984, Dorian Lynskey

                Libraries and Books, a reading list

Fahrenheit 451 60th Anniversary Edition, by Ray Bradbury

The Poem That Changed America: “Howl” Fifty Years Later, Jason Shinder ed

Burning the Books: A History of the Deliberate Destruction of Knowledge,

by Richard Ovenden

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/51342996-burning-the-books

Library: An Unquiet History, Matthew Battles

A History of Reading, Alberto Manguel

The Library at Night, Alberto Manguel

Books as History: The Importance of Books Beyond Their Texts, David Pearson

A Splendor of Letters: The Permanence of Books in an Impermanent World,

Nicholas A. Basbanes

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/12181.A_Splendor_of_Letters

Every Book Its Reader: The Power of the Printed Word to Stir the World,

Nicholas A. Basbanes

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/12180.Every_Book_Its_Reader

The Library: An Illustrated History, Stuart A.P. Murray, Nicholas A. Basbanes

 (Foreword) Donald G. Davis (Introduction)

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/54156965-the-library

On Paper: The Everything of Its Two-Thousand-Year History, Nicholas A. Basbanes

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/17262099-on-paper

September 24 2024 Liberation Day of the New York, Portland, and Seattle Autonomous Zones

    First before all must be the true names of things.

     Words matter. They can divide us, and they can unite us. Words can exalt and defile; they can shape our images and possibilities of becoming human and create or limit the worlds to which we can aspire, they can replace stones we hurl at one another and heal the pathology of our disconnectedness.

     Always treasure words, for they represent the kinds of thoughts we are able to have and harbour imaginal creative power.  We bear them forward as memories, histories, identities, like the shells of fantastic sea creatures; so also do they bear us forward, and await their moment of wakefulness as seeds of becoming.

     On this day four years ago the people of the New York, Portland, and Seattle Autonomous Zones were victorious over the federal government of the United States and the forces of occupation which attempted to seize our cities using an illegal secret army of Homeland Security and their deniable forces among white supremacist terrorist organizations including the Proud Boys, the Oathkeepers, Patriot Prayer, and others created as fronts or acting under Homeland Security command and control to disrupt the Black Lives Matter protests for racial justice and equality through random abduction, torture, and assassination to repress dissent, and a national campaign of arson, looting, and violence to capture the narrative of the protests and discredit the cause of equality and the abolition of racist police violence and state terror. Over these brutal and criminal attempts to impose racist tyranny on our nation by the Fourth Reich, the people of America emerged triumphant as the federal government formally and publicly ceded control of these three key cities to the people as Autonomous Zones.

     In accord with Trump’s directive, the US Department of Justice has designated three cities, including Seattle, Portland, and New York City, as “anarchist” jurisdictions, officially ceding control to the free peoples who have seized their birthright and returned private  and state property to the commons from which it was stolen and legitimacy from the government which has squandered it.

    Henceforth let us call those cities for which power and ownership has been transferred to us by the Triumvirs of the American Fourth Reich, the President of the United States, Attorney General William Barr, and Acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf, by their true names; the New York, Portland, and Seattle Autonomous Zones.

    May they be the first of many, throughout America and the world.

    Let us honor all those who have made the liberation of America from the grip of the Fourth Reich possible, both in their successes and in their sacrifices for the cause of democracy and humankind. Especially our hope for a better world owes a tremendous debt to the people of these Autonomous Zones which have led the charge into the future, to the largely anonymous and wonderfully diverse and nonhierarchical networks of alliance and mutual aid, resistance and revolution, including those like myself who identify as Antifa and the network of which my publication Torch of Liberty is a voice, and the visionary and transformational leaders of the New York Democratic Socialists of America including Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Julia Salazar, Alessandra Biaggi, Jamaal Bowman, Jabari Brisport, Phara Souffrant Forrest, Marcela Mitaynes, and Zohran Mamdani.

    Here is my initial response posted on September 21 2020; Thanks for official recognition of public ownership of our areas of control, federal government. Now get out of our cities and leave us in peace.

    We need nothing from you, nothing but a Reckoning for the inequalities and injustices of a history from which we must emerge.

    A motto from our antiquity surfaces in this context, originally a call to action of the general strike of the armed forces which allied with the mass civilian peace movement at universities ended the Vietnam War; We are coming for you, Uncle Sam.

     Our next step should be establishing international community and temporary autonomous zones, waging revolutionary and liberation struggle for democracy and our universal human rights and resistance against fascism and tyranny, and conducting independent foreign policy, locally as city Autonomous Zones and the direct action teams which defend cities such as Lilac City Antifa of which I am the founder, nationally as the Commune of the American Autonomous Zones and the Abraham Lincoln Brigades, and globally as a United Humankind in its forms and constituencies as the Internationale Antifascist Action Directorate, the World Congress of Autonomous Zones, and International Brigades, to counterbalance the nationalist and imperialist militarism, capitalist plutocracy, and racist fascism of the United States.

     We Antifa liberators of New York, Seattle, and Portland are the only force to have defeated the federal government of the United States in open battle on American ground since Little Bighorn in 1876; people who may need us will listen when we speak.

     We must become fulcrums of change, our lives like the dragon’s teeth sown into the earth by the Phoenician prince Cadmus from which multitudes arise.

     Each of us who in refusal to submit has become Unconquered and free is a Living Autonomous Zone, able to bring change as a bearer of Liberty, and this is a power which no one can take from us.

      And I personally want a full partnership with Cuba, and one day America with Cuba and all the peoples of the world as brothers, sisters, and others in a United Humankind and free society of equals, a day I now look forward to with greater hope that I may live to see it realized. I recall with fondness a day much like today when I had opportunity to enjoy one of those marvelous Cuban cigars, during the celebrations for our victory over the South African and American forces of Apartheid at the Battle of Cuito Cuanavale in 1988, and this is another such moment, to be savored with utter joy. 

     For we are many, we are watching, and we are the future.

     This in reaction to the article written by Alan Smith of NBC News; “The Justice Department released a list of cities Monday that it has deemed “anarchist jurisdictions” under President Donald Trump’s instructions this month to review federal funding for local governments in places where violence or vandalism has occurred during protests.

     That memo directed Attorney General William Barr, in consultation with Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought and acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf, to identify jurisdictions “that have permitted violence and the destruction of property to persist and have refused to undertake reasonable measures to counteract these criminal activities (anarchist jurisdictions).”

     On Monday, the Justice Department labeled New York City, Portland, Oregon, and Seattle as such areas. It said it was still working to identify other jurisdictions that meet the criteria outlined in Trump’s memo. The president has made ridicule of those cities a regular feature of his campaign appearances, and he has mocked their top officials for their responses to the violence that has taken place during the protests.

     Barr said in a statement accompanying the announcement: “We cannot allow federal tax dollars to be wasted when the safety of the citizenry hangs in the balance. It is my hope that the cities identified by the Department of Justice today will reverse course and become serious about performing the basic function of government and start protecting their own citizens.”

     As part of its rationale for labeling the cities, the Justice Department cited city councils’ voting to cut police funding, the refusal to prosecute protesters on charges like disorderly conduct and unlawful assembly, the rejection of federal intervention, and injuries suffered by law enforcement officials during violent outbursts.

     New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler and Seattle Mayor Jenny Durkan issued a joint statement calling the administration’s move “thoroughly political and unconstitutional,” adding that “the president is playing cheap political games with congressionally directed funds.”

     “Our cities are bringing communities together; our cities are pushing forward after fighting back a pandemic and facing the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression, all despite recklessness and partisanship from the White House,” the mayors said. “What the Trump administration is engaging in now is more of what we’ve seen all along: shirking responsibility and placing blame elsewhere to cover its failure.”

     New York Attorney General Letitia James said in a statement Monday that Trump is “using the last few months of his presidency to sow more chaos, more hatred, and more fear,” and she pledged to defeat the administration in court over any such withholding of funding to the city and the state.

     “This designation is nothing more than a pathetic attempt to scare Americans into voting for a commander-in-chief who is actually incapable of commanding our nation,” she said, adding that Trump “should be prepared to defend this illegal order in court, which hypocritically lays the groundwork to defund New York and the very types of law enforcement President Trump pretends to care about.”

     Democratic mayors and governors this month bashed Trump over his latest effort aimed at what he calls “Democrat-run” cities and states. They said that it was illegal for the executive branch to unilaterally withhold funding from their jurisdictions and that Trump was merely seeking another distraction from the U.S. coronavirus death toll, which has topped 200,000.

     “It is another attempt to kill New York City,” New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo told reporters during a late-night conference call this month, adding that Trump “better have an army if he thinks he’s going to walk down the streets in New York.”

     Of course, an army of Occupation was exactly what Trump thought he commanded, and which he later used in the failed coup of the January 6 Insurrection.

     Yet there is truth in this wild allegation of anarchy, for in these and some fifty other cities throughout America protests for equality and racial justice have triumphed over brutal repression and state terror and tyranny to seize actual control of key government administrative landmarks and business districts for over one hundred days now. And the federal government has been powerless before the solidarity and united will of the American people, and admitted defeat in their efforts to take our cities from us.

     Therefore I declare victory, and celebrate the triumph of autonomous individuals as citizens of a free society of equals, each of us a Living Autonomous Zone, wild and ungovernable as the tides like a force of nature. 

     As I wrote in my post of June 8 2021, Anniversary of the Liberation of the Seattle Autonomous Zone and the Birth of a Global Autonomous Zones Movement; A year ago today we launched one of the greatest experiments in liberty the world has seen since the founding of America itself in liberation from the British Empire; the Seattle Autonomous Zone. We seized and held from those who would enslave us and their police forces of tyranny and state terror six blocks of Capitol Hill.

    These were days of glory and of freedom, of luminous transgressions and the exaltation of the unconquerable human spirit, of truthtelling and revelation, of the performance of unauthorized identities as guerilla theatre and of communal celebrations of our diversity and the limitless possibilities of human being, meaning, and value, of the ecstatic rapture and vision of living beyond all boundaries, in which nothing is Forbidden.

     Within a fleeting moment of joy Autonomous Zones sprang up in Washington DC encircling the White House, Portland, Minneapolis, Atlanta, New York, Austin, and throughout the fifty cities across America where the Black Lives Matter protests had taken control from the government through mass action, and then throughout the world as the powerless and the dispossessed, the silenced and the erased, all those whom Franz Fanon named the Wretched of the Earth arose in solidarity and for a glorious moment spoke to Authority with one voice, a voice that said; We refuse to submit, and we are free.

     Let us question, expose, mock, and challenge authority; let us incite, provoke, and disturb; let us run amok and be ungovernable.

    Let us be bringers of chaos, joy, transformation, and revolution.

      Here is a journal entry of mine speaking as a witness of history to that time of revolutionary struggle and liberation; as I wrote in my post of June 11 2020, Utopia Now: Seattle’s Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone; Marvels and jubilation in the streets, a carnival of transgressions of the Forbidden and masquerades of possible identities and futures of becoming human, anarchy and chaos and joy, running amok and being ungovernable, and the frightening of the horses; come and dance with us, America. Come find your heart and be free.

     Whosoever remains unconquered is free. For each of us who defies injustice and tyranny, who resists subjugation, dehumanization, and enslavement, who questions, mocks, and challenges authority, becomes an agent of Liberty who cannot be silenced, and who passes the torch of freedom as an uncontrollable catalyst of change to everyone with whom we interact, and thereby can never be truly defeated.

     Each of us who in resistance becomes Unconquered and a bearer of Liberty are a Living Autonomous Zone, and this is the key to our inevitable victory. We ourselves are the power which state terror and tyranny cannot conquer.

     The people of Seattle have answered brutal repression and police violence, an attempt to break the rebellion against racial injustice and hate crime enacted by the police throughout America and the world led by Trump and his white supremacist terrorists both within the police as a fifth column and operating in coordination with deniable forces like the gun-toting militias now visible everywhere, by storming the citadel of city government with waves of thousands of citizens demanding the right to life and liberty regardless of the color of our skin.

      The people have seized control of six city blocks, including the police precinct and City Hall, and established the Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone, a name which rings with history as a development of the Occupy Wall Street movement and reflects both the Paris Commune and the Italian Anarcho-Syndicalists of the 1920s. For a brilliant alternate history which reimagines and illuminates the latter, and possibly the goals and motives of the young revolutionaries of CHAZ today, see Bruce Sterling’s novel Pirate Utopia.

     Such beautiful resistance by those who will not go quietly to their deaths.     To all those who tilt at windmills; I salute you.

     Let us take back our government from our betrayers, and our democracy from the fascist tyranny of blood, faith, and soil which has attempted to steal our liberty and enslave us with divisions of exclusionary otherness.

     When the people have reclaimed the government of which they are co-owners and this new phase of protest, a movement to Occupy City Hall in defiance of tyranny, has seized every seat of power in the nation and restored democracy to America, we can begin the reforging of our society on the foundation of equality and racial justice, and of our universal human rights. 

     Let us join together in solidarity and restore America as a free society of equals, and liberate all the nations of the world now held captive by the Fourth Reich.       

      There can be but one reply to fascism and state terror; Never Again.

      As written by Robert Evans in New Lines, in an article entitled How Portland Stopped the Proud Boys: Portland, Oregon, witnessed early versions of the Proud Boys events that culminated in the storming of the Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021; years of anti-fascist organizing and the belated intervention of law enforcement halted their activities in the city; “his was the first summer since 2019 that I have not needed to don armor, strap on a gun or load up a first aid kit to go and report in downtown Portland, Oregon. Since 2017, the Rose City has hosted regular gatherings of far-right militant groups, like the Proud Boys and Patriot Prayer, that degenerate into mass brawls with anti-fascist activists. Violence has been regular enough that some local left-wing activists refer to summer as the “fighting season.” But this year, there were no protests or rallies of note.

While the Pacific Northwest, true to its reputation, has an assortment of bespoke local fascist groups, the Proud Boys, a far-right gang that has been labeled a “terrorist entity” in Canada and New Zealand, have been present at nearly every event.

    Their absence from Portland this summer is noteworthy. The opposite has been true for much of the rest of the country. There are more Proud Boys chapters now in the United States than there were on Jan. 6, 2021. The Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project has tracked more than 200 of their public events around the country since they stormed the U.S. Capitol.

    And these events have only grown more violent. In 2020, only 18% of Proud Boy-involved events ended in violence. In 2021, 25% ended in blood and beatings. The range of acceptable targets has broadened as far-right political violence has become normalized. The Proud Boys and other right-wing paramilitary groups have disrupted school board meetings in at least 12 states. They have crashed LGBTQ-oriented book readings at libraries and harassed pride rallies.

     But in 2022, they didn’t show up in Portland. It’s worth looking into why. But if you want a quick answer, here it is: Portland fought back.

     The Rose City has a long history as a hotbed of radical activism amid one of the most conservative parts of the country. Portland is the city where local police officers deputized for the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s and that President George H.W. Bush nicknamed “Little Beirut” after intense protests against his visit following the Gulf War. In the 1990s, it was a breeding ground for fascist violence following the murder in 1988 of Mulugeta Seraw, an Ethiopian immigrant, by members of the White Aryan Resistance. Tom Metzger, the group’s founder and a famous Nazi organizer from California, recruited heavily from disaffected young men in Portland. Anti-racist skinheads started organizing in opposition, and over the course of several bloody years, far-right groups were prevented from rallying openly in the city.

     This started to change in 2016 with the founding of Patriot Prayer by Washington State native Joey Gibson. Gibson lived in Vancouver, Washington, which is across the river from Portland and effectively a suburb of the city. Like most of non-urban Oregon, it is extremely conservative. At first, Gibson claimed that his organization’s purpose was to “liberate conservatives” from oppression in liberal-dominated cities by hosting prayer vigils, free speech marches and pro-Second Amendment rallies.

     The first Patriot Prayer event was a rally in the wealthy neighborhood of Lake Oswego in March 2017. It followed a series of left-wing and liberal protests that were held on Inauguration Day and Presidents Day, which ended in police violence against demonstrators. The Oswego rally ended with lots of yelling but no violence. In April 2017, Gibson organized the “Rally for Trump and Freedom,” attended by roughly 300 people. The Three Percenters, a right-wing militia that played a major role on Jan. 6, provided “security” for the conservatives in an early example of the sort of intergroup organizing that characterized the Capitol insurrection.

     Fistfights and mass brawls became more common at every event that followed. When I’ve talked to anti-fascist activists in Portland, there’s one fight from these days that comes up more than any other: the Aug. 6, 2017, mass brawl at the waterfront. Members of recognized Nazi groups fought alongside those from Patriot Prayer, and members of the Three Percenters again handled security as hundreds of people exchanged strikes with fists, batons and mace.

     The left-wing response to these rallies escalated after May 2017, when former Patriot Prayer marcher and white supremacist Jeremy Christian stabbed two men to death on a train. The attack started with Christian hurling racial epithets at two teenage girls, one of whom was a Somali Muslim wearing a hijab.

     To Portland’s anti-fascists, the attack was evidence of everything they’d been saying for months: Patriot Prayer rallies were breeding grounds for racist violence. More people started donning black hoodies and crafting makeshift weapons. (“Black bloc,” initially a tactic to protect activists’ identity by wearing identical all-black outfits, became something of a uniform for Portland’s anti-fascists.)

     From the end of 2017, livestreams and tweeted video clips from Portland street fights became a reliable content stream for local journalists and right-wing media figures. Many people made an excellent living from simply filming violence and letting the money roll in from various crowdfunding sites. (By 2020, left-wing livestreamers grew more common as well.) The spectacle around these events was a draw for right-wing activists around the country. Portland “antifa” became the boogeymen of the right-wing media, and for some activists loyal to then President Donald Trump, it was de rigueur to be seen opposing them.

     Nothing embodied this stage more clearly than an August 2019 Proud Boys rally. The city government decided to wall both sides off from each other using huge numbers of police officers. This effectively meant that the police acted as an escort while several hundred Proud Boys and their allies marched across a bridge. There were still several clashes that day, but it was less violent than past rallies. The whole mess cost the city of Portland at least $3 million. Joe Biggs, an influential leader of the Proud Boys, called the event a success and gloated about costing the city money. He threatened to hold follow-up events with the goal of eventually bankrupting Portland.

     It was around this time that I moved to town. I’d attended a few of the earlier protests, but by late 2019, what struck me most was the fatalism so many of Portland’s left-wing protesters seemed to feel. There was a strong belief that the national media was constantly on the lookout for evidence of “antifa” violence, which the police and the federal government would use as a pretext for a crackdown.

     Black bloc anarchists, often filmed in direct combat with far-right brawlers, made the news. But Portland’s anti-fascist community was much deeper than that. At their large rallies, between 10% and 15% of the crowd would be actively prepared, if not eager, for a fight. This core of militant activists was supported by a larger community that engaged in nonviolent organizing. There were people who showed up as medics, and others who brought food and water. Some activists would show up with bubble-wrap screens to block the cameras of livestreaming right-wingers. Others came with musical instruments, dressed as bananas or clowns to distract attention and drown out right-wing speakers on megaphones.

     Portland protest moments constantly went viral, but one fact that never quite made it outside the local media bubble was how many anti-fascists were older — parents, even grandparents. Several of my sources among the anti-fascists were former Republicans, frightened of what people like Biggs and Gibson might represent. In interview after interview people expressed variants of the same fear: They won’t stop in Portland.

     They didn’t. Biggs was indicted for seditious conspiracy earlier this year, along with four other Proud Boys, for his role in the Jan. 6 insurrection. Three out of five of the Proud Boys charged with sedition had attended multiple Portland protests and rallies. Before they tried to overturn a democratic election, they were fighting in downtown Portland next to Gibson.

     Portland was the first wave, the test case. Oregon fascists even breached the state Capitol building in Salem roughly two weeks before Jan. 6. The escalating attacks on school boards and LGBTQ events, the integration of Proud Boys into local parties in multiple states and the growing “political marriage” between the Republican Party and militias mean it’s an open question as to whether individuals like Biggs will go down as simple criminals or harbingers of future doom. But as more cities experience the violence and threats Portland lived with for years, it’s worth asking why it stopped happening there.

     Veteran anti-fascist activists are extremely cagey with the media. You don’t have to look far to find cases of them attacking cameras and sometimes the people with the cameras. Many anti-fascists are also cagey with each other, and the anti-fascist community in Portland has more schisms and divisions than is possible to describe here. But if you get any of the folks who’ve been around a while to open up and answer when the tide turned, they’ll say Aug. 22, 2020.

     Portland’s response to the murder of George Floyd in May 2020 received extensive news coverage. There were more than 100 consecutive nights of protest, most of which ended with the use of tear gas and horrific police violence. Again, the right grew obsessed with Portland. Trump took to constantly threatening anti-fascist protesters. Federal agents were called in. I can remember a moment during the second night of the protests, looking across the street and seeing two men in body armor, with rifles and American flag gaiters covering their faces, standing outside a local business.

     Yet through most of it, groups like Patriot Prayer and the Proud Boys stayed away. I think they were temporarily awed by the sheer weight of public support behind the first protests.

     In time, the conservative media ironed out their angle. Portland’s racial justice protesters were dangerous anarchists and domestic terrorists who had hijacked legitimate protests, the argument went. Many of the most dedicated protesters were, in fact, anarchists. They responded joyfully when Trump declared Portland a “beehive of terrorism.” Bee-themed costumes and shields filled the streets the next night.

     The protests got smaller and smaller over time and, by August, local far-right organizers decided it was safe to move in.

     It had been a long, frustrating summer for them, cooped up inside and watching the left march through the streets. Everyone from the Proud Boys and Patriot Prayer to the Oath Keepers, Three Percenters and active neo-Nazis rallied their people to action. Most attendees showed up for the “Trump 2020 Cruise Rally,” but there was also a “No Marxism in America Rally” at the same place and time. As we would see again on Jan. 6, the division between these groups was academic at this point.

     Hundreds of right-wing street fighters showed up bright and early on Aug. 22, armed with clubs, knives, firearms, hundreds of cans of mace and paintball guns loaded with frozen paintballs. Portland anti-fascists were initially caught off guard by the size of the rally. When I arrived on scene, they were badly outnumbered. But within two hours, more than 1,000 anti-fascists had flooded the square. A summer fighting the police and federal agents had given Portland a sizable base of people who were used to violence and had access to good defensive gear.

     Right-wing brawlers had spent years using mace as an offensive weapon. Once they were outnumbered and the fight turned against them, they started spraying madly in all directions around them. Few had thought to bring gas masks, which most anti-fascists had. After blinding themselves with mace, they broke and ran. My strongest memory of that day is a crowd of terrified right-wing activists, waving Gadsden flags, running to the nearby IRS building to beg federal agents for protection.

     The police didn’t show up to the 1,000-person street fight taking place at their front door. That was fine with most people: In retrospect, the day had a sense of inevitability. We had all spent the past few years bracing for impact. Now it had come, and we had won the fight.

     It’s hard for me not to use “we” at this point. My hand was broken that day by a far-right protester holding a baton and a shield with “God Bless America” painted on it. Journalistic detachment is all well and good but see how far it gets you with the crowd who built gallows on the Capitol lawn.

     The very next week, the right came through in larger numbers. A caravan of thousands of cars locked down the streets. Right-wing demonstrators shot at activists and random passersby with paintball guns, carried real guns and sprayed mace as their cars gridlocked downtown. And, just as things seemed to ebb, anti-fascist Michael Reinoehl shot and killed Patriot Prayer member Aaron Danielson.

     When you boil out everything but the facts, the story is pretty simple. Danielson and Chandler Pappas (currently doing time for assaulting multiple police officers at an attack on the Oregon Capitol) were both armed with mace and batons and carried loaded handguns on their hips. Reinoehl was carrying a concealed handgun. The shooting occurred outside a downtown parking garage that was a regular scene of street fights. Reinoehl, who claimed self-defense, drew and fired a concealed handgun, killing Danielson. He then fled the scene.

     The shooting sent shockwaves through the Portland protest community. Everyone was certain reprisals were coming. And they came: Trump himself bragged about having federal marshals kill Reinoehl a week later. But despite widely publicized outrage by his fellow brawlers, there was no further right-wing counterattack in Portland that year.

     This was not for lack of effort.

     With the national spotlight back on Portland, the Proud Boys’ chairperson, Enrique Tarrio, ever the media junkie, put out the call for every Proud Boy he could gather. The event, which was to be held at Delta Park, was billed as revenge for Aug. 22 and the killing of Danielson. There were credible fears that it might be a bloodbath. Large numbers of people on both sides would be carrying firearms.

     And then, for the first time since 2017, the state of Oregon intervened.

     This may have had something to do with the fact that a local anti-fascist collective leaked chats related to planning for this event from a group called Patriot Coalition. This group included a number of Proud Boys and people who had fought alongside them in various rallies. The leaked chats included threats to attack Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler and kidnap Oregon Gov. Kate Brown. For the first time in four years of violence, Brown declared a state of emergency over what she called a “white supremacist” rally. Police surrounded the Proud Boys event, arresting several.

     By all accounts this was an extremely mild “crackdown,” but it occurred alongside a whole raft of felony charges for Alan Swinney, a right-wing demonstrator who had shot bystanders in the face with paintballs and menaced a crowd with a firearm on Aug. 22. Prior to this, Portland police had often colluded with the far right, even allowing a member of the Oath Keepers militia to assist with an arrest. In 2018, they nearly killed an anti-fascist demonstrator by hitting him in the back of the head with a tear gas grenade.

     The long, friendly relationship between police and the far right allowed the fascist street movement to establish itself in Portland. But it also meant that when the police finally turned on them, it came as a titanic shock. The fact that right-wing brawlers were being charged with felonies made Portland a less desirable place to rally. It is, however, worth noting that police and local governments intervened against members of the far right only when elected leaders were threatened.

     Exactly one year later, the Proud Boys came back again. Wheeler asked the city to “choose love” ahead of the anniversary rally planned by the Proud Boys and their allies. Portlanders chose to strap on their body armor, load fire extinguishers with paint and head into battle one more time. Again, about 1,000 people rallied to support the anti-fascist cause downtown.

     Traditionally, the rallies in which the right has been outnumbered have involved the least violence. They tend to attack only if they think they have an advantage. So at the last minute, the Proud Boys changed the location of their rally from the heart of downtown to an abandoned Kmart in North Portland.

     Most anti-fascists remained downtown. But a few traveled to Kmart, where a vicious street fight ensued. There was no clear victory in the resulting brawl. But the violence that day, particularly the destruction of two vehicles by far-right fighters, was well documented. And after being criticized for their “hands-off” approach on the day of the rally, Oregon law enforcement again dropped a range of felony charges on the most prominent attendees.

     While the Proud Boys refused to go downtown, one individual with a handgun opened fire on left-wing protesters. They shot back, and the shooter fled before being intercepted by police. Since the killing of Danielson, gunfire has been a regular feature of protests in the Pacific Northwest.

     But at the same time, the far right has been notably reluctant recently to attack the Rose City. There have been rallies nearby, in Olympia, Washington, and in Oregon City and Salem. But no meaningful right-wing protest has taken over downtown Portland in over a year. On the second anniversary, nothing happened.

     There’s one other data point here. It’s horrible and tragic, but it’s crucial if you want to understand why the right wing’s street movement is scared to act in this city.

     In 2018, Patrick Kimmons, a Black Portlander, was shot in the back nine times while fleeing from the Portland Police. Ever since, his mother has hosted near-weekly justice marches in North Portland. Because of their consistency, the events have developed their own protest culture; medics show up each week, “corkers” handle traffic safety, and armed security open-carry firearms in compliance with state laws.

     This made them a target for far-right provocateur Andy Ngo, who highlighted the group regularly in his tweets. One of his followers, Benjamin Smith, lived nearby. An avowed fan of Kyle Rittenhouse (who was found not guilty of homicide in 2021 after fatally shooting two men during protests in Kenosha, Wisconsin), Smith verbally accosted and then opened fire on several unarmed people doing traffic security for the justice march. June Knightly, 60, known as T-Rex in the Normandale protest community, died from Smith’s gunfire. Four other protesters were injured. One woman is still paralyzed from the neck down.

     Before Smith could reload his .45-caliber handgun, an activist armed with a semi-automatic weapon stopped him by shooting him twice in the hip. It was, and remains, a searing and traumatic night for the entire Portland protest community. Few people I know can talk about it without crying.

     But it was also part of a pattern of effective, forceful resistance. The story the right took from Normandale was not easy to propagandize. One of their own had committed murder, and he had been shot by a leftist using the same Second Amendment they had rallied to support. After the 2017 train murders by Christian, Gibson had hosted a “free speech rally.” In 2022, neither Gibson nor anyone else was willing to rally in Portland.

     Historically, fascists win when they decide to go for it, to throttle democracies, believing that no one is organized enough to fight them. They take advantage of the fact that most people fear confrontation and that the police tend to tolerate their activism. In Portland, people stood up and opted to call their bluff.

     Diligent research, nonviolent organizing and the eventual acquiescence of the state and federal government to enforce the law against right-wing agitators were all factors in the success we see now. But none of it would have happened if an awful lot of people hadn’t shown up, for five years straight, ready to fight.

     If the rest of America wants to get through the present crisis, they might learn something from that.”

How Portland Stopped the Proud Boys

https://newlinesmag.com/argument/how-portland-stopped-the-proud-boys/

Pirate Utopia, Bruce Sterling

https://jacobinmag.com/2020/08/nyc-dsa-slate-democratic-socialists-america

https://jacobinmag.com/2018/07/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-interview-democratic-primary

https://jacobinmag.com/2018/07/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-dsa-socialism-elections-power

https://jacobinmag.com/2018/07/julia-salazar-interview-socialist-new-york-senate

September 23 2024 Victory Sri Lanka

     We celebrate Victory Sri Lanka in her elections and the choice of a Marxist President and government to lead the nation is escaping the horrific legacies of a kleptocratic tyranny of sectarian racist terror.

     There are many problems to solve in Sri Lanka regarding the sharing of material resources and the creation of a diverse and inclusive national identity from the conflicted Double Minority of Islamic Tamils and Buddhist Sinhalese, and this is no easier here than in Northern Ireland or Israel-Palestine.

     Of our histories and identities, there are those which must be kept and those we must escape, and if we are very lucky they are not always the same.

     As I wrote in my post of July 9 2022, Victory in Sri Lanka; Jubilation in the streets as the people of Sri Lanka seize their power from a dynasty of fascist tyrants who have driven them into desperation as a precariat on the edge of scarcity and death; here we run amok and become unconquered as a palace burns and with it a hegemonic elite of wealth, power, and privilege and systemic inequalities and of fascisms of blood, faith, and soil.

     Here faith weaponized in service to power and racist terror and combined with corruption horrifically to bring an utter and total collapse of a nation, one now consumed on the fires of transformative rebirth.

     Tyranny has reaped the whirlwind in Sri Lanka; now the great task of the Revolution is to renounce unequal power and avoid recapitulation of the evils we have seized power to free ourselves of, or as Nietzsche expressed it becoming the monsters we hunt.

      As I wrote in my post of May 20 2022, Tyranny and Terror in Sri Lanka, But Now Also Resistance and Revolution;  Revolution has erupted in Sri Lanka, triggered by an austerity program amid the worst economic crisis since independence from Britain in 1948, in which all the foreign currency is already gone and no new investment is coming in, marked by a thirty percent rise in food prices, fuel shortages, power outages, and a scarcity of medicine which has brought the health care system to the edge of total collapse; the emergence of a new precariat has become a point of systemic fracture as in so many nations during the pandemic, here made volatile by a corrupt oligarchic regime of massive wealth inequality and brutal repression which relies on weaponizing divisions of faith and race as a fascist regime.

     This makes Sri Lanka typical among the tyrannies which now hold dominion over much of the world through fascisms of blood, faith, and soil. We may read the echoes of its future in its past, as Sri Lanka and Myanmar are dual states and possibly facades of the same Buddhist nationalist organization, the costs for whose politics of identitarian nationalism are revealed in the savage wars of dominion and ethnic cleansing waged against their Islamic Tamil and Rohingya minorities.

      So also with the faultiness and interfaces between bounded realms which define the ground of struggle for Resistance and Revolution, as disruptive events and fragmentation signal the incipient collapse of ossified systems of unequal wealth, power, and privilege from the mechanical failures of their internal contradictions.

      In the chiaroscuro of both light and shadow, wherein we are negative spaces of each other and of our limitless possibilities of becoming human like Escher’s Drawing Hands, Sri Lanka is a mirror of the world, as we emerge from the shadows of history and struggle toward the light of a United Humankind.

   As I wrote in my post of November 18 2020, At the Edge of Fear and Darkness: Sri Lanka and America;  A nation divided by Sinhalese Buddhist and Tamil Muslim sectarian and racial violence and the legacy of a twenty five year civil war between Tamil Separatists and a fascist-nationalist state rotten with oligarchic corruption and  totalitarian brutality, Sri Lanka is a classic example of the problem of the double minority and a parallel with Northern Ireland and Palestine-Israel; two nations occupying the same balkanized space and competing for the same share of resources, a match lit by identity politics and historical conflicts.

    Old grievances, vendettas, narratives of martyrdom and justifications of moral supremacy which authorize the use of force; these cases of man’s inhumanity to man and the emergence of authoritarian regimes of state terror and tyranny should evoke not just our empathy but also our alarm, because we are witnessing such a social transformation here in America.

     In the words of the great Winston Churchill, paraphrasing the philosopher Santayana in a 1948 speech to the House of Commons; “Those who fail to learn from history are doomed to repeat it.”

     Where do we go from here? Our future may be read in our history and in our identity, which shape each other interdependently. In Sri Lanka the question is whether we can escape the legacies of our past and embrace diversity and inclusion while preserving our uniqueness; I will be following the progress of this great experiment with rapt attention.

      As we are taught with the lyrics of the song Where Do We Go From Here?, in Buffy the Vampire Slayer episode 7 of season 6, Once More With Feeling, possibly the greatest musical episode of any telenovela yet created;

 “Where do we go from here

Where do we go from here

The battle’s done,

And we kinda won.

So we sound our victory cheer.

Where do we go from here.

Why is the path unclear,

When we know home is near.

Understand we’ll go hand in hand,

But we’ll walk alone in fear. (Tell me)

Tell me where do we go from here.

When does the end appear,

When do the trumpets cheer.

The curtains close, on a kiss god knows,

We can tell the end is near…

Where do we go from here

Where do we go from here

Where do we go

from here?”

      Yet hope remains when all is lost, and whether it becomes a gift or a curse is in our hands. These lyrics speak of the modern pathology of disconnectedness, of the division and fracture of our Solidarity, in Sri Lanka especially that of sectarian division and faith weaponized in service to power, of subjugation through learned helplessness and the dominion of fear. But this is not the end of the story, nor of ours.

     Once More With Feeling ends not with abjection, but with The Kiss, between the Slayer and Spike, one of the monsters she hunts. A very particular kind of monster, who is also the hero of the story in its entire seven year arc; one who is made monstrous by his condition of being and forces beyond his control, against which he struggles for liberation and to recreate and define himself as he chooses, a monster who reclaims his humanity and his soul. This is why we continue to watch the show twenty years after its debut; we are all Spike, locked in titanic struggle for the ownership of ourselves with authorized identities and systemic evils, a revolution of truths written in our flesh against imposed conditions of struggle and orders of human being, meaning, and value.

      Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an allegory of Sartrean freedom in a world without inherent value or meaning, of the joy of total freedom versus the terror of our nothingness, and above all a song of the redemptive power of love to return to us our true selves.

      This is how we defeat fascist tyranny in the long game, after we bring a Reckoning for its crimes against humanity and its subversion of democracy; let us answer hate with love, division with solidarity, fear with hope, and bring healing to the flaws of our humanity and the brokenness of the world. 

     As written by Hannah Ellis-Petersen in The Guardian, in an article entitled Anura Kumara Dissanayake: who is Sri Lanka’s new leftist president?; “As he was sworn in as Sri Lanka’s new president on Monday morning, Anura Kumara Dissanayake heralded a “new era of renaissance” for the country. Many believe Dissanayake’s election marks a significant political pivot for Sri Lanka, which has been ruled by a rotation of the same few parties and families for decades, leading to a continuing economic recession and deep-rooted mistrust of traditional political leaders.

     Swathes of the population said it was the promise of change that brought them to vote for the leftist leader for the first time last weekend.

     As the head of Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), traditionally a staunchly Marxist party, Dissanayake had remained out in the political cold for years, winning just 3.8% of the vote in the previous election.

    The JVP had been dogged by its past involvement in some of the worst violence in Sri Lanka’s history, after it launched a bloody insurrection in the 1970s and 80s against those it deemed to be capitalists and imperialists. Thousands were killed and in the decades since the JVP had struggled to shake off this reputation.

    But since he took over as leader of the party a decade ago, Dissanayake had sought to build a new chapter for the JVP and break away from its characterisation as a grouping of radical Marxist militants.

     He won the presidential election on Sunday as part of the National People’s Power (NPP), a broader leftist coalition that has toned down some of the more extreme Marxist ideologies of the JVP and worked to make itself more palatable to the Sri Lankan electorate through its anti-corruption and pro-poor messaging.

      Unlike most of Sri Lanka’s past presidents, Dissanayake was not born into a political background. Instead, his family were largely in agriculture, while his father was a low-level office worker. Dissanayake was the first student in his school to go to university.

     It was while studying for his science degree that he first threw himself into the leftist politics of the JVP, joining the student wing in the late 1980s when the violent insurrection and assassinations were continuing. With government death squads targeting known JVP members, Dissanayake was forced underground for a period and his parents’ house was burned down in retaliation.

     The party was banned for several years but, driven by an anger at “state-led terror”, Dissanayake remained within its ranks. He first entered mainstream politics in 2000 when he joined parliament as an MP for the JVP. He was made a cabinet minister in 2004 after his party joined the ruling alliance, but the coalition did not last and he resigned from the post a year later.

     Dissanayake became leader of the party in early 2014, and not long after made a first apology for the past violence committed by JVP. In 2019, the party led the formation of a larger socialist political coalition, the NPP, along with dozens of other smaller parties, activists and trade unions, in the hope of gaining power.

     It was not until economic and political disaster hit Sri Lanka in 2022 that Dissanayake’s political star began to rise. As Sri Lanka found itself almost bankrupt, without foreign reserves to import basic food, fuel and medicines, and populations began to go hungry, people began to turn against traditional parties and political leaders. A mass protest movement led to the toppling of the president Gotabaya Rajapaksa and his powerful family dynasty, who were accused of rampant corruption and misappropriation of state assets.

     While the JVP denied playing a big role in the movement, known as the aragalaya (struggle), in the aftermath of Rajapaksa’s resignation, many of its leaders joined the NPP. Over the past two years the party mobilised a highly effective grassroots campaign to capitalise on the frustrations voiced by the aragalaya, and Dissanayake positioned himself as the opposite to the much-loathed political elites.

     His promises of transparency, to hold previous political leaders accountable for corruption and end the culture of privilege for MPs proved popular. So too was his promise to renegotiate the terms of a $3bn International Monetary Fund loan, which is seen as coming with punishing conditions of austerity. Nonetheless, his victory was not a resounding one and he won on Sunday with just 43% of the vote, one of the lowest victory margins ever in a presidential race.

     Not all, particularly among Sri Lanka’s much-maligned Tamil community, have greeted Dissanayake’s election with optimism. Historically the JVP has been a staunchly Sinhala Buddhist party, seen to work against the rights of Tamils who live in the north and east of the island, where they face economic and military repression. The JVP was supportive of the brutal actions taken against Tamil separatists during the 26-year civil war and has resisted calls for investigations into the human rights abuses that took place in the conflict.

     Speaking briefly after his inauguration, Dissanayake acknowledged that he was taking on a country submerged in catastrophe on multiple fronts. “We don’t believe that a government, a single party or an individual would be able to resolve this deep crisis,” he said. “  

Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season 6 episode 7- Once More, with Feeling – Where Do We Go From Here?

Anura Kumara Dissanayake: who is Sri Lanka’s new leftist president?

July 9 2022 Victory in Sri Lanka

May 20 2022 Tyranny and Terror in Sri Lanka, But Now Also Resistance and Revolution

April 5 2022 Sri Lanka: Fascist Tyranny and State Terror, Privation and Scarcity; Parallel and Interdependent Forces of Dehumanizationhttps://torchofliberty.home.blog/2022/04/06/april-5-2022-sri-lanka-fascist-tyranny-and-state-terror-privation-and-scarcity-parallel-and-interdependent-forces-of-dehumanization/

September 22 2024 In the Wake of Israel’s Mass Terror Attack, Hezbollah Chooses the Path of Bringing a Reckoning

     Hezbollah shifts to embrace my idea of liberation struggle as a Reckoning, an event which greets me unforeseen with frission, déjà vu, and a sense of having been transformed by passage through a Rashomon Gate Event as we once again jump the gaps of becoming onto a new track of fate in an alternate reality, and behold myself as a Baudrillardian simulacra in a Hobgoblin’s Broken Mirror of time and being. I’m not sure I like what I see.

     First I must say that I did not know that I and my ideas were a subject of study by anyone, and am not responsible for how they are used. The dismal normality which has historically been my lot has been that of lost causes and forlorn hopes drawn in chiaroscuro with impossible victories, and often it seems that like Lenin I speak and no one listens, I write and no one reads, and nothing changes. But today I am given hope both for myself as a witness of history, voice of change and liberation, and a maker of mischief and for the limitless possibilities of becoming human.

      Second that I was set on my life’s path when I was sworn to the Oath of the Resistance by Jean Genet in Beirut 1982, in struggle against the Israeli Siege and Occupation in which Hezbollah was born and forged by some of the same events and legacies of history, though this can be said of many movements of liberation struggle throughout the world, and we have struggled in solidarity together against systems of oppression and dehumanization. In my world we stand with those who stand with us, and if you place your life in the balance with those of the powerless and the dispossessed, the silenced and the erased, all whom Frantz Fanon called The Wretched of the Earth, against tyranny, state terror, imperial conquest and dominion, and those who would enslave us, we are brothers.   

      As written in The Guardian; “Hezbollah deputy leader says confrontation with Israel is now ‘open-ended battle of reckoning’. Hezbollah’s deputy secretary-general Naim Qassem has said that the Lebanese militant group had entered a new phase of its conflict with Israel which he described as an “open-ended battle of reckoning”.

     “Threats will not stop us… We are ready to face all military possibilities,” he added.

     The comments were made earlier today during a funeral for a top commander killed in an Israeli strike on Beirut’s southern suburbs on Friday.”

     What is a Reckoning? Struggle beyond all laws and all limits, for an enemy who respects none and does not regard us as human and equals in our universal human rights may hide behind no laws and no limits. All resistance is War to the Knife; and the goal of struggle is to take the enemy’s power, but a Reckoning is also avenging injustice beyond the boundaries of authority and the state, for all states are embodied violence and constituted by force and violence, and there is no just Authority.

      As the Matadors said when they rescued me in Brazil in 1974, we can’t save everyone, but we can avenge.

   Let tyrants and those who would enslave us fear, for politics is the art of fear and the question is only whose instrument it will be. But let them fear us in ways which steal their legitimacy and confer ours.

     If we do this, wage war as restoration of balance, seizures of power from systems of oppression and dehumanization, and solidarity versus division, abjection, despair, and learned helplessness, victory in inevitable because freedom is won through resistance and refusal to submit to force and control, and this primary act of becoming human is a power which cannot be taken from us.

    Arise and resist, reclaim our humanity and our power. The great secret of power is that it is fragile and hollow without legitimacy, and crumbles to nothing when met with disbelief and disobedience.

     For we are many, we are watching, and we are the future.

     As I wrote in my post of May 27 2023, On The Art of War; Of revolutionary struggle, principles of resistance, the ideals of a free society of equals and the origins of evil in the Wagnerian Ring of fear, power, and force I have written much; today I wish to interrogate violence and the use of social force on the personal and individual level from which such tidal forces arise. The differences between duels of men and those of nations are mainly the scale of necessary resources and the orders of magnitude of the consequences; the principles of conflict and seizures of power remain the same.

     What general and universal principles can be applied at all levels of liberation struggle, from wars, revolutions, and resistance under unequal systems of power as imposed conditions of struggle, and to the personal contests of power and dominion through which we create hierarchies of belonging and membership from childhood on and in political action as we choose how to be human together?

     First, concealment is better than confrontation when force and power are unequal. In war and battle whatever can be seen, located, identified, predicted can be destroyed; be anonymous, unpredictable, unanswerable. Stealth offers no target to the enemy, gives no warning, leaves no signs, strikes from ambush and returns to the shadows.

    I don’t write about martial arts much, for someone who grew up shaped by its practice and has continued to learn whatever I could from anyone at all wherever I have lived, traveled, and fought in over fifty years since I began study, arts tested and refined in making mischief for tyrants, resistance, bringing a Reckoning for war, revolutionary and liberation struggle, my whole adult life counting from the summer before I began high school when I hunted police death squads who were hunting abandoned street children through the warrens of Sao Paulo Brazil, at first alone and later as a member of the Matadors founded by the great and terrible Pedro Rodrigues Filho after they rescued me from execution with the words; “You are one of us; come with us. We can’t save everyone, but we can avenge.”

     To bring a Reckoning can refer both to liberation struggle against systems of oppression and unequal power, and to the restoration of balance as avenging injustices directly and personally against those who would dehumanize and enslave us and steal our souls.

     What have I learned in all of this? Here follow my Eight Principles of the Art of War.

     The first lesson of the art of war is Diversion and Surprise. This involves a cornucopia of misdirection, illusion, concealment, and the arts of ambush and improvising channels, traps, and arenas to escape pursuit.

     The second lesson is to Be Unpredictable, and use your enemy’s routines against him to create windows of opportunity. Change your patterns and routines, your playbook, rules, strategies and tactics. Surprise yourself, and the enemy too will be surprised.

     The third lesson is to Seize the Rules; never play someone else’s game, on their terms or by their rules, but on ground and at a time of your choosing. If you become trapped in such a game, change the rules and make it yours.

     The fourth lesson is to Seize Initiative and Control through continuous attack and patterns of action; make the enemy react to you and you will tie up his resources in defense which may otherwise be free to threaten and attack you. Plan ahead of the enemy’s moves, and use patterns and expectations to create dilemmas, openings, ambushes, and traps.

    The fifth lesson is to Seize the Timing, or wrongfooting the enemy. No one can be everywhere at once with equal force, and one must gather maximum force and strike where least expected and where the enemy is weakest. This means luring the enemy into being where you want him to be, such as massing forces where they are useless while exposing strategic targets.

     The sixth lesson is to Seize the Momentum and point of balance when attacked; defend nothing, but neutralize greater force and power through evasion and redirection. The principles of simultaneous counterattack to seize control as momentum, and of continuous attack as conservation of momentum, work together in this as a Doctrine of No Defense or pure counterattack and ambush.

      The seventh lesson is to Embrace Your Fear and use your pain. Why defend when you can counterattack and teach the enemy to fear you? As my father said; “Fear is a ground of struggle. Fear precedes power. So, whose instrument will it be?”

      The eighth lesson is to Seize the Narrative of the conflict, for all conflict is theatre. Here we instrumentalize history, famously described by CIA Chief of Counter Intelligence Angleton as the Wilderness of Mirrors.

     Wilderness of Mirrors, a phrase from T.S. Eliot’s Gerontin, is one I use to describe the pathology of falsification of ourselves through propaganda, lies and illusions, rewritten histories, state secrets, alternate realities, authoritarian faith which devours truths. This I disambiguate in comparison with its opposite, journalism and the witness of history as the sacred quest to pursue the truth. We are made counterfeits of ourselves by systems of elite hegemonic power such as patriarchy, racism, and capitalism, and by those who would enslave us, through capture of our stories as theft of the soul.

     James Angleton, on whom John Le Carre based his character of George Smiley, infamously used the phrase in this sense as well, and it has become universalized throughout the intelligence community he shaped and influenced during the Second World War and its aftermath the Cold War. Writing in reference to David Martin’s biography of himself entitled Wilderness of Mirrors, Angleton described it as a “myriad of stratagems, deceptions, artifices, and all the other devices of disinformation which the Soviet bloc and its coordinated intelligence services use to confuse and split the West … an ever fluid landscape where fact and illusion merge.” And of course, everything he ascribed to the Soviets was true of himself, his own agency, and America as well, and of all states, for all are houses of illusion.

     Our goal in revolutionary struggle is to seize the legitimacy and authority of the enemy, to take their power, by claiming the moral high ground, shaping opinion through narratives of victimization and solidarity by championing the people against those who would enslave us. For who stands alone, dies alone; and who stands in solidarity with his fellows becomes unstoppable as the tides.

      The last lesson is the same as the first; diversion and surprise.

      All else is timing.

Hezbollah deputy leader says confrontation with Israel is now ‘open-ended battle of reckoning’

Israel strikes targets in Lebanon as Hezbollah launches deepest rocket attacks since start of Gaza war

The Wretched of the Earth, Frantz Fanon, Homi K. Bhabha (Foreword)

The Claws of the Dragon: Kang Sheng-The Evil Genius Behind Mao and His Legacy of Terror in People’s China, John Byron, Robert Pack

Wilderness of Mirrors: Intrigue, Deception, and the Secrets that Destroyed Two of the Cold War’s Most Important Agents, by David C. Martin

                 Guerilla War, a reading list

On Guerrilla Warfare, Mao Zedong

Guerrilla Warfare, Ernesto Che Guevara

Fundamentals Of Guerrilla Warfare, Abdul Haris Nasution

Seven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph, T.E. Lawrence

Behind The Burma Road, William R. Peers, Dean Brelis

People’s War People’s Army: The Viet Cong Insurrection Manual for Underdeveloped Countries, Võ Nguyên Giáp

Arabic

2 سبتمبر 2024 في أعقاب الهجوم الإرهابي الشامل الذي شنته إسرائيل، اختار حزب الله مسار تحقيق المصالحة

تحول حزب الله إلى تبني فكرتي عن النضال من أجل التحرير باعتباره تحقيق المصالحة، وهو الحدث الذي استقبلني بشكل غير متوقع بالارتعاش، والشعور بالتكرار، والشعور بأنني تحولت من خلال المرور عبر حدث بوابة راشومون حيث نقفز مرة أخرى عبر فجوات التحول إلى مسار جديد للمصير في واقع بديل، وننظر إلى نفسي كمحاكاة بودرياردية في مرآة مكسورة للزمن والوجود. لست متأكدًا من أنني أحب ما أراه.

أولاً، يجب أن أقول إنني لم أكن أعلم أنني وأفكاري موضوع دراسة من قبل أي شخص، ولست مسؤولاً عن كيفية استخدامها. لقد كانت الحياة الطبيعية الكئيبة التي كانت نصيبي تاريخياً هي حياة القضايا الخاسرة والآمال اليائسة التي رسمتها الألوان الزاهية والظلال المتناقضة مع الانتصارات المستحيلة، وكثيراً ما يبدو الأمر وكأنني مثل لينين أتحدث ولا أحد يستمع، وأكتب ولا أحد يقرأ، ولا شيء يتغير. ولكنني اليوم أشعر بالأمل في نفسي كشاهد على التاريخ، وصوت للتغيير والتحرر، وصانع للشر، وفي الإمكانيات اللامحدودة للتحول إلى إنسان.

ثانياً، لقد تم تحديد مسار حياتي عندما أقسمت يمين المقاومة من قبل جان جينيه في بيروت عام 1982، في النضال ضد الحصار والاحتلال الإسرائيلي الذي ولد فيه حزب الله وتشكل من خلال بعض الأحداث والإرث التاريخي نفسه، رغم أنه يمكن قول هذا عن العديد من حركات النضال التحرري في جميع أنحاء العالم، وقد ناضلنا معًا في تضامن ضد أنظمة القمع واللاإنسانية. في عالمي نحن نقف مع أولئك الذين يقفون معنا، وإذا وضعت حياتك في الميزان مع حياة الضعفاء والمحرومين، والمُسكتين والمُمحاة، وكل من أطلق عليهم فرانز فانون اسم معذبي الأرض، ضد الطغيان، وإرهاب الدولة، والغزو الإمبراطوري والسيطرة، وأولئك الذين يريدون استعبادنا، فنحن إخوة.

كما ورد في صحيفة الغارديان؛ “قال نائب زعيم حزب الله إن المواجهة مع إسرائيل أصبحت الآن “معركة حساب مفتوحة”. قال نائب الأمين العام لحزب الله نعيم قاسم إن الجماعة المسلحة اللبنانية دخلت مرحلة جديدة من صراعها مع إسرائيل والتي وصفها بأنها “معركة حساب مفتوحة”.

وأضاف: “التهديدات لن توقفنا… نحن مستعدون لمواجهة كل الاحتمالات العسكرية”.

تم الإدلاء بهذه التعليقات في وقت سابق اليوم خلال جنازة قائد كبير قُتل في غارة إسرائيلية على الضاحية الجنوبية لبيروت يوم الجمعة”.

ما هو الحساب؟ “إن النضال يتجاوز كل القوانين وكل الحدود، لأن العدو الذي لا يحترم أحداً ولا ينظر إلينا كبشر ومساوٍ لنا في حقوقنا الإنسانية العالمية قد لا يختبئ وراء أي قوانين أو حدود. إن كل مقاومة هي حرب بالسكين؛ والهدف من النضال هو انتزاع قوة العدو، ولكن الحساب هو أيضاً الانتقام للظلم الذي يتجاوز حدود السلطة والدولة، لأن كل الدول تجسد العنف وتتكون من القوة والعنف، ولا توجد سلطة عادلة.

كما قال مصارعو الثيران عندما أنقذوني في البرازيل عام 1974، لا يمكننا إنقاذ الجميع، ولكننا نستطيع الانتقام.

فليخش الطغاة وأولئك الذين يريدون استعبادنا، لأن السياسة هي فن الخوف والسؤال هو فقط من ستكون أداة الخوف. ولكن فليخافوا منا بطرق تسرق شرعيتهم وتمنحنا شرعيتنا.

” إذا فعلنا هذا، شن الحرب لاستعادة التوازن، والاستيلاء على السلطة من أنظمة القمع وإزالة الإنسانية، والتضامن ضد الانقسام، والذل، واليأس، والعجز المكتسب، والنصر حتمي لأن الحرية تُكتسب من خلال المقاومة ورفض الخضوع للقوة والسيطرة، وهذا الفعل الأساسي المتمثل في أن نصبح بشرًا هو قوة لا يمكن انتزاعها منا.

نهضوا وقاوموا، واستردوا إنسانيتنا وقوتنا. السر العظيم للقوة هو أنها هشة وجوفاء بدون شرعية، وتنهار إلى لا شيء عندما تقابل بالكفر والعصيان.

لأننا كثيرون، ونحن نراقب، ونحن المستقبل.

كما كتبت في منشوري بتاريخ 27 مايو 2023، حول فن الحرب؛ عن النضال الثوري، ومبادئ المقاومة، ومثل المجتمع الحر المتساوي وأصول الشر في حلقة فاغنر للخوف والقوة والقوة لقد كتبت كثيرًا؛ اليوم أود استجواب العنف واستخدام القوة الاجتماعية على المستوى الشخصي والفردي الذي تنشأ منه مثل هذه القوى المدية. إن الفارق بين مبارزات الرجال ومبارزات الأمم يتلخص في حجم الموارد الضرورية وحجم العواقب؛ أما مبادئ الصراع والاستيلاء على السلطة فتظل كما هي.

ما هي المبادئ العامة والعالمية التي يمكن تطبيقها على كافة مستويات النضال من أجل التحرير، بدءاً من الحروب والثورات والمقاومة في ظل أنظمة غير متكافئة للسلطة كشروط مفروضة للنضال، وانتهاءً بالصراعات الشخصية على السلطة والهيمنة التي ننشئ من خلالها تسلسلات هرمية للانتماء والعضوية منذ الطفولة فصاعداً وفي العمل السياسي عندما نختار كيف نكون بشراً معاً؟

أولاً، ج

إن التهدئة أفضل من المواجهة عندما تكون القوة والسلطة غير متكافئة. ففي الحرب والمعركة يمكن تدمير كل ما يمكن رؤيته وتحديده وتحديده والتنبؤ به؛ كل ما يمكن أن يكون مجهول الهوية وغير قابل للتنبؤ به وغير قابل للإجابة. فالتخفي لا يقدم هدفًا للعدو ولا يعطي أي تحذير ولا يترك أي علامات، ويضرب من كمين ويعود إلى الظل.

لا أكتب كثيرًا عن فنون القتال، لشخص نشأ على ممارستها واستمر في تعلم كل ما يمكنني من أي شخص على الإطلاق أينما عشت وسافرت وقاتلت لأكثر من خمسين عامًا منذ بدأت الدراسة، وهي فنون تم اختبارها وصقلها في إحداث الأذى للطغاة والمقاومة وإحداث الحساب للحرب والنضال الثوري والتحرري، وحياتي كلها كشخص بالغ منذ الصيف قبل أن أبدأ المدرسة الثانوية عندما كنت أطارد فرق الموت التابعة للشرطة التي كانت تطارد أطفال الشوارع المهجورين عبر جحور ساو باولو بالبرازيل، في البداية وحدي ثم لاحقًا كعضو في مصارعي الثيران الذين أسسهم العظيم والرهيب بيدرو رودريجيز فيلهو بعد أن أنقذوني من الإعدام بالكلمات؛ “أنت واحد منا؛ تعال معنا. لا يمكننا إنقاذ الجميع، ولكننا نستطيع الانتقام”.

إن تحقيق الحساب يمكن أن يشير إلى النضال من أجل التحرير ضد أنظمة القمع والقوة غير المتكافئة، وإلى استعادة التوازن من خلال الانتقام المباشر والشخصي للظلم ضد أولئك الذين يريدون نزع إنسانيتنا واستعبادنا وسرقة أرواحنا.

ماذا تعلمت من كل هذا؟ إليك مبادئي الثمانية لفن الحرب.

الدرس الأول في فن الحرب هو التحويل والمفاجأة. وهذا ينطوي على وفرة من التضليل والوهم والإخفاء وفنون الكمائن والارتجال والقنوات والفخاخ والساحات للهروب من الملاحقة.

الدرس الثاني هو أن تكون غير متوقع، واستخدم روتين عدوك ضده لخلق نوافذ الفرصة. غيّر أنماطك وروتينك، وكتاب اللعب الخاص بك، والقواعد، والاستراتيجيات والتكتيكات. فاجئ نفسك، وسوف يفاجأ العدو أيضًا.

الدرس الثالث هو الاستيلاء على القواعد؛ الدرس الرابع هو الاستيلاء على المبادرة والسيطرة من خلال الهجوم المستمر وأنماط العمل؛ اجعل العدو يتفاعل معك وستقيد موارده في الدفاع والتي قد تكون حرة في تهديدك ومهاجمتك. خطط مسبقًا لتحركات العدو واستخدم الأنماط والتوقعات لخلق المعضلات والفتحات والكمائن والفخاخ.

الدرس الخامس هو الاستيلاء على التوقيت، أو تضليل العدو. لا يمكن لأحد أن يكون في كل مكان في وقت واحد بنفس القوة، ويجب على المرء أن يجمع أقصى قدر من القوة ويضرب حيث لا يتوقعه أحد وحيث يكون العدو أضعف. وهذا يعني إغراء العدو بالوجود حيث تريد أن يكون، مثل حشد القوات حيث تكون عديمة الفائدة مع كشف الأهداف الاستراتيجية.

الدرس السادس هو الاستيلاء على الزخم ونقطة التوازن عند الهجوم؛ لا تدافع عن أي شيء، ولكن تحييد قوة وقوة أكبر من خلال التهرب وإعادة التوجيه. إن مبادئ الهجوم المضاد المتزامن للاستيلاء على السيطرة كقوة دافعة، والهجوم المستمر كحفاظ على الزخم، تعمل معًا في هذا كمبدأ عدم الدفاع أو الهجوم المضاد والكمين المحض.

الدرس السابع هو احتضان خوفك واستخدام ألمك. لماذا تدافع عندما يمكنك الهجوم المضاد وتعليم العدو أن يخاف منك؟ كما قال والدي؛ “الخوف هو أساس الصراع. الخوف يسبق القوة. إذن، من سيكون أداته؟”

الدرس الثامن هو الاستيلاء على سرد الصراع، لأن كل صراع هو مسرح. هنا نستغل التاريخ، الذي وصفه رئيس مكافحة الاستخبارات في وكالة المخابرات المركزية أنجليتون بأنه برية المرايا.

برية المرايا، عبارة من قصيدة جيرونتين لت. إس. إليوت، هي عبارة أستخدمها لوصف مرض تزوير أنفسنا من خلال الدعاية والأكاذيب والأوهام والتاريخ المعاد كتابته وأسرار الدولة والحقائق البديلة والإيمان الاستبدادي الذي يلتهم الحقائق. إنني أزيل الغموض عن هذا الأمر بالمقارنة مع نقيضه، الصحافة وشهادة التاريخ باعتبارها السعي المقدس وراء الحقيقة. فنحن نُصَنَّع من أنفسنا من قِبَل أنظمة القوة المهيمنة النخبوية مثل النظام الأبوي والعنصرية والرأسمالية، ومن قِبَل أولئك الذين يريدون استعبادنا، من خلال الاستيلاء على قصصنا باعتبارها سرقة للروح.

جيمس أنجليتون، الذي استند إليه جون لو كاريه في شخصية جورج سمايلي، استخدم العبارة بهذا المعنى أيضًا، وأصبحت عالمية في جميع أنحاء مجتمع الاستخبارات الذي شكله وتأثر به أثناء الحرب العالمية الثانية وما بعدها من الحرب الباردة. في إشارة إلى سيرة ديفيد مارتن الذاتية بعنوان “برية المرايا”، وصف أنجليتون الأمر بأنه “مجموعة لا حصر لها من الحيل والخداع والحيل وكل أجهزة التضليل الأخرى التي يستخدمها الكتلة السوفييتية وأجهزة الاستخبارات المنسقة التابعة لها لإرباك وتقسيم الغرب … أرض متغيرة باستمرار”.

قرد حيث تتداخل الحقيقة مع الوهم”. وبالطبع، كان كل ما نسبه إلى السوفييت صحيحًا بالنسبة له، ووكالته الخاصة، وأميركا أيضًا، وجميع الدول، لأن جميعها بيوت للوهم.

إن هدفنا في النضال الثوري هو الاستيلاء على شرعية العدو وسلطته، والاستيلاء على سلطته، من خلال المطالبة بالأرضية الأخلاقية العالية، وتشكيل الرأي من خلال روايات الضحية والتضامن من خلال الدفاع عن الناس ضد أولئك الذين يريدون استعبادنا. لأن من يقف بمفرده يموت بمفرده؛ ومن يقف متضامنًا مع رفاقه يصبح لا يمكن إيقافه مثل المد والجزر.

الدرس الأخير هو نفس الدرس الأول؛ التحويل والمفاجأة.

كل شيء آخر هو التوقيت.

September 21 2024 Election Rigging and Vote Suppression in the Case of Georgia: The Party of Treason, White Supremacist Terror, and Theocratic Patriarchal Sexual Terror Pursues Not Victory In A Free and Fair Election But Subversion of Democracy and Capture of the State

      Democracy or Tyranny is the first issue before us in the 2024 Presidential election in America, and Trump and the Party of Treason are once again attempting to steal the election and capture the state through election rigging and vote suppression.     

       Georgia is once again a key battleground state in our elections and in the Reckoning for equality and justice against racist systems of oppression, historical legacies of unequal power and slavery, and white supremacist terror  in police gun violence which birthed the Black Lives Matter protests and symbolized in the horrific industrialization of the brutal repression of dissent and enforcement of white male power, wealth, and privilege in Cop City, like its direct model Xinjiang a vision of a dystopian future of thought control, surveillance, and the tyranny and terror of the carceral state.

     Atlanta is our Stalingrad, where we will break the power of our oppressors or be broken, but it is sadly far from alone, for all of America is now a battleground between fascism and democracy as a free society of equals wherein we are guarantors of each other’s liberty and universal human rights.

    This is a Rashomon Gate Event and a pivotal Defining Moment in human history, the 2024 Election, which may determine our fate for the next several centuries and possibly the survival or extinction of our species. As on the beaches of Normandy and far too many Last Stands against impossible odds, we cannot fail in this regardless of the costs, for the humanity of all of us hangs in the balance, and with it the chance to live as we choose and not as the state dictates.

     As I wrote of the fake electors gambit in my post of September 29 2020, Trump Attempts to Steal the 2020 Election by Rendering the Vote Meaningless;     Having been exposed as a traitor and Russian agent whose mission is the subversion of democracy and the inversion of our values of freedom, equality, truth, and justice, and having failed in no less than three coup attempts this year to seize tyrannical powers by directing his deniable assets among the white supremacist terrorists to disrupt and discredit the Black Lives Matter protests for equality and racial justice by committing arson, looting, and violence, in the first attempts by calling on the National Guard and the Armed Services to occupy our Democratic cities which was ended with their refusal to violate their oaths of service to the Constitution, in the third attempt to send a special force of secret police to enact state terror and tyranny and occupy America with federal troops under the auspices of Homeland Security, which failed utterly as Trump and his fascist minions Attorney General William Barr and Acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf have publicly admitted defeat of their occupation forces and ceded control to the people of the victorious Autonomous Zones of Portland, Seattle, and New York; having failed in his treasonous conspiracies to seize totalitarian powers by threat of force Trump now attempts to render the vote meaningless by misdirections and distortions of the truth, captured and lost in the myriad reflections, echoes, and false images of his funhouse mirrors of lies.

     Lies are all Trump has; strip him of his Cloak of Illusions and Lies and his true nature as a monster and predator is revealed to the world.

      These are the four primary duties of a citizen in any free society of equals regarding unjust authority; Question Authority, Expose Authority, Mock Authority, Challenge Authority.

     How do you spell Trump? Treason, Racism, Untruth, Misogyny, Predator.

     As Barton Gellman writes in The Atlantic; “The political system may no longer be strong enough to preserve its integrity. It’s a mistake to take for granted that election boards and state legislatures and Congress are capable of drawing lines that ensure a legitimate vote and an orderly transfer of power. We may have to find a way to draw those lines ourselves.”

     “Only once, in 1877, has the Interregnum brought the country to the brink of true collapse. We will find no model in that episode for us now.

     Four states sent rival slates of electors to Congress in the 1876 presidential race between Democrat Samuel Tilden and Republican Rutherford B. Hayes. When a special tribunal blessed the electors for Hayes, Democrats began parliamentary maneuvers to obstruct the electoral count in Congress. Their plan was to run out the clock all the way to Inauguration Day, when the Republican incumbent, Ulysses S. Grant, would have to step down.

     Not until two days before Grant’s term expired did Tilden give in. His concession was based on a repugnant deal for the withdrawal of federal troops from the South, where they were protecting the rights of emancipated Black people. But that was not Tilden’s only inducement.

     The threat of military force was in the air. Grant let it be known that he was prepared to declare martial law in New York, where rumor had it that Tilden planned to be sworn in, and to back the inauguration of Hayes with uniformed troops.

     That is an unsettling precedent for 2021. If our political institutions fail to produce a legitimate president, and if Trump maintains the stalemate into the new year, the chaos candidate and the commander in chief will be one and the same.”

     Here is my previous coverage of Trump’s coup attempts:

     June 8 2020 Hope Dawns: Trump’s Regime of Tyranny and White Supremacist Terror Begins Its Collapse; Hope dawns with a new day in America and the first victories of the people as Trump’s regime of tyranny and white supremacist terror begins its collapse. With key figures and icons of conservativism declaring against him and his policies of racism and totalitarian force and control, and unable to break the People’s Siege of the White House, Trump has ceded victory to democracy and rescinded his order to the military to place America under martial law as an occupation force.

     Trump’s coup is broken, his conspiracy to use deniable forces of armed racist lynch mobs and agents provocateurs and their infiltration agents within our police to disrupt the peaceful protests against racist police violence with greater racist police violence as a fig leaf for his seizure of totalitarian powers and the fall of democracy in America stands exposed before the world in its naked evil and threat to all humankind.

     Much remains to be done. We must begin the transformation of our society to realize the dream of co-ownership of the state by its citizens in a true democracy anchored by our values of Freedom, Equality, Truth, and Justice, and secured by our universal human rights, and leverage our revolutionary movement for racial justice and a free society of equals into structural and systemic change.

     We have taken the streets; now we must reclaim and reshape the institutions of our government which are the guarantors of our liberty. Let us celebrate and rejoice in our defiance and challenge of injustice and unequal power, and the necessary work of dethroning and bringing to justice tyrants and monsters like Traitor Trump, but we must not settle for their heads on our wall. Beyond these symbolic victories, we must bring meaningful change to the systems and structures in which such abominations arise and are embedded.

    We must say to Trump and to all those who would enslave us, Never Again!

     As I wrote of vote suppression in my post of July 18 2020, Fear and Loathing in Portland; Our government of tyranny and terror has loosed the dogs of war in Portland, kidnapping and illegally imprisoning random protesters who have done nothing but exercise their rights as citizens to free assembly and free speech.

     This is a classic strategy of repression; an attempt to provoke armed revolt and discredit the protests for equality and racial justice. To those who now intend escalation and response in kind; this would play directly into the trap set by our rogue government.

     In June Trump attempted a coup by using white supremacist terrorists as agents provocateurs to disrupt protests, which failed when our military refused to abandon their oaths to the Constitution. This month he tries the same gambit, enacted by black ops units of Homeland Security who have sworn no oaths to anything and serve only wealth and power, who are without honor or loyalty.

     Don’t take the bait.

     In the guerilla theatre of protest, occupation, and confrontation, victory is achieved by seizing the moral high ground and delegitimizing the enemy by maneuvering them into the public use of terror, torture, or other criminal acts. We have already won this contest when the fascist regime which has hijacked America openly sends troops to kidnap its citizens because without moral suasion or justice, empty force is all they have.

     The acting Secretary of Homeland Security, Chad Wolf, who will one day answer for his crimes, has called us anarchists. This is untrue as a group for the protesters in general, and an obvious deflection and misdirect as it is Trump and his minions among the forces of state terror and control who are the agents of racist violence and the subversion of democracy. Trump and Wolf wish to conjure anarchists as scapegoats for their reign of terror; let us teach them anarchy.

     Renounce the use of social force and resist unjust authority by disobedience. Leave evil to the minions of evil, and triumph over the seduction of power and the misogyny of violence.

     As I wrote in my post of July 22 2020, All the King’s Horses and All the King’s Men: At the Threshold of the Fall of America; It seems Trump is now close to finally achieving his lifelong dream of inciting a race war as a fig leaf for his subversion of democracy and his reign as tyrant of a triumphant Fourth Reich, a dream of white supremacy he was bequeathed as successor in the Trump dynasty of Klu Klux Klan enthusiasts, Confederate sympathizers, and patriarchal racists who made their fortune from sex trafficking and brothels in Alaska and reinvested it in real estate where as anti-Semites they made even more money preying on Jewish vulnerability and need for acceptance and protection.

     We have chosen as leader of our nation and role model of our future the patriarch of a family whose rise to wealth and power resembles that of the slavers and grandees of Imperial Spain, and whose primary relation to others is that of a predator.

     Each of us bears the weight of our history like a shell, and we ourselves are a kind of prochronism, a history expressed in our form of how we have solved problems of adaptation and growth throughout our lives and across vast epochs of family legacy and cultural context. We must choose our actions in this time at the threshold of the Fall of America as a democracy with care and as a design for the future, for our descendants will live with the consequences of our choices for a long time, perhaps millennia.

     Trump and his Party of Treason have used white supremacist ideology as a spike of division with which to drive apart the faultlines of America and of civilization, in the subversion of democracy and our values of freedom, equality, truth, and justice, and in the theft of our liberty and the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few oligarchic families at the apex of a pyramid of patriarchs of Gideonite fundamentalism and misogyny, white supremacist terror and racism, and the authoritarianism of state force and control and a militarized society.

      Of these systems and structures of inequality, tyranny, lies, and injustice, and the atavisms of barbarism which drive them, fear and hate as shaped by submission to authority, a Fourth Reich emerges from the shadows of the past which we drag behind us like an invisible reptilian tail to seize and claim us. In Portland this week, and throughout our nation if Trump’s plan of occupation is unopposed, secret police repress dissent with abductions and brutality in criminal disregard of our rights as citizens and as human beings.

     This we must resist, for it is victory or death for our liberty and a free society of equals. Victory or Death was the battle cry of George Washington at Trenton

in the American Revolution against tyranny and the idea that some persons are by right of birth better than others. My family have preserved the idea of this triumphant moment of resistance and solidarity when all seemed lost at one of history’s turning points as a motto by which we have lived; so must it now be for us all.

     The peace of the city at night is still shattered by the sounds of gunfire and songs of resistance as we gather to share what we have learned as the witness of history, and as my night watch begins I record some few thoughts here in my journal, reflecting on its purpose.  Of what use are words against the madness of tyranny, violence, and the depravity of a regime of state terror? Why do I write, and for whom?

     My purpose here is to mock, expose, and challenge authority; to incite, provoke, and disturb. I write for the powerless and the dispossessed, and against their silence, erasure, and marginalization. Especially do I champion the cause of transgression of the boundaries of the Forbidden, celebrate chaos as the limitless possibilities of becoming human, and struggle against divisions of exclusionary otherness.

     Often do I think of Camus while writing, for he also wrote in a time of darkness and decision, for those who must claw their way out of the ruins and make yet another last stand, beyond hope of victory or even survival. Yet countless numbers of people did exactly that, as heroes of nations or as anonymous members of the Resistance, and here we all are today to carry forward the struggle.

     Our choice is now between liberty or tyranny, resistance or submission to force and control, and a future for humankind as a free society of equals or in subjugation to fascisms of blood, faith, and soil.

     Resist!

      August 29 2020 Police Collaboration in White Supremacist Terror: the Case of Kenosha; Police have been infiltrated by white supremacist organizations since the Civil War. They are also a primary funnel and grooming onramp for terror and racism, a development of prewar slavecatching gangs.

     Kenosha is part of a planned, organized campaign of terror in which police and white supremacist forces act together to repress dissent and create violence and destruction so that Trump can send federal troops to occupy Democratic cities. This is more than racist violence; it is a coup.

     There can be only one reply to fascism and tyranny; Never Again.

      We shall resist the Republican subversion of democracy and their cabal of white supremacist terrorists, Gideonite fundamentalist patriarchs, foreign puppetmasters, and plutocratic thieves of public wealth unto our liberation from inequalities of race and gender and divisions of exclusionary otherness.

      Where there is fear, let there also be hope. This is the true mission of Antifa.

     All those who remain loyal to their oaths to our Constitution and to America as a free society of equals, I call on you to stand together once again as a Band of Brothers and resist the Fourth Reich and the Party of Treason. Let us remain unconquered and be free.

     God Bless America; we’re going to need it.

     As I wrote in m post of August 30 2020, Trump’s Third Coup Attempt Claims A Life In Portland; A shockwave runs through our community and our nation with the first documented act of violence by a protestor in three months of action in one thousand seven hundred American cities in all fifty states; like many such incidents, the events are simple to relate but have far reaching consequences. A member of a racist and violent armed militia, the Proud Boys, shot frozen paintballs from concealment among hundreds of gun waving Trump enthusiasts in a six hundred car column which had descended on Portland from across the country to intimidate and provoke antiracist protestors, and someone in the crowd answered force with force, killing him.

     I grieve with the family and friends of the slain, for we are all family who are human. This is a loss to us all and to the cause of freedom, for those who would enslave us have divided us against each other and our common interest both as citizens and as human beings.

     In this terrible tragedy let us remember that everyone seduced by the propaganda of hate and fear and by submission to authority is a loss to the cause of liberty and a fellow victim of the state, who has been turned against his own class interest by patriarchy and racism as strategies of division by the plutocratic elite. Those in red hats, the color of the Republican Party which represents the blood of slaves who built this nation and the heroes who gave their lives to liberate them in the Civil War, are victims just as those whom they seek to harm, and represent our failure to reach out to them and help them to overcome overwhelming and generalized fear and to embrace others who are different from themselves as fellow Americans and as brothers and sisters in our diverse human family.

     And with this first violent act by a protestor who in a subsequent filmed interview claimed to have returned fire when fired upon in what he believed was a murder attempt, justifiable self defense by any standard, an incident which the police have reconstructed using city surveillance camera evidence as an entirely different story, one in which he ambushes a victim chosen at random long after the motorcade has left and night has fallen, clearly murder if true, and who the police assassinated to silence, a Rashomon Gate tale of confusion, relative truths, and unreliable witnesses, we have crossed a line which may be difficult to recover, and taken the fate of our nation down a much darker path.

       The scope of choices in our possible futures and the destiny of humankind became lesser today.

       This was the intention of Trump and the Fourth Reich of state terror and tyranny in organizing and directing a huge six hundred car caravan of fanatical followers brandishing guns to intimidate and provoke protestors into violent reaction, as with the white supremacist militia and their infiltration agents within the police force throughout our nation during the past three months of the Season of Fire who have committed arson, looting, and violence as agents provocateurs to discredit and capture the narrative of the protests and provide a causus belli for the federal occupation of Democratic cities. Trump set out his followers as stalking goats, hoping some would die.

     If you point a gun or what looks like one at Americans to threaten and intimidate us, we will not submit; we will resist. If you shoot at us, we will reply in kind. If you send secret police in unmarked cars and in sterile uniforms without badges identifying them as officers of the law to kidnap and terrorize us, we will ambush and capture them. If you come to our cities to steal our rights as citizens to speak and organize against injustice, we will identify you and come to your home in return.

     Trump and his strategist of state terror Acting Secretary of Homeland Security Chad Wolf know this, and are counting on it. This is pivotal to the Fourth Reich’s plan to overthrow democracy; they want to start a race war, and we must not take the bait. We must deny Trump a pretext for his coup.

      Today America has survived Trump’s third attempt to stage a coup in as many months, something of a tradition on his part now, and one of us has died for it, sacrificed on the altar of his self-aggrandizement. Let it be the last; Trump isn’t worth the life of any one of us, no matter who that may be.

      As I wrote in my post of November 3 2023 Echoes of the Ocoee Massacre: Vote Suppression and White Supremacist Terror in Our Elections;  Armed white supremacist terrorists in mock-military camouflage uniforms stand guard over our ballot drop offs in a campaign of vote suppression while assassins hunt our elected officials, as a plutocrat buys a yellow press in Twitter just in time to enable Trump to once more capture the state; welcome to America in the time of democracy’s greatest peril.

    This was not in the mirror of remote history but  mere years ago, though the mechanics of totalitarian state terror and tyranny were codified by Trump’s idol Hitler long ago, and the social divisions exploited by both have been with us since Pompey Magnus and Julius Caesar.

     We are losing the battle for the soul of America and the future of humankind because we are playing a game by rules which no longer exist, as our opponents intend to subvert and destroy democracy as our terms of engagement.

    Rules may be what make us the good guys, but good cannot win if evil has no rules but merely goals, and those of our subjugation to elite hegemonies of wealth, power, and privilege through fascisms of blood, faith, and soil and the centralization of power to authority and a carceral state of force and control.

    Our institutions of government are designed to balance forces which are both committed to the ideals, values, and structures of democracy; but this system functions only when democracy and a free society of equals founded on freedom, equality, truth, and justice are goals common to all, when we share a definition of terms.

     What today is true, just, equal, and free? Our political tribes no longer mean the same things when they speak of these values and ideals. We have lost democracy as a Forum of Athens when we can no longer debate how to be human together.

     This is the true goal of the Republican Party, in our elections on November 8 2022 and generally since its capture by the Fourth Reich. And we must cede nothing to the enemy; no ground of struggle, no symbol, no history, no idea.

     We must win our adversaries back to the debate as partners, for if we cannot democracy is lost and America fallen, and we devolve to an age of tyrants and centuries of war from which we humans may never emerge, if against all odds we survive.

     We have an excellent example of the costs of failure in the anniversary of racist terror we remember today, the Ocoee Massacre. It is a future we must avoid at all costs.

     So today I have two kinds of policy guidance to share with you as thesis and antithesis, for which we must find synthesis. First, who respects no laws and no limits may hide behind none, and we must bring a Reckoning as war to the knife to those who would enslave us; and second, that we must avoid this fate and the civilizational collapse it will trigger by making democracy and our elections real, meaningful, just, and true.

     God Bless America; we’re going to need it.

     As I wrote in my post of November 3 2020, One Hundred Years of Racist Vote Suppression and White Supremacist Terror: Anniversary of the Ocoee Massacre;     This election has seen attempts at vote suppression unknown in our lifetimes; Trumps mission to subvert democracy includes intimidation by calling for armed white supremacists to deny nonwhite citizens access to the polls, an attack on Biden’s campaign caravan by the Trump Train mobile terror force, failed assassination attempts against Biden and other political figures, sabotage of the postal system, politization of the Justice department, and his farcical declaration of victory before the vote is counted, among his many treasonous crimes.

     Today liberty and tyranny play for the soul of America and the freedom of the world.

     I spent some time today at a Trump rally trying to defuse a hate crime in the making. A hey rube went up that a rally staged in a parking lot  between our local mosque here in Spokane and a Middle Eastern grocery was becoming a violent mob; while others responded as a protection detail and placed themselves with great courage between potential perpetrators and their victims, I blended into the rally to assess and shape its development as an incubator of violence through dialog and negotiation.

      Today these angry young men chose not to allow fear, rage, and hate to master and dehumanize them, nor provoke them into violence which would be the ruin of their lives; what will all of the other angry young men choose tomorrow?

     I’d like to believe this incident is atypical and not being played out a thousand times over across America; but I wouldn’t bet on it.

     Tyranny weaponizes overwhelming and generalized fear as an instrument of subjugation. And fascism has a primary strategy of power and the manufacture of consent to be governed in claiming to speak and act in the name of those they would enslave; so also with the perpetration of atrocities and unforgiveable crimes against humanity which makes us complicit and creates  walls of identity controlled by authority. This we must resist, but unless we speak directly to those fears we cannot heal the divisions of our society which authority has so skillfully manipulated.

    In the words of Sigmund Freud, “Civilization begins when we throw words instead of stones.”  Sadly, we humans have often chosen stones when words would serve us better.

    In all the madness of this election and of the deranged perversions and assaults upon our liberty, equality, truth, and justice of our Clown of Terror, Traitor Trump’s kleptocracy of state terror and tyranny, we must not forget that though he exploited the flaws of our society to orchestrate the Fall of America ad of democracy throughout the world, he did not originate them.

     Trump has revealed, tested, and hammered at our flaws, yet we remain unbroken and unconquered. This we should celebrate; in the main we are voting and not shooting, because our faith in one another and in the ideals on which our society is founded remain intact, though the institutions of our government may need radical and revolutionary change.

     Nor is there anything new in the threat to democracy of vote suppression; today is the one hundred year anniversary of the Ocoee Massacre, the most terrible incident of racist vote suppression in the history of our nation since the Civil War. What may give us hope now that failed us then is the emerging consensus of racial equality and the mass coalition for racial justice won for us by the Black Lives Matter movement and the heroic citizens who have seized the streets of our cities in an unparalleled months long mass action.

      Regardless of the election results, anyone who wishes to actually govern must do so at the head of these protests and not barricaded against the will of the people. This is the true meaning of this years seizure of power by our citizens, and it is a genie which cannot be returned to the prison of its lamp, for each of us is now a Living Autonomous Zone.

https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2022/01/11/remarks-by-president-biden-on-protecting-the-right-to-vote/

Voting is under way in the 2024 US election. Here’s what to know about early voting and mail-in ballots

Republicans step up effort to change Nebraska voting rules to help Trump

Key figures seek to bring about winner-takes-all allocation that would give Trump all five electoral college votes

Trump-aligned Georgia election board votes 3-2 to require hand-count on election day

Network of Georgia election officials strategizing to undermine 2024 result

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/sep/18/trump-election-georgia?fbclid=IwY2xjawFcYxJleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHR4eFPHmxKT1LnBz3spoB8yRpod7PW8xHQs6d4vF2DTfn0IkCRwO_4dsJQ_aem_mSjCytmC4rQtxGfA6Vdrbw

How Janice Johnston is ‘laying the groundwork for chaos’ in Georgia’s elections

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/11/what-if-trump-refuses-concede/616424/

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/sep/25/donald-trump-democracy-america-conservatives-power-us

https://jacobinmag.com/2020/06/donald-trump-war-american-democracy-riots-coronavirus

Fake Electors Casting Fraudulent Ballots for Trump Could Be Charged by DOJ

https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/fbi-arrests-nashville-man-weapon-zip-tie-handcuff-capitol

When They Call You a Terrorist: A Black Lives Matter Memoir, Patrisse Khan-Cullors & Asha Bandele, Angela Y. Davis (Foreword)

Say Their Names: How Black Lives Came to Matter in America, Curtis Bunn, Michael H. Cottman, Patrice Gaines, Nick Charles, Keith Harriston

How to Be an Antiracist, Ibram X. Kendi

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/40265832-how-to-be-an-antiracist

How We Fight White Supremacy, Akiba Solomon & Kenrya Rankin (Editors)

September 20 2024 Anniversary of Occupy Wall Street

      Let us celebrate and bear forward into the future the glorious hope of a free society of equals which has been renewed for us all in the Occupy movement which began ten years ago this week as Occupy Wall Street.

      Why do we need leaders, rulers, masters? If we begin with the premises that no one is better than any other by reason of birth, and that the subjugation of some of us by others is always unjust, there is no justification for elite hegemonies of wealth, power, and privilege, nor for hierarchies of membership and exclusionary otherness, nor identitarian divisions and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil which weaponize fear and hate in service to power, nor for the centralization of authority and power in the carceral state and its use of force and control by those who would enslave us.

      Are humans good or bad by nature?

     I believe that humans are primarily social constructions wherein our uniqueness is an unfolding of historical processes and the struggle to become human versus systems of oppression, that our souls are ephemera among a sea of universal being in ceaseless processes of change, and that the negative emotions such as grief are a biosocial tax on individuals whose purpose is to drive us together to meet threats collectively and distribute the costs of survival, that we are mutually interdependent and therefore by our nature each of us is our brothers keeper.

     I do not believe in the theory of the innate depravity of man which is the basis of all law, derived from the doctrine of original sin, that without the restraining force of law we become degraded to a subhuman state driven by barbarian atavisms of instinct and the most ruthless becomes king. Nor is this a desirable or just end; for authority maximizes disparity and inevitably collapses, as our civilization did in World War One and is now falling and being recreated.

     Masters are superfluous to the needs of the slaves who do the work; let us be done with them, and with their carceral states of police, prisons, borders, and laws; with the tyranny of other peoples ideas of virtue, the authorization of identities, the limits of normality, and the boundaries of the Forbidden. Let us renounce the use of social force and the praxis of law and order, for law serves power and order appropriates both power and freedom.

     Order appropriates; Chaos autonomizes. As Guillermo del Toro wrote in Carnival Row; “Who is chaos good for? Chaos is good for us. Chaos is the great hope of the powerless.”

     There is no just authority; it is nothing but a con game. Patriarchy, racism, and capitalism are a harmony of elite power which serves no interests but its own, and its lies and illusions are songs of enslavement, falsification, commodification, and dehumanization. As Dorothy spoke truth to the Wizard, “You’re just an old humbug.” Always pay attention to the man behind the curtain; he is lying, for he is the enemy.

     In the words of Max Stirner; “Freedom cannot be granted; it must be seized.” As we reach toward the future possibilities of becoming human and a free society of equals, let us begin as we intend to end and achieve our vision of liberty and equality by practicing it in all that we do.

     As written by Andrew Anthony in The Guardian in an article entitled We are the 99%; “Ten years ago that unifying slogan travelled around the world. Some attribute its origin to the economist Joseph Stiglitz, who first popularised the distinction between the 1% of people with great wealth and power and the rest of us. Others say that it was the late anthropologist and anarchist David Graeber who coined the phrase. But everyone agrees that it went global when it was voiced by demonstrators who gathered in lower Manhattan’s financial district on 17 September 2011.

     What took place that day, and the two months to follow, would become known as Occupy Wall Street, a protest movement against economic inequality and injustice that spread to 28 other US cities, to European capitals and financial centres, including London, Paris and Berlin, as well as parts of South America and the far east. In total it’s said that there were more than 750 Occupy events around the world, featuring demonstrators ranging from a few tens in some places to many thousands in others.

     Inspired by the Arab spring protests that had toppled several dictators in the Middle East, OWS was also a delayed reaction to the global financial crisis of 2008 that had ushered in an era of austerity.

     “The one duty we owe to history,” said Oscar Wilde, anarchist and Irish rebel, “is to rewrite it.” In the limitless leisure of retrospect, any particular moment in time and space can become imbued with pivotal significance or be consigned to the dustbin of historical dead ends. A decade on, opinions about OWS remain starkly polarised among both observers and participants.”

     For myself, the Occupy Movement is “a transformative event in contemporary US history, a popular uprising against the power of corporate America that helped shift the Democratic party leftwards, enable Bernie Sanders’s presidential campaign and the election of self-proclaimed socialist politicians such as Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. By this reckoning, it was also the original leaderless social media-organised movement on which #MeToo and Black Lives Matter would be modelled.”

    Progenitor of nonhierarchical social movements whose object is the reimagination and transformation of whole systems, Occupy Wall Street was a watershed moment in human history which reframed public discourse as a Forum of Athens and centered that discourse in the context of a free society of equals.

      Leaderless revolution also deauthorizes narratives of human being, meaning, and value and evades the central problem of revolution itself; the centralization of power under a charismatic authority figure and the reproduction of social force and control. The substitution of tyrants changes nothing in the nature of power itself; and this is what we must change if we are to become free.

     Occupy Wall Street brought both ideological and organizational change to people’s liberation movements; became the M-15 movement in Spain and the anti-austerity movements in Greece, then throughout Europe and the world, and found new forms in the three successive movements which challenged elite power in its triadic forms as patriarchy, racist fascism, and capitalism in the #metoo, Black Lives Matter, and Extinction Rebellion- Fridays for Future green protests. It also revitalized global democracy as nonviolent anarchy in the Autonomous Zones movement and the call to Occupy City Hall.

       As I wrote in my post of June 11 2020, Utopia Now: Seattle’s Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone; Marvels and jubilation in the streets, a carnival of transgressions of the Forbidden and masquerades of possible identities and futures of becoming human, anarchy and chaos and joy, running amok and being ungovernable, and the frightening of the horses; come and dance with us, America. Come find your heart and be free.

     Whosoever remains unconquered is free. For each of us who defies injustice and tyranny, who resists subjugation, dehumanization, and enslavement, who questions, mocks, and challenges authority, becomes an agent of Liberty who cannot be silenced, and who passes the torch of freedom as an uncontrollable catalyst of change to everyone with whom we interact, and thereby can never be truly defeated.

     Each of us who in resistance become Unconquered and a bearer of Liberty are an Autonomous Zone, and this is the key to our inevitable victory. We ourselves are the power which state terror and tyranny cannot conquer.

     These were days of glory and of freedom, of luminous transgressions and the exaltation of the unconquerable human spirit, of truthtelling and revelation, of the performance of unauthorized identities as guerilla theatre and of communal celebrations of our diversity and the limitless possibilities of human being and meaning, of the ecstatic rapture and vision of living beyond all boundaries, in which nothing is Forbidden.

    Such liberations are truly endless and without limit, unbounded in time and space, for in refusal to submit to authority we become Unconquered and free as self created beings and Living Autonomous Zones, each of us bearers of the Torch of Liberty and its Promethean Fire.

     Let us question, expose, mock, and challenge authority; let us incite, provoke, and disturb; let us run amok and be ungovernable.

    Let us be bringers of chaos, joy, transformation, and revolution.

     As I wrote in my post of June 21 2021, The Hope of Humankind: On Becoming Living Autonomous Zones as Agents of Chaos and Transformative Change; A friend has written in despair of our significance and hope for the liberation of humankind, of the impactfulness of our lives and our struggles which balance the flaws of our humanity against the monstrous and vast forces of a system of dehumanization, falsification, and commodification; for to be human is to live in a state of existential crisis and struggle for the ownership of ourselves.

     Today is the birthday of Jean Paul Sartre, and so this event finds me reading once again his magnificent reimagination of Jean Genet in Saint Genet: Actor and Martyr; Genet who set me on my life’s path with the Oath of the Resistance in Beirut during the summer of 1982.

     Israeli soldiers had set fire to the houses on my street, and called for people to come out and surrender. They were blindfolding the children of those who did and using them as human shields.

     We had no other weapon than the empty bottle of champagne we had just finished with our breakfast of strawberry crepes; I asked “Any ideas?”, at which he shrugged and said “Fix bayonets?”

     And then he gave me a principle of action by which I have lived for thirty nine years now; “When there is no hope, one is free to do impossible things, glorious things.”

     He asked me if I was going to surrender, and I said no; he smiled and replied, “Nor will I.” And so he swore me to the Oath he devised in 1940 in Paris at the beginning of the Occupation for such friends as he could gather, reworded from the oath he had taken as a Legionnaire, which France modeled on the oath of the Jesuits; not to a figure of authority like a pope or a king, not to a flag or any symbol or institution of government, but to each another and to an idea of solidarity in struggle. He said it was the finest thing he ever stole; “We swear our loyalty to each other, to resist and yield not, and abandon not our fellows.” So it was that I became the bearer of a tradition now over eighty years old and forged in the most fearsome and terrible conflict the world has ever known, shortly before I expected to be burned alive in the first of many Last Stands.

     This was the moment of my forging, this decision to choose death over subjugation, and ever since being struck by it I have been a bell, ringing. And like the Liberty Bell, I am broken open to the suffering of others and the flaws of our humanity. This has been the greatest gift I have ever been given, this empathy borne of a sacred wound, and I shall never cease the call to liberty, nor hesitate to answer as I am able the call for solidarity with others.

     This morning I awoke to a call to identify the body of a friend missing and believed killed in Gaza by Israeli terrorists in the savage street fighting which followed the rocket attacks of last week, which I was unable to do; I searched for my friend in this sad and ruined form, like the skin of a wild thing which has sung itself utterly away, and could recognize nothing.

    Where is my friend, agile, lithe, mercurial, fearless, insightful, quick and quick witted, who always had four scenarios running and three escape routes, who survived against impossible odds through improvisation and leveraging chaos, whose vision could discern true motives within the secret chambers of the human heart and play them like an instrument as songs of rapture and terror, who chameleon-like and protean could shift identities as needed and behind their masks move among her enemies unseen?

      I never knew her true name; perhaps she no longer had one, as is true for so many of us who play the Great Game of futures and the possibilities of becoming human. She first entered my orbit during the victorious struggle of Hamas against al Qaeda for dominion of Gaza in August of 2009 in Rafah, an Egyptian Palestinian drawn into the maelstrom of war like countless others by family duty and vendetta.

    Yet she said no to authority at great peril when she could have said yes and with relative personal safety become a slave, stood in solidarity with others when she could have run; this was a choice, one which confers agency, autonomy, and self-ownership as a seizure of power in a limited and deterministic context. Refusal to submit is the primary human act, one which cannot be taken from us, wherein we become Unconquered and free, and able to liberate others.

     So it is that we may escape the wilderness of mirrors in which we wander, a realm of lies and illusions, captured and distorted images, falsification and the theft of the soul. For the authentic self, the image which we seize and claim as our own, flies free of its mad circus of seductions and traps. Hence we achieve our true selves and form, in rapture and exaltation as beings of our own uniqueness.

    Impossible that such grandeur could be reduced to its material form, like the abandoned shell of a fantastic sea creature which has moved on.

     The lines spoken by Hamlet while holding the skull of his friend Yorick came unbidden to my thoughts; “Here hung those lips that I have kissed I know not how oft. Where be your gibes now? your gambols? your songs? your flashes of merriment, that were wont to set the table on a roar? Not one now, to mock your own grinning?”

     For twelve years you danced with death, and danced away laughing, until today.

     Farewell, my friend; I’ll see you in the eyes of the defiant ones, who bear your fire onward into the unknown, and with it I hope your laughter. Our successors will need both fire and laughter, if the future we win for them is to be equal to its price, and worth living in.

     Our lives are like the dragon’s teeth sown in the earth by the Phoenician prince Cadmus from which warriors arise; from each, multitudes. For we live on as echoes and reflections in the lives of others, in the consequences and effects of our actions, in the good we can do for others which gathers force over time, and in the meaning, value, and possibilities we create.

     How can choosing death and freedom be better than submission to authority and its weaponization of fear and force?

     My experience of accepting death in confronting force and violence finds parallels in the mock executions of Fyodor Dostoevsky and Maurice Blanchot, and I’m not done challenging state terror and tyranny and forces of repression. I’m going to stand between people with guns and their victims in future, as I have many times in past, and here I find resilience among my motivating and informing sources; Sartre’s total freedom won by refusal to submit, and Camus’ rebellion against authority which renders force meaningless when met by disobedience, give me the ability to claw my way out of the ruins and make yet another Last Stand, beyond hope of victory or even survival.

     And all who are mortal share these burdens with me.

     We are all Nikolai Gogol’s hero in Diary of a Madman, caught in the wheels of a great machine he services, like Charlie Chaplin in his film Modern Times. But we know that we are trapped and enslaved, and we know how and why; we know the secrets of our condition which our masters would keep silent, and in refusing to be silent we can free ourselves and our fellows. This Michel Foucault called truth telling; a poetic vision of reimagination and sacred calling to pursue the truth which bears transformative power.

     So here I offer all of you words of hope for moments of despair, the horror of meaninglessness, the grief of loss, and the guilt of survivorship.

     Your voice has defied our nothingness, and resounds throughout the chasms of a hostile and dehumanizing world; gathering force and transformative power as it finds a thousand echoes, and begins to awaken refusal to submit to authority and to heal the pathology of our falsification and disconnectedness. 

    The voice of even one human being who bears a wound of humanity which opens him to the pain of others and who places his life in the balance with those of the wretched of the earth, the powerless and the dispossessed, the silenced and the erased, who in resistance to tyranny and terror, force and control, becomes unconquered and free, such a voice of liberation is unstoppable as the tides, an agent of reimagination and transformation which seizes the gates of our prisons and frees the limitless possibilities of becoming human.

    Despair not and be joyful, for we who are Living Autonomous Zones help others break the chains of their enslavement simply by condition of being as well as action; for we violate norms, transgress boundaries of the Forbidden, expose the lies and illusions of authority, and render the forces of repression powerless to compel obedience.

      This is the primary revolutionary struggle which precedes and underlies all else; the seizure of ownership of ourselves from those who would enslave us.  

     Such is the hope of humankind.

Charlie Chaplin in The Factory

Occupy Wall Street: the story behind seven months of protest, film

     “In September last year, anti-corporate activists descended on a small park in lower Manhattan and Occupy Wall Street was born. As protesters ready for a spring resurgence, film-maker Kat Keene Hogue looks back at more than six months of Occupy, a movement that spread from Zuccotti Park to over 100 cities around the world”

Saint Genet: Actor and Martyr, Jean-Paul Sartre

The Decay of Lying and Other Essays, Oscar Wilde

The Unique and Its Property, Max Stirner, Wolfi Landstreicher translator

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/62077979-the-unique-and-its-property

The Instant of My Death / Demeure: Fiction and Testimony, by Maurice Blanchot, Jacques Derrida

The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky

Diary of a Madman and Other Stories, Nikolai Gogol

Discourse and Truth: The Problematization of Parrhesia, Michel Foucault

The Marriage of Cadmus and Harmony, Roberto Calasso

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/753252.The_Marriage_of_Cadmus_and_Harmony?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_18

Possibilities: Essays on Hierarchy, Rebellion, and Desire, by David Graeber

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/978934.Possibilities

Revolutions in Reverse: Essays on Politics, Violence, Art, and Imagination,

by David Graeber

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13048162-revolutions-in-reverse

    A History of Autonomous Zones: Occupy Wall Street, a reading list

Occupy Nation: The Roots, the Spirit, and the Promise of Occupy Wall Street

by Todd Gitlin

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13622877-occupy-nation

Occupying Wall Street: The Inside Story of an Action that Changed America

by Various

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13409642-occupying-wall-street

Translating Anarchy: The Anarchism of Occupy Wall Street

by Mark Bray

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/18267429-translating-anarchy

Thank You, Anarchy: Notes from the Occupy Apocalypse

by Nathan Schneider

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/17718836-thank-you-anarchy

And the Great Book of Occupy Wall Street, The Gift by Barbara Browning

September 19 2024 Israeli Terror Attack Kills Americans With Impunity: No BDS, No Arrest of Netanyahu and Other War Criminals, No Policy of Regime Change in Israel

     Our leaders have betrayed us to the Nothing; the cruel and merciless racist genocide, ethnic cleansing, and terror of a theocratic and amoral regime designed for fiendish dual purposes; the imperial conquest and dominion of her neighbors and the Final Solution of the Palestinians.

     This and this alone does Israel now represent, for the capture of the state by a settler regime to whom only their own fellow Jews are truly human and the subversion of democracy, our universal human rights, and the dream of Israel as a refuge from fascism and hate crime is now total and nearly final. The dream of a new Sepharad dies, and in its place rises a carceral state of force and control based on Jewish Identity politics, the weaponization of faith in service to power, the centralization of power to tyranny, and fascisms of blood, faith, and soil.

     With the Gaza War and its myriads of atrocities and crimes against humanity, directly modeled on Putin’s destruction of Mariupol and which both follow the doctrine of Total War as crafted by Hitler and Franco and tested at Guernica, Israel has become a mirror of the death camps her people once survived, a nation of walls and internal borders, quasi-slave labor enforced by a system of barricaded slums modeled on the Bantustans of Apartheid South Africa, and have a permanent war economy which exports globally instruments of the repression of dissent and universal surveillance.

     Israel has learned the wrong lessons from the Nazis. Here only fear, power, and force are real and have meaning, and we are all threatened by dehumanization and subjugation to a wicked and malign authority which has abandoned human being, meaning, and value for power enforced by terror, abjection, despair, and learned helplessness.

     No matter where you begin with hierarchies and taxonomies of elite belonging and exclusionary otherness, you always end up at the gates of Auschwitz.

     What must be done, as Tolstoy and Lenin asked with such different results; the ideology of nonviolent Resistance which Gandhi and Martin Luther King used in victorious seizures of power, and the Russian and all subsequent Revolutions of class struggle and socialist liberation?

     In this horrific event of mass terror a great truth is revealed; the liberty and human rights of one people is identical to that of all people, especially those of an Occupied or colonized people and of the imperialist-colonialist people who claim ownership of them, for the imperials are also enslaved by their own empire.

     Beware of those who claim to speak and act in your name, for this is a primary strategy of subjugation and the manufacture of consent; especially when coupled with unforgiveable acts committed in your name.

     Israel has committed many such unforgiveable acts of dehumanization against the people of Palestine, because they worship the Infinite differently and are less white in the flags of their skins. Yet Israel was founded as a democracy, and the apologists of state terror both in Israel and in America are glad to behave as if this were still true and rally vast wealth and power to the Israeli state and war machine in the name of the Jewish people whom they no longer defend, but use the language of defense, security, and just cause to authorize and legitimate brutal repression and crimes against humanity.

     This has all unfolded over seventy years, but this week something new has happened which changes everything; they have killed Americans, volunteer  medics and famine relief workers, among their victims of mass random civilian terror.

     We American are uniquely positioned to influence Israel and end this war of genocide and ethnic cleansing, for we are the primary sponsors of Israeli tyranny and terror. They are our colony and proxy state in America’s monopolization of oil as a strategic asset which confers us our global hegemony and dominion, and this is instrumental to the business of empire.

     As of this week our taxes not only buy the deaths of children in Palestine, but also the deaths of our fellow Americans.

     Netanyahu believes he can commit any crime against humanity without losing American money, arms, and political cover, because we are caught on the horns of a dilemma in our elections; we must unite in solidarity to deny Trump the capture of the state lest we lose our democracy utterly and forever, but the Democratic Party thus far refuses to reign in our wayward vassal for fear of losing votes and money. Netanyahu and Trump almost certainly conspired together in the tragedy of Black Saturday to do exactly this, hand Trump the election together with manufacturing a casus belli for Netanyahu’s conquest and genocide of Palestine and the globalization of the conflict in which a Zionist Empire may arise.

     There is but one rule in American politics; nobody messes with the grift.

     What measures have we taken to bring peace and justice to the twin nations of Israel and Palestine? Genocide Joe refused to vote to charge Netanyahu with genocide, then armed him with the weapons to commit it; in all fairness, this is nothing new, and continues seventy years of American policy. We missed our best chance at defusing this war when we refused to enact Boycott, Divestiture, and Sanction against Israel; again nothing new, as this was what we were protesting for when Governor Reagan ordered the police to fire on the students on Bloody Thursday 1969 in People’s Park Berkeley, I a nine year old child holding my mothers hand when she offered a bouquet of flowers to a policeman who replied by cocking and aiming a shotgun at her. We were saved by a police grenade thrown into the crowd, as all devolved into death and chaos; fifty five years later our universities are still using police terror to repress dissent regarding our investment and arming of Israel versus Palestine.

     America has no policy of regime change in Israel, has not brought Netanyahu and his regime to trial, has not used BDS to silence the bombs, and now allows the murder of American citizens with impunity.

     Kamala laughs; but this time she is laughing at us. We need her to break the power of the fascists who plan to overthrow democracy, and she knows this and that at this point we cannot disavow her or fail to vote for her; but we can keep both democracy and our universal human rights if she and the Democratic Party change their policy of arming and funding Israel without accountability for how those weapons are used. We must bring this to the front of the election as its defining issue; Kamala must lead the change, for the principle of human rights is of equal importance with the preservation of democracy.

      Biden failed this test, and abandoned the idea of human rights by refusing to change policy, use BDS, arrest Netanyahu, or stop sending weapons of mass destruction for purposes of ethnic cleansing and genocide, and we purged him from the election because of it, on the pretext of being an imbecile rather than a conspirator in genocide as he was. Yet the Democratic Party wants to ignore the elephant in the room, and makes no mention of the most crucial issue on the ballot other than democracy and abortion, our complicity in crimes against humanity; this is a mistake.

      Trump of course is far worse, for he is an active partner and ally of Netanyahu, possibly a co-conspirator as well, who hopes to divide and conquer America by making us complicit in the unforgivable crimes of Israel. This we must resist and meet with solidarity and a United Humankind, but we must also recognize and acknowledge the complicity of the Democratic as well the Republican Parties in the crimes against humanity of the state of Israel.

     Our lives count as nothing against the power offered by Zionist paymasters; we have not even declared AIPAC a terrorist organization.

    Now is the moment to free ourselves from capture of the state by forces inimical to our humanity and our liberty. If we cannot do so now, rallying to the bloodied shirt of our fellow Americans, we never will.

     Among the legacies of the past which we drag around behind us like an invisible reptilian tail, there are those which must be kept and those we must escape, and if we are very lucky they are not always the same.

     As written in the Editorial of The Guardian, entitled The Guardian view on Israel’s booby-trap war: illegal and unacceptable; “In the second world war, guerrilla forces scattered large quantities of booby-trapped objects likely to be attractive to civilians. The idea was to cause widescale and indiscriminate death. The Japanese manufactured a tobacco pipe with a charge detonated by a spring-loaded striker. The Italians produced a headset that blew up when it was plugged in. More than half a century later, a global treaty came into force which “prohibited in all circumstances to use booby-traps or other devices in the form of apparently harmless portable objects that are specifically designed and constructed to contain explosive material”. Has anyone told Israel and its jubilant supporters that, as Brian Finucane of the International Crisis Group points out, it is a signatory to the protocol?

     On Tuesday, pagers used by hundreds of members of the militant group Hezbollah exploded almost simultaneously in Lebanon and Syria, killing at least 12 people – including two children and four hospital workers – and wounding thousands more. This situation is directly analogous to the historical practices that current global arms treaties explicitly prohibit. US media say Israel was behind the attack, and the country has the motive and the means to target its Iran-backed enemies. Israel’s leaders have a long history of carrying out sophisticated remote operations, ranging from cyber-attacks, suicide drone attacks and remote-controlled weapons to assassinate Iranian scientists. On Wednesday it was reported that Israel blew up thousands of two-way personal radios used by Hezbollah members in Lebanon, killing nine and wounding hundreds.

     This week’s attacks were not, as Israel’s defenders claimed, “surgical” or a “precisely targeted anti-terrorist operation”. Israel and Hezbollah are sworn enemies. The current round of fighting has seen tens of thousands of Israelis displaced from the Israel-Lebanon border because of the Shia militant group’s rocket and artillery attacks.

     However, the pager bombs were clearly intended to target individual civilians – diplomats and politicians – who were not directly participating in hostilities. The plan appeared to produce what lawyers might call “excessive incidental civilian harm”. Both these arguments have been levelled at Russia to claim Moscow was committing war crimes in Ukraine. It’s hard to say why the same reasoning is not applied to Israel – apart from that it is a western ally.

     Such disproportionate attacks, which seem illegal, are not only unprecedented but may also become normalised. If that is the case, the door is opened for other states to lethally test the laws of war. The US should step in and restrain its friend, but Joe Biden shows no sign of intervening to stop the bloodshed. The road to peace runs through Gaza, but Mr Biden’s ceasefire plan – and the release of hostages – has not found favour with either Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, or Hamas.

     The worry is that Israel’s actions lead to a disastrous all-out conflict that would pull the US into a regional fight. The world stands on the edge of chaos because Mr Netanyahu’s continuing hold on power and consequent insulation from corruption charges depend largely on his nation being at war. None of this is possible without US complicity and assistance. Perhaps it is only after its presidential election that the US will be able to say that the price of saving Mr Netanyahu’s skin should not be paid in the streets of Lebanon or by Palestinians in the occupied territories. Until then, the rules-based international order will continue to be undermined by the very countries that created the system.”

     As written by William Christou in The Guardian, in an article entitled ‘Sophisticated evil’: Beirut medics and civilians horrified by pager attacks

People describe panic when explosions started and ‘apocalyptic’ scenes inside hospitals overwhelmed by injured patients; “Two beeps and a pause was the only warning Yusuf got. He turned around to face the noise, thinking it was one of his medical instruments, but instead was met with an explosion, throwing shrapnel into his leg. His patient fared much worse.

     “The patient lost consciousness; he started bleeding. His face, neck and lips were burned. He had knife-like cuts, as if he was hit by a rocket,” Yusuf, a doctor from Beirut speaking under a pseudonym, said while waiting for an injured friend outside a Beirut hospital on Tuesday night. He rolled up his trouser leg to show a small wound, the remnants of his patient’s exploded pager.

     Tuesday’s attacks, which targeted pagers used by members of Hezbollah and have been attributed to Israel, left at least 2,800 injured and 12 dead, including two children and a healthcare worker. The scale was “far greater” than that of the Beirut port blast some four years earlier, the largest non-nuclear explosion in human history, which left more than 7,000 injured, Lebanon’s health minister, Firas Abiad, said. Two-thirds of those wounded in the Tuesday’s attacks needed hospitalisation, a greater proportion even than those hurt in the port explosion, the minister explained.

     On Wednesday, walkie-talkies used by Hezbollah members for communication began to explode across Lebanon in a similar fashion to the previous day’s attacks. A video showed a blast suddenly striking a Hezbollah member during a funeral in Beirut for a fighter killed on Tuesday, knocking him down and sending the crowd running. At least 14 people have been killed by the walkie-talkie detonations and hundreds injured.

     The wide-ranging attacks extended all the way to Syria, where at least four Hezbollah members were injured by pager explosions in al-Qalamoun, Damascus and Seida Zeinab, according to Fadel Abdulghani, the founder of the Syrian Network for Human Rights.

     News of Tuesday’s attack trickled in at first, starting with information regarding a security incident in Beirut, then the southern city of Tyre, and the Bekaa valley. Soon it was all over the news, with pictures of people with mangled limbs and bloodied faces emerging from all over the country. The sound of ambulance sirens started and would continue non-stop, deep into the night.

     Abiad issued a call for all health workers to go to their stations, and Lebanon’s Internal Security Forces asked citizens to stay off the streets so that ambulances could reach hospitals.

     “I didn’t understand what was happening; the first thing I thought was that it was a terrorist attack,” said Ali, a 22-year-old trader from the Burj al-Barajneh Palestinian refugee camp, interviewed while waiting outside a Beirut hospital for an injured friend on Tuesday night. “People started throwing their phones on the ground out of fear; they thought they would explode.”

     Ali was in a popular market in Burj al-Barajneh when the explosions started. Though he did not hear them, their aftermath became quickly apparent.

     “I saw a man trying to hold his face together; it had completely split. His eyes had popped out of his skull and blood was pouring out,” Ali said.

     Hours after Tuesday’s explosions, the wounded were still being transported to hospitals. At Rizk hospital in Beirut, dozens of families waiting outside the emergency room, eager for any news of their family and friends inside. People crowded the doors of arriving ambulances, peering into windows to see if any loved ones were inside.

     A woman collapsed to the ground, wailing after first responders had no information on the whereabouts of her family member. Ya Ali!” she cried, a religious exhortation, as men tried to soothe her.

     “You see that one? That one came all the way from Abbasiyeh,” Ali said, pointing to an arriving ambulance that had travelled more than two hours to find a hospital with available beds.

     Doctors described “apocalyptic” scenes inside emergency rooms, where young men, women and children alike poured in nonstop.

     “I was in my house when I heard what happened, so I came back [to the hospital]. People were crying, shouting ‘I can’t see!’” an anaesthesiologist who worked at the Beirut Hôtel-Dieu de France hospital said on Wednesday morning under the condition of anonymity, as they were not authorised to speak to the press.

     The doctor said that the injuries were unlike anything they had seen before, mainly wounded eyes and hands, a result of patients looking at their pagers before they exploded.

     “Never do you have eye emergencies at this frequency. It’s transforming 2,000 people into disabled [people] at the same time,” another doctor at the same hospital said.

     Human Rights Watch (HRW) said on Wednesday that the attack could be a violation of international humanitarian law, through its use of pagers as booby traps, and that it had put civilians at risk.

     “The use of an explosive device whose exact location could not be reliably known would be unlawfully indiscriminate … and as a result would strike military targets and civilians without distinction,” Lama Fakih, the Middle East and north Africa director at HRW, said.

     As families waited outside the hospital, individual volunteers emerged to distribute water bottles and manakeesh, a Lebanese flatbread. A line of people formed outside the hospital as people came to donate blood.

     “I’m horrified by the level of sophisticated evil. It’s completely crazy,” said Maliha Raydan, a 50-year-old mother of two, while distributing supplies outside Rizk hospital. “We were wondering what we could do, so we thought it would be a good thing to do.”

     The apparently limitless suspected reach of Israeli intelligence had instilled anxiety in Raydan and others, some of whom refused to speak to the press for fear it would make them a future target for Israel.

     “By doing this today, they can get to anyone. They can get to us in our bedrooms. They breach all laws of war and humanity. And no one is stopping them,” Raydan said.

     For others, fear was pushed aside by a deep anger – mainly at the indiscriminate nature of the attack.

     “I am a medical worker, but the grudge I have now … I will insist on teaching it to my great-great-grandson. I was neutral, but now I’m going to take a side,” Yusuf said, stressing, however, that his resistance would be non-violent.”

The Guardian view on Israel’s booby-trap war: illegal and unacceptable

‘Sophisticated evil’: Beirut medics and civilians horrified by pager attacks

People describe panic when explosions started and ‘apocalyptic’ scenes inside hospitals overwhelmed by injured patients

Hezbollah device blasts: how did pagers and walkie-talkies explode and what do we know about the attacks?

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/sep/18/hezbollah-pagers-what-do-we-know-about-how-the-attack-happened

Bloodied, humiliated and knocked off guard by deadly pager warfare – what will Hezbollah do next?

Israel’s double-punch humiliation of Hezbollah is a dance on the edge of an abyss

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